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Juvenile Court Process/ Cjs 220

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Juvenile Court Process

CJS/220

February 28, 2014
Harvey Smith

Juvenile Court Process

The juvenile court system was put in place for people that commit crimes or have disciplinary problems that are under the age of eighteen. After the age of eighteen a person must be tried in adult court or depending upon the severity of the crime. Initially juvenile court was put in place as a form of rehabilitation for youth. The Juvenile Court System is managed under the theory of rehabilitation rather than punishment in which acts as parens patriae. (Meyer & Grant, 2003). Parens patriae is when a parent is reluctant or incapable to control a child, the state has the power to step in and act in the child’s and society’s best interest (Meyer & Grant, 2003). Juveniles do not succumb to the same rules as adults when being taken into custody. The juvenile justice system is directed toward protecting a youth’s privacy, protecting the youth from harm, and providing treatment or support services rather than punishment (CJI, ch.14). Once a juvenile is found guilty of a crime they are sent a juvenile detention center opposed to being sent to a jail or prison. I believe the juvenile process should differ from the adult process depending on the crime. At a certain age you are able to think logically and understand right from wrong and if you commit a crime you should be able to understand the severity of it. If you steal from a store and you’re under the age of eighteen, juvenile court is okay but if you commit murder I believe you should be tried as an adult. There have been many cases where children have committed murder and served their time as youth and have been released from jail once they became an adult.

References
Meyer, J.F., & Grant, D.R (2003) The courts in our criminal justice system. Upper Saddle River,

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