...understand and interpret the texts and teachings of the Torah, the methods to which it was taught had to be unwavering and exactly the same in order for the Jewish community to flourish. Rituals can be an imperative portion of learning a religion. For example, Catholics rigorously follow rituals in mass such as songs, prayers, and the act of receiving communion. In the scripture Nehemiah 8, the Jewish community follows certain rituals just as in any other religion. One in particular would be the reading of the Torah to the Jewish followers following their return from exile in Babylon and the rebuilding of the wall in Jerusalem. The reason for this ritual was to integrate the people back into their faith in a controlled setting where they could all be taught the same traditions. The purpose was to circulate the Torah to the entire nation of Jews at the same period of time once the exile ended. Once the Israelites became settled after the exile, it was very important to bestow the faith upon them and it was very important that they learned the Torah, whereas pre-exilic Judah had already been devout. Throughout both periods of time however, interpreting the sacred text and teachings was a vital asset to the community’s way of living. The Israelites became the new Jewish community and played a dynamic role in the rebuilding of religious life in post-exilic Judah. The indications that the Torah is in the process of becoming the new sacred text of the Jewish community is the fact that...
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...Virgin Mary and the Saints. They do not believe in reincarnation, but they do believe in the afterlife, Heaven or Hell. Their sacred text they read is the Holy Bible. A few rituals they perform and celebrate are confirmation, baptizing, and celebration of Easter. Some assumptions made about Catholicism are that they worship statues, which has been claimed many times as untrue. I uncovered that Catholic actually means “throughout the whole, universal.” My religion, Christianity, does have a few things in common with Catholicism; we worship the same God and Jesus Christ, we use the Bible as our sacred text, and we believe in the afterlife of Heaven or Hell. Protestant The Protestant religion believes mainly in the glorification and worship of Jesus Christ, but also worships God as well. They believe in the afterlife; when you die you either go to Heaven or Hell. Their sacred text is the Bible. Protestant rituals include communion and baptism. Something I found interesting about Protestants is that they believe that the Bible, God’s word, is the supreme source of authority over the Church. My religion is close to this one; we both believe in Heaven and Hell, as well as angels and demons and also following God’s word. Methodist Methodists’ believe in God, Jesus Christ, and the Holy Spirit. They believe in the afterlife of both Heaven and Hell. Their sacred text is the Bible. They practice rituals daily with Holy Communion and baptism. Something I found interesting is that Methodists...
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...Throughout the sacred texts and writings within the Jewish religion, the second most important principle belief is the covenant between God and the Jewish. The covenant between God and Jews is the structure of the idea that Jews were the chosen people. The first covenant known was between God and Abraham. A practise that is still participated in today through Judaism is that Jewish boys are circumcised at birth as a representation of this covenant between an individual and God. As God stated within Genesis, “You shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskins, and it shall be a sign of the covenant between me and you.” (Genesis 17:11). This demonstrates the coming to age of either a young Jewish boy or girl as they enter into adulthood....
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...The Life of Jesus and the Followers/Adherents of Christianity Today Christianity is the name given to a religion based on the first century CE life and ministry of Jesus if Nazareth. The followers of Jesus claimed that he was Jewish Messiah-the Anointed One, the long awaited deliverer sent to the people of Israel by God to bring hope and salvation. During that first century, the followers of Jesus broke away from Judaism and, what we now identify as Christianity, spread throughout the regions controlled by the Roman Empire and established itself as a tradition separate form Judaism. Early Christianity was centered on life, death and resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth as told through the writers of the gospels and the early missionaries- those who were sent out to spread the gospel. Christianity’s Jewish heritage was fundamental and the major text for Christianity and still today is the Bible. From its very beginnings in Jerusalem, Christianity has been profoundly influenced by various events. Christianity suffered many early persecutions but by 381 CE, it had been confirmed as the central religion of the Roman Empire. However, the collapse of the Roman Empire and its eventual division into the Eastern and Western Empires brought more conflict, and by the 11th century the Christian Church has become the Church of the West- the Roman Church- and the Church of the East- the Orthodox Church, known as The Great Schism. The sixteenth century brought more division with the Reformation...
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...ceremonies and sacred texts do have a major impact in many ways on the adherents and it provides a source of purpose and identity for individuals. It gives meaning and guidance in contemporary situations and therefore it is considered a dynamic, living religion. Beliefs Judaism is a monotheistic faith, meaning that Jews believe there is only One God. Often this God is beyond our ability to comprehend, but God is nevertheless present in our everyday lives. The covenant is an agreement the Jewish people have with their God. Jews believe that there is only one God, no other being participated in the work of creation and God is the only being to whom they offer praise. The terms of the covenant are summed up in the Ten Commandments that reveal adherents must have a respectful, obedient relationship with God and live harmoniously and respectfully with others. In return God will never abandon his Chosen people and God will provide salvation. Ethnics Jewish adherents ethical beliefs are derived from the 613 mitzvoth that Orthodox Jews believe were given to Moses on Mt. Sinai and taught to the Israelites as they travelled the desert to the Promised Land. Other variants believe they may have also been delivered to other divinely inspired people over time. The 248 positive and 365 negative commandments have been discussed and interpreted throughout the centuries by divinely inspired philosophers and rabbis so that they can provide guidance in every aspect of everyday life. Sacred Texts ...
