...The Deaths of Many The year of 1607 was when the first English settlers arrived and built a fort on a place called James Island, soon to be known as Jamestown. Of the 110 original settlers, only forty survived at the end of December. When January came, there was a restock of English colonists which did save the colony from total extinction, but even that was not enough. In the next two years, hard times came when Captain John Smith, who provided much needed leadership, was sent back to England. In the awful winters of 1609-1610, two thirds of the settlers died. Many of the colonists of Jamestown died because of the unsanitary water, an unprepared population, as well as, the very unfortunate drought. First, many colonists died because of the contaminated water provided in Jamestown. In document A, it describes how Jamestown gave the colonists brackish and polluted water. As the water levels rose, many rivers and creeks became brackish or salty water, therefore making fresh water very rare. Also, according to the historian Carville V. Earle, he claimed that the human waste which got dumped into the rivers, festered and did not flush away. The toxins and harmful diseases...
Words: 576 - Pages: 3
...1607 May 14, 104 colonist disembark at Jamestown Island in Virginia by 1608 only 40 remain and even with 460 more colonists sent in the next 3 years only 90 end up surviving till 1610. Jamestown was founded on May,14 when the colonists arrived which is now a popular tourist spot. When the 104 colonists arrived it was already looking bad for them, there was not much fresh water, they knew they could be attacked by conquistadors from Spain and there were the Native Americans to worry about. Even with all these things that seem that they could stop their journey these risks were acceptable at that time in England and they were definitely not enough to kill 564 settlers. So the question is how did so many Colonists die in Early Jamestown's. Early...
Words: 828 - Pages: 4
...Jamestown was established in 1607 when 100 passengers sailed to the mouth of Chesapeake Bay in early spring. They sailed to Chesapeake Bay in hopes of finding possible riches, spreading English culture, and to find a possible route to China. However Chesapeake was not empty, there were about 15,000 Powhatan Indians living in small villages along the James River. During which Jamestown was being established, a drought occurred due to irregular rainfall, and the river, which was their main source of water supply, developed impurities from the high tides, which lead to diseases. By the end of December, 40 of the 110 settlers were still remaining. But did not only die from the droughts and impure water, so, why did so many colonists die? Colonists...
Words: 1229 - Pages: 5
...In 1607, on the west side of the Atlantic Ocean was an area that would soon be known as Jamestown. On the other side of this same ocean were a group of merchants who did not know what was coming as they left their lives in England to settle in a new land. The first English settlement in the Americas would consist of 110 hopeful settlers. Over the course of 4 years some settlers would die and some would survive. When the colonists came to the Americas, their goal was to find gold, silver, or anything that will make them money in England. With this in mind, when they arrived in the Chesapeake Bay none of them expected what was to come. So why did so many colonists die in a settlement that had such high hopes? Was it due to their water situation? Was it because of...
Words: 690 - Pages: 3
...Why did so many of the Early Colonist died in Jamestown? The first Jamestown settlers, out of one-hundred and ten of these men, only forty bared to remain. That means that seventy men perished. These men died for many reason including disease, war and lack of educated people. The english men lived in a bad part of nature, they had bad relations with people, and also had bad skills to survive. Due to these disadvantages, that is why so many people died. Maybe if decisions were made more wisely there will still be a Jamestown. The environment was very bad in Jamestown. There was many swampy land in the area and mosquitoes that carried diseases. Food...
Words: 533 - Pages: 3
...Early Jamestown: Why Did So Many Colonists Die? Suppose you have to live in an infested, uncommon, and to you an inhabitable land. You come with 100 other men, some dressed in cloth, some dressed in rages. How would the relationship be between you, the environment, unknown aliens, and your “companions?” The spring of 1607, three English ships with a hundred passengers came across the Atlantic, through the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay, and up the James River. Their intention was to create the first permanent English settlement in the “New World”, teach the ways of Jesus Christ to the Native peoples, find a trade route to China, and gather riches. Though only in the first few years of this “permanent” settlement, it started to parish. People...
Words: 1379 - Pages: 6
...same time something terrible was happening in America. Some colonists had sailed from England and came to America to explore and find riches. During the years of 1607- 1611 these colonist were dying by the hundreds in Jamestown. The colonists were met with problems, and many to come, because they had too many people not trained correctly to endure what was to come. They also had a large amount of colonists that were gentlemen, wealthy people who were not trained to work with their hands. The moment the settlers arrived in America difficult thing were stirred up. Colonists made the Native Americans mad, because they had begun stealing land from the natives. The colonist began to die from disease, Indian attacks, starvation and many other things . One of the main reasons the colonists were dying was because of disease. The summer sickness of 1607 killed half of the colonists (Fausz, 63). Of the original settlers in May of 1607 there were no apothecaries, which could have assisted with medical issues and needs. Another concern that contributed to death by disease was that fresh water supply...
Words: 710 - Pages: 3
...In the years 1607-1610 English colonists came to the new world and set up a colony called Jamestown. The people of Jamestown had to deal with many problems, but one of the main problems was that everyone was dieing. Many colonists died in Jamestown because of the drought, lack of food and Native Americans. One of the main reasons why the colonists were dieing was because the new settlers that were coming did not have the skills that they needed at the time. Most of the colonists were rich men who didn't want to work (document B). Because of this lack of skill or desire to do the labor, there was no one to grow crops or tend to the fields because no one knew how to. This led to the lack of food and starvation of many people. The lack of...
