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Investigating Period 3 Oxide

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Submitted By MTau
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ICT Design DC DPP CE MS

Periodicity – Investigation of the properties of period 3 oxides1

Aim: The purpose of this practical to examine the oxides of period 3 elements.
Requirements:
• Safety goggles (the practicals marked with an * should be done in the fume cupboard • 4 test tubes • Test tube rack • 10cm3 measuring cylinder • thermometer 100C-1000C • spatula • teat pipettes
Reagents/compounds
• Magnesium oxide • Aluminium oxide • Phosphorous pentoxide • Silicon oxide • Universal indicator solution • Distlled water • Sulphur dioxide is in the fume hood

Procedure A Examine the oxide samples and copy the results in the table given below. Record your results in the given table • Solid, liquid or gas • The colour if any
Safety Precautions • Phosphorous pentoxide is corrosive and irritates eyes. The reactions will be demonstrated to you by the teacher. • Sulphur dioxide has a chocking small

Procedure B – Record all your results in the given table • Set up 4 test tubes side by side. • Into each tube pour about 5 ml of distilled water • In the first test tube place a thermometer a. Note the temperature b. Add a half a spatula of the MgO and stir carefully with the thermometer c. Note after about one minute the temperature, the solubility or any other observation (eg.Gas evolved etc…) d. Add 2-4 dropd of universal indicator solution and compare the colour with the chart provided. Note • Repeat the above steps with other oxides. • Report the pH of the aqueous SO2 provided in the fumehood.

|Appearance |Na2O(find from |MgO |Al2O3 |SiO2 |P2O5(demonstration only) |SO2 |
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