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...Judaism: The Jewish Religion Judaism is one of the world religions that is monotheistic, and was the first major religion to believe in one god. Today we will explain the religion, Judaism, and identify many of its main topics. Such as location and spread of the religion also founder and their life story. The next big idea is beliefs like the major ideas including sacred books, texts, art, music and many other things as well. That's not all, we will also teach you about major historical events attributed to the religion. What this means is we will explain major disasters such as war and disease that affected this religion. So by the time you're done reading this essay you would have learned the most important information about this religion....
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...* Characteristics of Judaism beliefs, ethics, rituals and ceremonies and sacred texts have impact in many ways on adherents and provides source of purpose and identity for individuals. * Gives meaning and guidance contemporary situations therefore is considered dynamic, living religion. * Judaism is monotheistic faith, mean Jews believe only One God. * God is beyond our ability to comprehend, but God is nevertheless present in our everyday lives. * The covenant is agreement Jewish people have with God. * Jews believe one God, no other participated work creation God only being to whom they offer praise. * Terms of covenant are summed in Ten Commandments reveal adherents must have respectful, obedient relationship with God live harmoniously and respectfully with others. * In return God will never abandon his Chosen people and will provide salvation. * Jewish adherents ethical beliefs are derived from the 613 mitzvoth * Orthodox Jews believe given Moses on Mt. Sinai taught to Israelites as travelled desert promise land. * Other variants believe they may have also been delivered to other divinely inspired people over time. * 248 positive 365 negative commandments have been discussed and interpreted throughout centuries by divinely inspired philosophers and rabbis so they can provide guidance in every aspect of everyday life. * many sacred writings in Judaism, all teach Judaism's adherents how to live ethical and moral...
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...26, 2014 Elements of Religious Religion is significant to many who believe in the bible and so are all of their religious traditions. In describing the basic components of religious traditions and their relationship to the sacred. It offers many seculars a reason for wanting to live and a comfort of security, The knowledge or awareness’s is the driving force behind the belief of one God a higher power and for some the sacred. I will include what a religious tradition says including its teachings, texts, doctrine, stories, myths, and others, What a religious tradition does including worship, prayer, pilgrimage, ritual, and so forth, and how a religious tradition organizes including leadership, relationships among members, and so forth. Christianity and its teachings was organized Religious tradition is a custom that people of one religion do because it was done for many years by supernatural beings or idols. These traditions are different for each different religion. In studying each religion, it is noted that each has texts, stories, myths, and other traditional aspects that permits others or bible believers read about the traditions of that religion. The Hindu religion is known to be the hardest religion to study and many other texts that tell the stories of the lives of certain high gods, goddesses, and/or heroes. It also explains why we must celebrate certain holidays and how we should celebrate them. Most of the Hindu literature was composed in Sanskrit. The...
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...History of Judaism In the present day, 14 million people identify themselves as Jews, and nearly 3.5 billion others follow belief systems directly influenced by Judaism, (Jewish Virtual Library, 2014). Judaism is one of the oldest religions existing today. It began as the religion of the small nation of the Hebrews and through thousands of years of pain, oppression, dispersion, and sporadic victory, have continued to be a profoundly influential religion and culture. The purpose of this essay is to carefully examine importance of one key person in Jewish history, enumerate rituals, symbols, or sacred texts in Judaism, and emphasize one key event in the history of Judaism. Judaism Judaism is an involute phenomenon that incorporates both a nation and a religion, and often coalesces stringent adherence to ritual laws with a supplemental liberal posture towards religious credence, (Religion Facts, 2014). Judaism has limited essential beliefs. Divisions within Judaism, well-known as “movements, “have developed in modern times as wavering responses to secularism and modernity, (Religion Facts, 2014). The role of God and the Jewish community in each individual’s life, frequent life cycle trials are witnessed with traditional rituals. Key Person in Jewish History King David is one of the most important figures in Jewish history, (Ken Spiro, R. 2013). Born in 907 BCE, he reigns as king of Israel for 40 years, dying at age 70 in 837 BCE, (Ken Spiro, R. 2013). David was a poet, he prepared...
