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Intrinsic Rewards

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Submitted By lsanying87
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1. Introduction
In today’s highly competitive market, organizations are often faced with increased competition from both domestic and foreign markets. To be able to stay competitive in order to attract and retain quality employees, it is imperative that organizations have a compensation package that is valuable to its employees and stakeholders. Although between employer and employee there is an exchange of money for labor, intrinsic motivation is also a driving force which empowers and uplifts the employee to accomplish the required tasks more effectively. Extrinsic rewards such as bonus and commission are tangible rewards that companies bestow on employees who achieve set levels of performance (Resnick, 2009). According to (Deci, 2000), intrinsic motivations are intangible rewards such as inspiration and job satisfaction that employees get from doing meaningful work and performing it well. Hence, it is critical for organizations to examine and have an in depth understanding of these effects towards employee's motivation.
2. Effects contributing to extrinsic rewards
Extrinsic rewards are appreciation through compensation which an organization pays to its employees for better performance, commitment and efficiency at work (Muhammad Ehsan Malik, 2010). Extrinsic reward is highly related to company policies and administration, supervision, interpersonal relationships, working conditions, salary status and security (Herzberg, 2003) (Gkorezis, 2008). Other example of extrinsic rewards are financial rewards, training, promotion or advancement opportunities within organization, the social climate, and physical working conditions, extra vacation time (O'Driscoll, 1999) (Panagiotis Gkorezis, 2008) (Resnick, 2009).
(Herzberg, 2003) proposed two factor theory of motivation, hygiene factors are extrinsic factors that caused dissatisfaction and motivators are intrinsic

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