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How To End Poverty In The United States

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In the early 1960s, the civil rights movement forced the United States to address the rising problem of poverty. The movement motivated discontent young Americans as well as President John F. Kennedy to take action at help stop poverty in the states. Kennedy responded by taking initiative and beginning federal programs to address job creation. These new programs focused primarily on skills training and fighting hunger. Kennedy’s successor, President Lyndon Johnson, would use these programs as the bases for his campaign to end poverty in the United States. During his State of the Union address held on January 8, 1964, Johnson declared an “unconditional war on poverty in America.” For his 1664 presidency. On August of that year, President Johnson …show more content…
After the Watts Riots of 1965, several African American organizations viewed the community programs fighting poverty as a way to gain some economic, political, and cultural control in their own communities. These establishments often directly challenged fixed economic and political power structures. Because of this, the community action programs became the most controversial characteristic of the War on Poverty in America. Although these programs were originally embraced by Congress and the American public, the Office of Economic Opportunity rapidly came under examination and criticism. Because of controversy over the programs, President Johnson was hesitant to increase the OEO budget during the time when he needed Congressional support for America’s increased involvement in Vietnam. The concerns with Vietnam stunted the War on Poverty, which did not receive the financial assistance necessary to successfully stop poverty. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., voiced the concerns of many civil rights and antipoverty activists when he stated that the War on Poverty was being “shot down on the battlefields of Vietnam.” This war

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