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Healthcare Desparity

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LGBT Healthcare Disparity
Theresa Sellers
Southwestern Oklahoma University

LGBT Healthcare Disparity
INTRODUCTION

There is an increasing progress being made in the equal right of the LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgendered) community. Fifteen of the states now recognize at least some of the same rights to same sex couples that are given to heterosexual couples (Krehley, 2009). Despite the progress that has been made, the LGBT population continues to experience worse health outcomes due to poor health insurance coverage, higher rates of stress due to discrimination and cultural incompetency (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Health, 2012). Same sex marriage laws and domestic partnership benefits increase the burden of health care costs. A recent study of period in disparities in health insurance coverage of same-sex couples revealed that partnered gay men are less likely (42 percent) as married heterosexual men to get employer-sponsored dependent coverage, and partnered lesbians have an even slimmer chance (28 percent) of getting dependent coverage compared to married heterosexual women. As a result of these much lower rates of employer-provided coverage, partnered lesbians and gay men are more than twice as likely to be uninsured as married heterosexuals. The exclusion of insurance benefits for gay men and women and the failure of domestic partnership benefits to provide equal access to health coverage results into more health spending push onto those individuals and onto the public (Ponce, 2010).

ASSESSMENT According to research lesbian women are 5% less likely to receive mammograms; LGB are diagnosed with cancer 3% more than heterosexuals; twice as many LGBT youth are overweight. LGB youth are 17% more likely to be injured with a weapon in a fight and 9% more likely to require medical help from injuries

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