...He was elected again in 1804. Jefferson made the Louisiana Purchase, which doubled the size of the United States. He sent the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore the land the United States got by the Louisiana Purchase. The Louisiana Purchase Treaty that was signed on April 30, 1803, demonstrated Jefferson's ability to make pragmatic political decisions. Although contrary to some of his central principles, guaranteeing western expansion was so important to Jefferson's overall vision that he took bold action. The gains were dramatic, as the territory acquired would in time add 13 new states to the...
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...greatly arose between settlers and Indians .Western expansion brought forward proposing opportunities for many different people, although it crippled the Native Americans. White Settlers believed the land was theirs to take from day one ,and through history ,white settlers pushed the Natives further west ,until they the west is what they wanted also. Therefore the Dawes Act was created to help assimilate Native Americans and give them a piece of land to cultivate .The intent of the act was that a piece of land would make the Natives more open to...
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...Native American The history of the Native American goes as far back as 1492 when Christopher Columbus first came in contact with Native Americans in Bahamas. “The name “indian” was given to them from Christopher Columbus who mistakenly thought he had landed in the “Indies”. (History.com Staff, 2009) How the attitude and image of the Native American people would change with the induction of the early settlers in Virginia in 1607. With the increase in immigration of settlers and the greed of the “white man” to lay claim to Indian lands, violence erupted in their conquest. After the American Revolution, Britain released all of its North American holdings to the United States. The claims of Native Americans were completely eradicated by this action. For a short time, United States regulated under the presumption that the Indians were overthrown, and therefore, had no rights or claims to the land. On May 28, 1830 Congress passes the Indian Removal Act, allowing the president to pursue ownership of all Indian lands east of the Mississippi River. Under this act, the Indians would be paid back with new lands drawn from the public land west of the Mississippi River. President Andrew Jackson was relentless during the 1830s, despite Supreme Court rulings in favor of the Indian Nation, to remove all eastern Indians to land west of the Mississippi River. During Andrew Jackson’s presidency he scheduled to remove over 90,000 Native Americans. President...
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...changed the American Frontier in the eighteenth century. The Western Frontier was a form of civilization rather than a piece of old dusty land. The West was a region whose social conditions result from the claim of older establishment and ideas to transforming influence of free land. Though this claim, a new environment is quickly entered, liberty of opportunity is opened, new development and institutions, and fresh ideals are brought into existence. The desert disappears, the West proper passes on to a different frontier, and a new civilization has arose. The Great West had countless opportunities and problems during the last half of the 1800s. There were mines to seized, an abundant of lands to be preempted; all the natural resources exposed to the wisest and the bravest. As the Western dusty land was being cleared to formed community for the many settlements to seek comforts in the Wild West, but some...
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...France was a crucial and prosperous event in American history. As in The Louisiana Purchase, Thomas Jefferson once said, “This little event, of France’s possessing herself of Louisiana is the embryo of a tornado which will burst on the countries on both sides of the Atlantic and involve in its effects their highest destinies” (Zurn 101). Without the Louisiana Purchase, the U.S. would not have grown and prospered into the nation it is today without the territory’s exploration, discovery, mobility, and political debate. To begin, after months’ of negotiation, the acquisition of the Louisiana territory led to the largest enthusiasm for expansion the U.S....
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...According to the documentary The Louisiana Purchase is the largest land purchase in the US history, doubling the size of the US in an overnight negotiation with France. The land of Louisiana was considered worthless, but wanted by many due to the port of New Orleans. The purchase could be considered one of the greatest accomplishments of President Thomas Jefferson. In 1682 Louisiana is claimed in the name of the French king Louie XIV by Robert de La Salle a French explorer. The land is occupied by Indians and a few settlers during the exploration with the land being noted as mostly swamp land. For the next one hundred years only a few military outposts are put into place by the French. In 1762 after the end of the French and Indian War, Louisiana...
