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Human Resource - Unions

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5-4: In general what is a union “local”. What are the role and functions of union locals? How are they structured and governed?

A local union can either be independent or it can be affiliated with and subject to the authority of a provincial, national, or international (US based) parent union.
The local level is the union, while in the latter, it serves as the basic unit of the union. Union locals are typically established on the basis of geographical proximity. Locals typically represent eligible workers at a single location, though in the case of so-called amalgamated locals where two locals have joined together, they may represent workers at a number of locations within a geographical area. (Public sector locals can cover all employees in a municipal region or even a province)
Role of union locals:
1. contract administration: it is generally the local that represents workers on a day-to-day basis and it is at the local level that most union members have the greatest opportunity for participation in union affairs.
2. Negotiation: members have the right to take part in local meetings and to vote on local level issues. Local unions represent their members in collective bargaining either through the actual conduct of negotiations or through some form of representation on the union bargaining committee.
3. Consultation with management:
4. Worker compensation: worker comp claims
5. local politics
( primary day-to-day role of the local unions is ensuring that the collective agreement is adhered to and where called for grievances are filed and pursued.)

Local union structure: Locals elect their own officers in order to oversee union affairs which include: a president, one or more vice presidents, a financial officer (secretary, treasurer ect.)and a recording secretary. Stewards/representatives elected to represent workers in specific departments or

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