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Gmo and Awareness

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International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition

Awareness of GM foods between Saudi Arabians and Irish people: A comparative study

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Awareness of GM foods between Saudi Arabians and Irish people: A comparative study
Abstract
Aspects related to GMO food have raised controversial arguments with numerous researches being based on this issue. Awareness has been one of the crucial elements associated with GMO food use. This paper undertakes a comparative analysis of awareness of GMO food in Saudi Arabia and Ireland. The study combined a descriptive and review research designs with both qualitative and quantitative elements. Descriptive data analysis was done. Moreover, a SurveyMonkey was also used. A survey was conducted using a 15-questined questionnaire in a sample of 200, 100 respondents from either of the countries. The study revealed that only 2% and 8% of the respondents had adequate knowledge in GMO food in Saudi Arabia and Ireland respectively. The study also revealed that 61% and 57% of the respondents consumed GMO food in Saudi Arabia and Ireland respectively. Moreover, it was discovered that the media played a crucial role in creating awareness of GMO food. Analysis of the results revealed that awareness of GMO food in Saudi Arabia and Ireland was low. The difference in the level of awareness in either of the countries was not significant. Moreover, media was shown to influence awareness of GMO food in both countries highly.
Introduction
Genetic modification of food (GMO) refers to the application of biotechnology in the transfer of one or more genes to an animal or plant. This transfer aims at promoting expression of desired trait(s) (Hallman, Cuite & Morin, 2013, p. 2). The issue of GMO has raised various concerns such as ethical, political and health. Health has been the primary issue of concern related to the consumption of

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