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Implementation Failures

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IT Project Implementation Failures
Danielle Washington
HCS/483
March 13, 2012
Chip Snyder

IT Project Implementation Failures For every type of technology there is also a type of failure to go along with it. The failure rate of the IT project implementation is outstandingly high. There are about thirteen different types IT project failures. Those failures consist of but not limited to lack of clarity of purpose, lack of belief in the project, insufficient leadership support, and organization inertia. Other failures are organizational baggage, lack of appropriate reward system, lack of candor, perplexity complex failure, and failure to respect uncertainty. The remainder of those failures is initiative undernourishment, failure to anticipate short-term disruptions, invisible progress and lack of technology stability and maturity. In the following paragraphs five of these failures will be highlighted in regards to the Memorial Health System CPOE Implementation case study. The first failure highlighted is lack of belief in project. This is when the organization not convinced that the project is worth doing at all and in turn brings forth resentment (Wager, Lee, & Glaser, 2009). In the case study when the CPOE was brought before everyone the project was considered controversial. If I was CEO I would have proposed it then took a vote to see what the outcome would be and let everyone voice their opinion and then take everything into consideration before making a final decision. The second failure highlighted is organizational baggage. This is when the organization have tried ideas and failed and the members develop an aversion to the rest of the ideas that may be proposed (Wager, Lee, & Glaser, 2009). In the case study, Dryer and Robert presented an implementation plan that would be completed in eighteen months. One member noted that it took two years to set up email and that was something everyone wanted. So in other words how can some more drastic be accomplished in only eighteen months. First of all, I would not rush something that is high in cost and knowing how previous ideas faired out I would not put an exact time on the project, because projects like this take time, money and experience. The third failure highlighted is insufficient leadership support. This is when the organization’s leaders may be committed to undertaking commitment not devoting sufficient time to the project (Wager, Lee, & Glaser, 2009). In the case study, after all of the controversy with the prominent physicians leaving the two champions for the CPOE caved in and left Memorial. By Robert and Dryer leaving showed that they were insufficient leaders. A strong leader like me would have never left the organization just because of a few adversities. I would stick it out and try to fix the issues with my team regardless how long it may take. The fourth failure highlighted is initiative undernourishment. This is when the organization tries to accomplish as much as possible with fewer people than is actually needed (Wager, Lee, & Glaser, 2009). In the case study, it mentioned that the sixteen people went to eight. I would always keep a full staff because that is overworking when it is a hundred man job and there are only fifty people. That means everyone’s job is basically doubled up. The fifth and final failure highlighted is lack of candor. This is when project teams are uncomfortable delivering bad news (Wager, Lee, & Glaser, 2009). In the case study, Martin was afraid to inform Spark of the change in the scope of the project knowing how she reacts to bad news. Of course she tried to fix it and keep everything to herself. I would have gone ahead and gave Dr. Sparks the information she needed to know and met with her to figure out a way to work out the problem. In conclusion, there are different types of IT project failures. Five of those were highlighted in regards to the Memorial Health System CPOE Implementation case study. Those failures that were highlighted were lack of belief in project, organizational baggage, insufficient leadership support, initiative undernourishment, and lack of candor.
Reference
Wager, K. A., Lee, F. W., & Glaser, J. P. (2009). Health care information systems: A practical approach for health care management (2nd ed.). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

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