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History 104

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Submitted By alphaV23
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What were some of the contributions that Islamic culture made to European culture?
· bought palm trees with him to spain
· 11th century cordoba attract zeriab from bagdad brought ideas with him. 7:30
· islamic element of influence came form spain. perserved greek idea when it was forgotten in west
· librarys schools, running water in houses, paved streets. modern medicine.
· toledo main atristomical center of world 11th century 50 year . all this would not reach europe if wasnt for toledo
· 9th century tunis conquers sicily and muslim influences from sicily to europe
· jew christians paid taxes for freedom of worship
· bought literatue science ag and water work to sicily
· norman king roger ii passionate about muslim culture. church built by muslim craftsman
· 1139 muslim from cordoba to come to sicily by roger ii. book of roger single best work of geography . arabs know world was round . european didnt.

How were they disseminated into Europe?
· al-Andalus land of vandals 500 muslims dominate spain cordoba capital.
· smaller muslim kingdoms competed for intellectual achieve ments poet scientists.
· split into 23 city states
·

What was the convivencia?
· muslim jews christians translate text in to arabic then spanish and latin. required religous tolerance.
· "living together". art science and worship
· people from all over europe came to toledo. michael scott responsibe of sending islamic ideas to europe
· church of san roman was a christian church built by muslims.left influence . used adn respect each other religon.
· mozarabs= muslims chirstian sects
· 1154 end of convivencia in sicily with death of roger ii.
· once granada was handed over to ferdinand and isabella muslims kept religous rights
· helped propel europe out of midle ages to renaisance

Is it appropriate to group European and Islamic cultures together under the broader category of “Western civilization”?

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