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Health Care in India, Ireland, South Korea, and United States

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Health Care in India, Ireland, South Korea, and United States
Global Health

Abstract The World Health Organization (WHO) defines universal health coverage as everyone having access to needed health services without the financial hardship that can follow (WHO, 2013). Health care should be accessible to all citizens, appropriately funded, provided by trained professionals, and affordable to all citizens. Health care changes from country to country in multiple aspects including: cost, availability, and private health care verses socialized health care. The cost of health care and government assisted health programs can take a big toll on the overall spending and reliability of a countries health system. Each country has their own strengths and concerns in regards to their health system. There is not one health system that will work for every country because every country has a different government organization, differences among the population, and other country wide concerns that impact the country as a whole.

India is the seventh largest country located in South Asia populating about 1.2 billion people. It is roughly one third the size of the United States and the capital New Delhi still resides the majority of the population, housing about 22 million people (CIA, 2013). India does not have a universal health care system in place, although the government is working on a plan (Luthra, 2012). India has government funded public hospitals and private hospital facilities available to their citizens. In an interview with a local M.D. who has spent many years practicing in India. A. Rajput reports the government funded facilities are much cheaper than the private facilities but the level of care decreases (personal communication, October 10, 2013). This is because these facilities are understaffed, not equipped with up-to-date equipment and can only

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