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...History of Judaism Brinita Manning November 23, 2015 REL/134 John Warnshuis Introduction This paper will discuss the significant presence of Moses within the Jewish religion history. In addition, the paper will depict an important event in the history of Judaism that is directly connected to Moses. Lastly, the paper will point out sacred text within Judaism that is associated with Moses. A summary of the life and importance of Moses The Talmud states that the Divine Presence spoke from Moses throat ("Moses (1393-1273 Bce", n.d.). The Torah corroborates that Moses was the most humble man on the face of the earth ("Moses (1393-1273 Bce", n.d.). Moses was born in Egypt during a time when the Israelites were slaves to the rulers of the land and had to endure cruel treatment ("Moses (1393-1273 Bce", n.d.). In order to reduce the population of the Israelites, the Pharaoh ruled that all newborn male Hebrew children be killed. To protect her son from this, Moses mother placed him in a basket and sent the basket floating down the Nile River. Hence, Pharaoh’s daughter, Batyah who raised him in the royal palace, found Moses. When Moses was 20 years of age, he fled from Egypt following the murder of Egyptian man at his hands. Moses killed the man because he watched him beating a Jew ("Moses (1393-1273 Bce", n.d.). As a result, Moses ended up in Midian ("Moses (1393-1273 Bce", n.d.). It was here that he found and married his wife Zipporah and fathered two sons with her. ...
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...Jewish Holy Day Yom Kippur Johnny Appleseed REL/134 October 30, 2011 UoP Instructor Jewish Holy Day Yom Kippur Defining the historic background of a religious faith would be impossible without investigating the significance of its holy days. Judaism celebrates several sacred holy days with Yom Kippur as the capstone. Understanding the holy day of Yom Kippur will offer a better comprehension into the beliefs, traditions, and rituals of the Jewish faith. Specifically the following paragraphs will focus on the time of year celebrated, the origin, and typical religious practices of Yom Kippur. Additionally, by providing insight into the theological or cultural differences in the observance of Yom Kippur by the various branches of Judaism will further enhance an understanding of the Jewish faith. Yom Kippur Observance Date Often referred to as the Day of Atonement, Yom Kippur is the most important holy day of the Jewish faith. As “Judaism 101” (1995-2011) website shows Yom Kippur is day of fasting commencing at sunset on the 10th day of Tishrei and finishes at night fall on the 11th day of Tishrei (Yom Kippur). Additionally, Falling in the month of Tishrei, September or October in the Gregorian calendar, Yom Kippur marks the culmination of the 10 Days of Awe, a period on introspection and repentance that follows Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year (“Yom Kippur”, 1996-2011). Historical Origin of Yom Kippur According to tradition, the first Yom Kippur took place after...
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...not only from this assignment but from the class in general. Judaism is based from many centuries of tradition and does not have an actual leader who makes decisions on how things are to be run nor does anyone decide if there are changes should be made. It is considered both a religious and ethnic group, which can be confusing for people who do not know very much about Judaism. Judaism was named as an ethnicity in the 1980s by the United States Supreme Court so they could be covered in the anti-discrimination laws that would protect them. Over the years the Jewish people have had many challenges and have been persecuted in many different ways. I often feel they are a minority group which has suffered the most and they are still being persecuted today in some countries. Judaism began in the Middle East; or more specifically it began in Israel, in the nomadic tribes about 3500 years ago. According to the sacred text of the Old Testament, Abraham was asked by God to...
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...Core Assessment Project Corinna Sullwold |Religion Name |Cult of Pharaoh - Ancient |Mayan/Aztec - Ancient | |Origins of the religion: |Between 10000 and 7000 BCE a group of ancient Egyptians settled in the Nile Valley. |Mayan religion was founded c.250AD which is the rise of the Mayan civilization | |It's Founder, dates, Key Figures, Historical |7000 – 3000 BCD the people became organized into separate villages. After 3000 BCE |(http://www.religionfacts.com/mayan-religion) | |Development, Cosmogony (creation stories), |hieroglyphics were developed after the independent villages become united under one |Aztec formed between the 12th and 15th centuries AD. | |Myths |kingdom. They were then ruled by one imperial Pharaoh. |(http://www.aztec-history.com/aztec-timeline.html) | | | |Religion for both cultures was a central part of their daily lives. They prayed and | |HOW THE RELIGION STARTED … ...
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... The first religion I will discuss is Catholicism. After the death of Christ, the first church to be formed universally was the Catholic church. Prior to that, splinter groups of Christians had met but were greatly persecuted and many of them martyred. Around 325 AD the first church councils were formed and out of those councils emerged the Catholic faith (2016, Pg 30). Catholics have what is called Mass. This is a formal ceremony and is considered to be the most sacred and important act in Catholicism. The Mass incorporates the Bible’s Sacred...
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...savior of humanity, was viewed as a political threat to the Roman Empire. * Crucifixion of Jesus | * Muhammad is known as the prophet of God. He becomes The Prophet at age 40. * Abraham, Ismail, and Hagar built the Ka’bah, the holiest of temples, in Mecca. * Muhammad documented the words of Gabriel the angel, and those words became the first words of the Qu’ran. * Muhammad conferred a truce between Mecca and Medina, in which the outcome was the purging of idols from the Ka’bah. | Central beliefs | * Central beliefs are well known through the Talmud, Torah, and the Ten Commandments. * The most vital act is to love God. * There is One God who created the Universe and rules it. * Covenant linking God and Jewish people | * Christians ought to follow the...
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