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Iwt1 Task One

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IWT1 Task One
Paul Gurns
WGU

Art from all periods share many similarities but they also have some profound differences as well. Throughout time artists have taken from prior periods and helped shaped future ones. In this essay I will compare and contrast art from the Middle Ages and the Renaissance periods.
A1. Earlier Historical Art Period
The Middle-Ages is a period of time between the 5th and 15th century. Most art during the Middle-Ages was commissioned by the Catholic Church. Therefore the art tends to be mostly religious in nature and focused on creating symbols of Christian concepts and values. Artwork from this period served a purpose such as teaching spiritual truths and lessons, as a meditation aid, or even used to try and convert non-believers. Since the purpose of art during the Middle-Ages was to give glory to God, it was not common practice to seek personal recognition thus many pieces from this period went unsigned. Artists from the Middle-Ages didn’t focus on realism and most artwork from this period looked shallow, flat and lacked perspective. There was little to no use of lighting and shadow during this period.
A2. Later Historical Art Period
The Renaissance was a period of time between the 14th and 17th century. Art during the Renaissance period was used to show the beauty in nature which included human beings. Renaissance art often depicted everyday life and was very focused on realism and tried to portray things as they looked. There was more emphasis on the individual person and artists made heavy use light, shadow, and perspective.
Artwork during the renaissance period was commissioned by people and groups not affiliated with the church and artists were supported by nobleman and merchants throughout Europe. Scientists rapidly gained knowledge of the human anatomy allowing artists to accurately portray the human figure in their art.

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