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Lima Beans Pesticide

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Pesticides are toxic substances that are commonly used around the world to destroy pests like insects, plants, and fungi. The word "pesticide" is a general term that describes a range of substances that are used to destroy or repel certain pests. There are different types of pesticides such as herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides to name a few. Pesticides work by interfering with the biological mechanisms of the intended target organism. Certain insects can pose a threat to the growth of Lima bean plants and insecticides are important to protect the Lima beans from being eaten or damaged by insects (Blue et al. 712). Even though pesticides are used to target specific organisms, they can still have harmful effects on non-target organisms …show more content…
Lima beans are very important to disadvantaged populations due to their high protein content, it can easily replace the need for more expensive foods that contain protein. Unfortunately, not much research has been done on Lima beans and how pesticide affects their growth (do Carmo et al. 158). Lima beans were chosen for this experiment because of their fast germination rate. The researchers wanted to test the effects of different concentrations of insecticide (recommended dose, half dose, and 2x dose) on the growth of Lima beans. The researchers expected the Lima beans treated with double the recommended dosage to have the lowest germination rate, height, and weight compared to the others groups in the study. The researchers predicted a decrease in Lima bean growth with increasing amounts of …show more content…
The researchers expected the Lima beans treated with double the recommended dosage to have the lowest germination rate, height, and weight compared to the others groups in the study. For this experiment, three different concentrations of pesticide were used as well as a control group which contained no pesticides. Bayer Carpenter Ant and Termite Killer Plus was used as the pesticide. The recommended dose for this experiment was 0.651mL/L. Two identical trials of this experiment were completed simultaneously to increase the accuracy of the results. For each trial four pots containing an equal amount of Miracle-Gro potting soil were used and each pot was filled to the four-and-a-half-centimeter mark. Fourteen Lima bean seeds were planted and spaced evenly apart in each pot. Pot A, the control group was then watered with 40mL of tap water and placed under a lamp. Pot B, the half dose group was watered with 40 mL of water containing the half dosage of pesticide (0.3255mL/L) and then placed under the lamp. Pot C, the recommended dose was watered with 40 mL of water containing the recommended dosage of pesticide (0.651mL/L) and placed next to pot B under the lamp. Pot D contained twice the recommended dose and was watered with 40 mL of water containing the doubled dosage of pesticide (1.302mL/L) and placed next to pot C

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