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Health Care Operations Management Roles and Goals

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Health Care Operations Management Roles and Goals
Today the health care industry is facing a changing financial and clinical environment and a relationship shift between patients, physicians, insurance companies, hospitals, and government. As costs continue to spiral out of control, operations management (OM) becomes even more important in eliminating waste and reducing costs to ensure financial success and excellent patient care results. Operations management is “a discipline that integrates scientific principles of management to determine the most efficient and optimal methods to support patient care delivery” (Langabeer, 2008, p. 3). At the heart of operations management are the goals of managing work and process flow, capacity management, process design, quality management, technology management, supply chain management, and operations strategy (Hanna & Sethuraman, 2005). Roles of effective leaders in health care operations management includes promoting a physician-led organization, employing a shared vision with other health care team members, understanding financial data, understanding the changing environment of health care, and understanding one of the most important concepts-who the customer is (Henderson, 1995).
Work and process flow encompasses critical paths and patient flow developed in conjunction with physicians, nurses, and other organization staff. These workflow changes reduce the variability in the care and facilitate outcomes resulting in decreased length of stay, delays, and improved cost effectiveness (Hanna & Sethuraman, 2005). Capacity is generally discussed by using volume flexibility programs to improve service delivery allowing a leverage of scarce resources for optimal utilization in response to variability in patient demand (Hanna & Sethuraman, 2005). Continuous process improvement identifies the small and large adjustments of current

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