Words: 380 - Pages: 2
...When colonists came to Jamestown for what seemed like a good life, they didn’t expect to have as many hardships as they did. Jamestown was located in the Colony of Virginia and was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas. In 1607, 110 male settlers came to the Americas to come to Jamestown, but by December, 70 settlers died—leaving 40 settlers left. How did a seem-to-be wonderland like Jamestown end up to be a ghost town? Well, this is due to shortages of water and periods of major drought, shortages of food, and tension among surrounding Native American tribes and English settlers. First, having little to no water effects life drastically. In paragraph 2 of Document A, the author states,”Because the adjacent river and creeks became brackish as water levels rose, reliable sources of fresh water would have been scarce by the seventeenth century.” Without having access to clean and fresh water the settlers would have become dehydrated. In paragraph 2 of Document A, the author also states,”...the...
Words: 638 - Pages: 3
...Settlement at Jamestown Imagine yourself In a time where the medical supplies we have today didn’t exist, where you would have to sail across an ocean, usually for more than a month, just to get to another country. Imagine having to actually hunt for your food, and not being able to just go to the kitchen and making a sandwich. These are the conditions that the early settlers went through when settling in Jamestown. This meant that traveling was extremely hard for them, and staying alive was even harder. They faced problems like starvation, weather, lack of medical supplies, and the lacking of knowing the land they were on. It is truly amazing that the early settlers were able to survive it. One of the major problems...
Words: 785 - Pages: 4
...County, North Carolina. Roanoke was created to make a permanent settlement for the English in North America, or the “New World”. This town turned out to not be as permanent as the Queen had hoped. The colony disappeared during the Spanish war that was raging at the time. “The Lost Colony”, as it is called, went three years without supplies because of England being preoccupied with the war. It is still unknown when in that three year timespan they died off. The English did not give up at making a successful establishment in the New World. After several trials and errors, they finally had a thriving colony in the Americas. Many continued to die, but they did not die off. It was...
Words: 541 - Pages: 3
...Jamestown, a Comparison of Accounts As I compare the account of the settling of Jamestown as written in Chapter three of the textbook to Jeffery L. Sheler’s account in the Smithsonian Magazine, I will show how they are alike and how they differ. Both are in agreement that the settlers suffered from diseases, drought, and starvation, as well as attacks from the Native Americans. When the settlers first landed, they were in awe of the garden paradise, the fresh streams, and the stately trees. However, soon, they were involved in their first Indian skirmish. This resulted in their going back to their ships and traveling down the James River to secure a safe sight. They landed on a marshy peninsula which they thought would give them protection from further Indian attacks and also serve as a good place to watch for enemy ships. Also, it states in both of the article and the chapter that they worked at building a fortress and were eager to extract gold, timber, and other commodities for the Virginia Company. As a result of their unwise choice for the location of the first English settlement, and due to the tremendous heat and insect infestation, 46 of the colonist died. Other deaths were to follow from Indian attacks and disease. Chapter 3 portrays the settlers as high bred gentlemen who wanted to be leaders and not laborers. Many of the others were craftsmen and men who had always worked as gentlemen's servants. It also states that the settlers resorted to bullying...
Words: 852 - Pages: 4
...“Jamestown and triumphs” Julie Atkinson Reconstructive US History Professor Brumbaugh December 20,2014 Before the settlers landed in Jamestown, The Indians occupied the land and lived there for centuries. They were the first people to arrive in Jamestown. Some say there were 25,000 Indians; others say around 50,000 of the American natives, who lived on the land. There were about thirty different tribes whom the powhatan chiefdom took charge. However, each tribe had their own chief. In time there would be a change; King James 1 of England granted for another colony to be established under the Virginia Company of London which consisted of many wealthy Englishmen who wanted to invest their money into the company. They expected to open new lands for financial and patriotic explorations and use the resources of the new world. They wanted to establish English shipbuilding industries and to convert the Indians to Protestant Christianity. The Spanish were aggressive to convert the Indians to Roman Catholicism. Since there were already Spanish colonies in America, the English needed to develop new employment opportunities for the English. For this reason, English people wanted their own colonies. Around the time of 1607, there were three ships sailing from England: the Susan Constant, the Godspeed and the Discovery. They held around hundred and fifty English men, and boys who sailed four months before they reached Jamestown. During their voyage they encountered crowded conditions...
Words: 3345 - Pages: 14
...1609 to 1610 where nearly three-quarters of the English colonists died. The food supply diminished as they colonists focused more on finding gold to keep their wealth. The colonists had many disagreements with each other during that time. They also lacked skilled craftsmen because the rich refused to do any physical labor. During their time at Jamestown, the English colonists had suffered through a massive food shortage, due to their lack of skilled craftsmen, and proper use of firearms, which resulted in many of their deaths. During the winter months at Jamestown, the colonists went through what was later called the “Starving Time.” They were faced with a major food shortage. When the colony was established the idea was to receive food from two different places. They were expecting to receive periodic supply ships and trade with the Native...
Words: 679 - Pages: 3
...Joint-stock company- a new form of business organization spread into the commercial world with many investors. when the demand rose so did the profit. this made clear that one only owes another the money they had. this drifted away from traditional strict regulations of the economy for social reciprocity Protestant Reformation- started because of Luther’s revolt, it changed christianity forever and made lutheranism the state religion in Scandinavian countries, and calvinism competed with catholicism and reformed church of england in france and the netherlands, leaving states with nations of germany and switzerland for catholics, lutherans and calvinists Catholic or Counter-Reformation- a response to the protestant reformation. MAry I tried...
Words: 1239 - Pages: 5
