Globalization
Tonya Waters
Issues in Behavioral Science
David Ouellette
May 18, 2014

Globalization is the process of erasing national boundaries for economic purposes in order to create one global economy. This process is driven by free trade and the mobility of capital in order to trade goods, human labor, natural resources and investments. Globalization increases competition, creates jobs and increases economic growth. There is much debate however regarding the implications of globalization. While some welcome the integration as an opportunity to grow economically, others view globalization as the disintegration of their culture and values.
India and Cambodia are examples of cultures affected both positively and negatively by globalization. Cambodia has been experiencing rapid economic growth, largely supported by increased tourism and the exportation of farm products. Globalization has brought improved healthcare, education, nutrition and raised the standard of living for the Cambodian people. Life expectancy has increased and infant mortality has declined substantially. However, Cambodia’s strong economic growth is not without cost. The jungles of Cambodia are being destroyed for the purposes of planting industrial size agriculture crops. "The government of Cambodia has full control over what companies are permitted access to various land and fishing concessions in Cambodia. Many of the concessions are given without regard to how they will impact people's lives, their livelihood, and the environment in which they live” (http://lbpost.com/life/arts-culture/2000002821-award-winning-filmmaker-documents-globalization-in-cambodia#.UytBT97n9D9). The indigenous people who live on these lands are forced to leave, many moving to the city in search of employment. They are plagued with trying to find shelter and provide basic human needs for their