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HELLP Syndrome Analysis

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Complications and an Appropriate Approach to Preeclampsia with emphasis on HELLP Syndrome Preeclampsia is a disorder that only occurs in pregnancy. It is a syndrome that affects both mother and fetus where there is an increase in blood pressure after 20 weeks’ gestation accompanied by proteinuria in a previously normotensive woman. Statistically, only 5% to 8% of all pregnancies develop preeclampsia (Davidson, London & Ladewig, 2012, p. 460). In the 5-8 percent of women who develop preeclampsia, 4-12 percent of them could develop HELLP syndrome (Barnett & Kendrick 2010). HELLP syndrome is thought to be associated with preeclampsia even though it may occur in women with normal or minimally elevated blood pressure and no proteinuria. The HELLP acronym stands for the 3 hallmark traits of the syndrome which are Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes and Low …show more content…
The mother could be in danger of developing intracerebral hemorrhage, which is the most common cause of death to women related to preeclampsia. For those who do develop this and survive could be permanently disabled (Davidson et al., 2012, p. 463). The possibly of developing disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), placental abruption and possibly experiencing a fetal death adds to the stress the mothers and families are facing. After delivery, the threat of most of the complications will go away (HELLP syndrome). When a mom is presenting with symptoms of preeclampsia it is important to keep her safe and get her and her baby ready for a possible soon delivery. The mother might be given corticosteroids to help the baby’s lungs mature. She may also be given medications for her high blood pressure and some form of blood product to keep her vital signs as stable as possible (Barnett & Kendrick 2010). There is no cure for preeclampsia or HELLP syndrome but delivery of the baby will help the mother return to her

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