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Group and Individual Health Insurance

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Group and Individual Health Insurance Policies

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Group and Individual Health Insurance Policies

Health insurance is the type of insurance coverage that relates to the cost of an individual’s medical care and surgical expenses. It is extremely important to have insurance coverage as, while no one plans to get injured, or become sick, most people, inevitably, need medical care at some point in their lives. Regardless of age, all persons should always be prepared for the worst. This includes financial preparedness in the form of obtaining health insurance, which protects the insured from unexpected high medical costs that can be incurred.

Group health insurance is a plan that provides health insurance to a group of people, usually, a group of employees in a company, as an employee benefit. It can also be sought by an alumni group, or members of an association. The group is provided with a certain fixed coverage by the insurer, in which, the cumulative risk of all members in the group is considered, when deciding the premium amount (Yohannan, 2015). Such plans are, usually, cheaper than individual plans, because the risks are spread across a larger group of people. Some members are less likely to make a claim, than others, due to differences in their health, age and so forth. This balances the risk factor, which allows the insurer to offer better rates to the group, than an individual plan would.

While group health plans may vary, employees are, typically, enrolled in a group health plan, when they start a new job, or during the company’s enrollment period. The coverage is removed from employees, when they leave the group. The group health insurance plan may cover part of the cost of a doctor’s visit, as well as tests, treatments and prescription drugs. Most plans require the individual to meet a

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