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Health and Social Care. Health and Safety

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Submitted By mercedes06
Words 819
Pages 4
M1

Introduction
In this assignment I will be describing the effects on service users based on different types of discrimination such as indirect, direct, institutional and individual.

Marginalisation
Marginalisation or Social Exclusion occurs when social groups are discriminated against for example this could be because of their race, religion, age or disability. This means that entire communities of people are blocked or denied full access to various rights, resources or opportunities that are normally available to people of a different group. Disabled Children are a prime example of marginalisation in schools and social care. Many disabled children fail to reach their full potential because the often experience discrimination, exclusion and sometimes even violence. Disabled children are often perceive as ‘lacking’ and will not receive the same level of education as ‘normal’ children. Physical access to transport to join in with sports and leisure activities are limited so many disabled children are excluded from these. The support system is complicated and there are gaps in provision particularly with support of the transition between childhood to adulthood. Lastly Bullying is often accepted as inevitable when disabled children are perceived as vulnerable. Some children do however stand up to bullies and refuse to be limited by labels that are imposed upon them.

Indirect Discrimination
Indirect Discrimination occurs when a healthcare or care provider has a practice, policy or rule that applies to all it’s patients but it has a worse effects on some people because of who they are. You can challenge indirect discrimination if it has a worse effect on you because of your age, disability, race, sex, religion or belief, sexual orientation or gender reassignment The Equality Act 2010 protects you against this. For example a GP surgery requires proof of address when

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