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Intervention and Prevention of Homelessness

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Intervention and |Prevention

Homelessness and being poor go hand in hand. Lack of having enough money to live comfortably is becoming a real problem in the United States. Poor people are continually unable to pay for housing, utilities, food, childcare and when this happens some very tough choices must be made. When the bills are more than the paycheck often it is the housing they must drop. When you are low-income-or below the government’s poverty level a family is literally one paycheck away from being homeless. Many low-income people in the United States cannot afford even basic housing (Macionis, 2002). Two facts that increase poverty are: 1. Lack of employment or loss of job. Jobs are hard to find. Even when a person is working it is not enough to cover the bills. 2. 2. Diminished availability of public assistance leave many families homeless even though many states have set up an alternative system that lets families and individuals obtain employment and sustain themselves between jobs.
There are other factors that contribute and make homelessness increase that is lack of affordable healthcare, domestic violence, mental illness (16% of the homeless population have a diagnosis mental illness). Addiction to alcohol and/or drugs are also a problem (U.S. Conference of Mayors, 2005). The typical stereotype of a homeless person, women with shopping cart, man sleeping on park bench, have been replaced by the production worker that is laid off or who who’s plant decides to move overseas. Today there is no stereotype, this can (Macionis, 2002). There are programs that can be of assistance if someone are homeless or in jeopardy of being homeless in the near future. Most states have a Homeless Coalition that can help with rental assistance. They will try to work with a landlord. The coalition also helps find places

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