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Lithotripsy Research Paper

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Lithotripsy will help to treat Andrews condition by breaking down the calculi using shock waves into smaller pieces in order for him to be able to pass the calculi easier. Calculi are known as kidney stones. “Kidney stone a calculus in the kidney composed of crystals precipitated from the urine on a matrix of organic matter” (Miller-Keane & O'Toole, 2018). Kidney stones are often followed by severe, sharp pain in the abdomen, and nausea or pain during urination. Lithotripsy is a medical procedure that uses shock waves to break up stones in the kidney, bladder, or ureter. The most common type of lithotripsy is shock wave lithotripsy (SWL). Other types of lithotripsy include laser, extracorporeal shockwave, percutaneous, and endoscopic lithotripsy.

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