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Internal Selecting or External Hiring

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Submitted By aleccheung
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From 1980s, selecting future leaders outside and developing future leaders within a company have been the most widely used ways in recruiting leaders for an organization. After systematically and theoretically comparing the advantages and disadvantages between these two methods, it is developing its own future leaders that could benefit a company more.

To start with, since leadership is defined as an interplay and relationship between two or more actions within a particular context, a leader should firstly be very easy and quick to adapt to the new environment in order to build his or her interpersonal relationship with employees. Therefore, if the leader is selected outside the company, there must exist a breaking-in period for that person, which means it will take at least 2 or more years for the leader to get accustomed to the new working style, new staff and new culture. [1]

In the meanwhile, leaders cannot have followers unless they earn the trust and respect from followers. To this point, the selected leader is not that easy to get along well with the current employees, even though their previous work has brought him or her the skill, knowledge and traits required as a leader, and an extremely nice resume demonstrating their perfect match with the position. The perfect looking resume is more likely to attract the recruiters’ attention, which makes them ignore the candidate’s shortages when applying to another real organization. Since leadership is seen as a social phenomenon, not an individual trait, so leaders in one situation may not necessarily be leaders in another situation. [2] This is also why some leaders are successful in one situation but fail in another.

What’s more, in most cases, a company has to pay more for the selected leaders because they often have relatively higher level of education and more working experience rather than the

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