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...America, prior to first contact with European nations and continuing into the settlement timeframe of early colonists. These homelands originally included a significant portion of Louisiana and Mississippi, although the most closely held region was near the ancestral Nanih Waiya mound, which according to oral traditions held the origins of these tribal people. Prior to the surge of Western settlement, Chickasaw and Choctaw tribes were similar to other Native American nations in occupying the expanse of their territory not by personal land ownership, but instead through a series of communal villages governed by cultural leaders. Their occupation of the land was driven by natural resources and trade routes, and the prime positioning of these homelands proved to be too valuable to escape aggressive dispossession by colonial settlement. Early Chickasaw and Choctaw homelands occupied a large territory east of the Mississippi River in an extremely favorable location, especially related to waterways, trade routes, fertile land, and climate conditions. According to the research of St. Jean (2003), the centralized location of these tribes was advantageous, due to the relative proximity of four waterways which bordered all sides of the territory – the Mississippi, Ohio, Octibea, and Tennessee Rivers. The author noted that both the Mississippi and Tennessee Rivers served as vital trade and exchange routes for thousands of years, resulting in continued contact with tribes from remote locations...
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...The History of the American Bottom Two of the nations largest rivers meet in the American Bottom. The Mississippi and Missouri Rivers served as channels of change to the area, bringing outside influences of many different peoples to an Indian-inhabited land. Like the constant flow of the rivers, there was a constant change in the American Bottom. The progress eventually developed the area into a center of economic activity and gateway to the west, but also excluded native and long-time residents. The Illinois Indians long dominated the American Bottom. They were a unique and special tribe, who were complex politically, religiously, and socially. They were also an independent people until French colonizers came to settle in the area. The French Creoles became the dominant population in the region, effecting trade and implementing French Creole culture in the region. The French would not be the last group trying to develop and profit from the American Bottom. When the United States gained control of the territory, it changed even further and eventually Americanized into an U.S. State. The importance of the region increased as the U.S. continued to grow westward. The American Bottoms location between the two great rivers made it the ideal location for a center of economic growth. Prior to the contact period, or the time when the Illinois first came into contact with Europeans, the Illinois were a great and influential tribe. They were a very interesting tribe who had a culture...
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...The History of the American Bottom Two of the nations largest rivers meet in the American Bottom. The Mississippi and Missouri Rivers served as channels of change to the area, bringing outside influences of many different peoples to an Indian-inhabited land. Like the constant flow of the rivers, there was a constant change in the American Bottom. The progress eventually developed the area into a center of economic activity and gateway to the west, but also excluded native and long-time residents. The Illinois Indians long dominated the American Bottom. They were a unique and special tribe, who were complex politically, religiously, and socially. They were also an independent people until French colonizers came to settle in the area. The French Creoles became the dominant population in the region, effecting trade and implementing French Creole culture in the region. The French would not be the last group trying to develop and profit from the American Bottom. When the United States gained control of the territory, it changed even further and eventually Americanized into an U.S. State. The importance of the region increased as the U.S. continued to grow westward. The American Bottoms location between the two great rivers made it the ideal location for a center of economic growth. Prior to the contact period, or the time when the Illinois first came into contact with Europeans, the Illinois were a great and influential tribe. They were a very interesting tribe who had a culture...
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...John Chapman, a legend in his time. Who was this man? A barefoot tree-hugger who helped shape the American forefront? Johnny Appleseed has risen to be one of the great legends of American history. His love of apple trees was a key factor in early American horticulture. Unlike some past heroes such as Paul Bunyan who were merely mythical, Johnny Appleseed was based on a real person and actual facts. However, not all is true. From The Core of Johnny Appleseed, Ray Silverman (2012) writes, “when a man has been gone from the world for over 160 years the facts and fictions can get mixed together as people tell and retell the stories about him” (p. x). This article will delve deep into the history of John Chapman to separate fact from fiction from...
