Premium Essay

冷镦钢Swrch35K1

In:

Submitted By chanch
Words 1111
Pages 5
摘 要

冷镦钢是一类用冷镦成型工艺直接生产标准紧固件及非标准紧固件的钢,主要用来生产螺钉、螺栓和螺母等标准件。而其中SWRCH35K冷镦钢盘条又属于高附加值的产品,具有冷成型性能好、疲劳强度高、适宜热处理等优点,因此SWRCH35K冷镦钢盘条的质量控制得到了众多钢铁企业的重视。 本文对宣化钢铁集团公司现生产的SWRCH35K冷镦钢盘条质量进行了分析,同时比较其它企业生产的同款产品。其中,采用扫描电镜和金相显微镜对比分析了两个钢厂生产的冷镦钢盘条中夹杂物和金相组织。此外,还对两个钢厂生产的SWRCH35K冷镦钢盘条进行了全氧和酸溶铝含量检测。通过以上实验分析,发现宣钢产品与国内冷镦钢生产成熟厂家生产的产品还存在一定的差距。主要表现在对冷镦钢盘条的夹杂物的控制方面,以及盘条表面的碳偏析较严重。 于此同时,盘条在深加工过程中经常出现的开裂问题也是阻碍宣钢产品质量提高的主要原因之一。通过对不同类型的冷镦开裂试样的进行分析,认为导致开裂的主要原因有三个,一是盘条存在表面质量问题,二是盘条近表面处存在大尺寸的非金属夹杂物,三是盘条中的显微组织不佳,针对不同的原因提出了相应的解决意见。

关键词:冷镦钢;SWRCH35K;夹杂物;裂纹

Quality Research of SWRCH35K Cold heading Steel

Abstract

Cold heading steel is used for producing standard and non-standard fasteners, such as screw, bolts, nuts, etc. Cold heading steel such as SWRCH35K attributes to higher value output, which has good cold deformability, high fatigue strength and is suitable for heat treatment. For these reasons, many Iron &Steel Groups begin to pay attention to its quality control. In this research, the quality of cold heading steel SWRCH35K from XuanHua Iron and Steel Co. Ltd was used to analyze, and the same product from other company was used for comparison purposes. Scanning electron microscopy and optical microscopy were used to analyze the inclusions and microstructure of the cold heading steel from two companies. Besides that, measurements of total oxygen and acid-soluble aluminum contents were also carried out in this research. By the experimental analysis, it is found that there is a gap between the products from Xuangang and the products from outstanding domestic manufacturer. Mainly, it is more serious in the control of the inclusions in cold heading steel, and also the carbon segregation of the wire rod surface. Meanwhile, one of the main reason for hindering the improvement of the Xuangang’s products quality is the problem of the

Similar Documents