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...its own the story is a good one. This book is not just about the history of Texas, but details the accounts of the individuals' lives and struggles during the colonization and fight for the independence of Texas. H. W. Brands brings to the reader vivid portrayals of such great men as Andrew Jackson, Stephen F. Austin, and Sam Houston along with a host of lesser known individuals whose pioneering spirits brought them to the Texas borders only to face opposition from Spaniards, marauding and hostile Indian attacks, and ultimately an army of power-hungry Mexican leaders, fearful of the growing numbers of American settlers. He begins by painting a picture of Moses Austin, a failed businessman who, like many others, was driven to this remote border province of Mexico. Austin and his brother successfully operated a lead mine in Virginia, borrowing heavily to finance the venture. A bank downturn left him holding worthless bank notes, starting his push to the Western borders to do business. He ends up over five hundred miles from the United States border at San Antonio de Béxar, the capital of Texas. He negotiates with a hostile Spanish governor for a land deal in the state, if he brings American immigrants inside. Moses's son, Stephen F. Austin, ends up leading a group of settlers to Texas on the promise of his dying father's last wish. Thus begins the balanced, informative account of one of America's best epics. "The land was enough to excite any man's lust, and perhaps emotions more...
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...In 1803, Thomas Jefferson produced one of the greatest American achievements amid his administration. This success occurred when Jefferson sent James Monroe and Robert Livingston to France to organize an arrangement with Napoleon Bonaparte, a French Leader, about securing New Orleans for ten million dollars. However, Bonaparte offered the entire Louisiana Territory, New Orleans, and the New Orleans Port to the United States for fifteen million dollars instead. This arrangement advanced Jefferson to become uncertain about what’s located west of the Mississippi and the thirty-first parallel, thus inevitably allowing Jefferson to formulate and pass a bill to congress to discover the unknown areas of the newly obtained land with the assistance of Lewis and Clark. After Congress passed the bill for this investigation, Lewis and Clark were finally given a reason to investigate and acquire as much information possible about this new land. Furthermore, after the expedition into this unknown area, Lewis and Clark returned to Jefferson with a vast amount of information regarding all the discoveries that were procured, which inevitably advanced Jefferson to send Lewis and Clark to the west with numerous objectives in...
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...Anyssa Neustel Women’s Views of Land and Their Rights in the Oregon Territory from 1836-1865 Women and their children are a pivotal and important group in the nineteenth century Oregon Territory. Martha Morrison, a young girl whose father longed to reach the coast, struggled with her mother to cross swamps and difficult conditions in the Oregon territory prior to reaching their new home along the Pacific. A fellow pioneer and woman experienced the similar realities on her trek to Oregon; in 1852 a young eighteen-year-old woman by the name of Abigail Scott Duniway arrived in the Oregon territory, after both her mother and brother had died. Duniway’s journey was not yet complete. Her story is astonishing and its accomplishments are abundant....
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...Human beings have always been intrigued with gold; dating back to the earliest civilizations and even in today's present world. Gold, in early America, was hard to come by. Most often it had to be imported from eastern countries, which of course wasn’t cheap. American needed to discover native gold; not only to save costs but also to reap the rewards that came with that find and in 1848 that dream became a reality. “James Marshall’s discovery of gold at Coloma turned out to be a seminal event in history, one of those rare moments that divide human existence into before and after” (Brands 23), the author’s message is clear from the very first page, however Brands takes an interesting approach to describe the events of the infamous gold rush....
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...TRANSPORTATION PLANNING STUDY REPORT ZIP CODE AREA: 10024 UPPER WEST SIDE Beatriz Serrano CE-351 Urban Transportation Planning Professor Lennon Lawrence Fall 2015 Table of contents Section 1- Executive summary3 Section 2 – Historical context4 Section 3 – Urban planning and land use6 Section 4 – Socioeconomic characteristics9 List of figures12 List of Tables13 References14 Base Map15 Section 1 – Executive Summary Only in final submittal ------------------------------------------------- Section 2 – Historical context 1024 zip code area is bounded on the South by 76th street, Central Park the East, the Hudson River on the West, and by 91st street on the North. From West to East, the avenues of the zip code area are Riverside Drive, West End Avenue (11th Avenue), Broadway, Amsterdam Avenue (10th Avenue), Columbus Avenue (9th Avenue), and Central Park West (8th Avenue). This area is an affluent, primarily residential area with many of its residents working in more commercial areas in Midtown and Lower Manhattan. It has the reputation of being home to New York City's cultural, intellectual hub (with Columbia University located at the North end of the neighborhood), and artistic workers. Because of his boundary with the Hudson River, the riverfront of this area used to be a shipping, transportation, and manufacturing corridor. The Hudson River Railroad line tight-of-way was granted in the late 1830s to connect New York...
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