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Mind over Matter Psy/270

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Mind over Matter
A Bruck
PSY/270
November 26, 2011 Dr. Colleen Story

Mind over Matter
What is the difference between mental illness and insanity? (Hint: What is the important second prong of the McNaughten rule?) * The difference between mental illness and insanity is that with insanity the person does not know right from wrong. They do not realize their consequences or even realize if the consequence is wrong. People who have a mental illness still have a grip on reality. They understand right from wrong, they just may view it differently. A person with a mental illness usually knows they have a mental illness, but a person who is insane does not always understand that there is something wrong with their mind. *
The McNaughten rule cannot be used to defend the actions of a person who drinks alcohol and then murders someone. Why not? * The McNaughten rule cannot be used to defend a person who drank alcohol and killed someone because they knew when they began drinking they were impairing themselves. When someone gets drunk it is self induced and they bring it on themselves. I think no matter how drunk someone gets they still have a sense of reality and they know right from wrong.
Identify each of the following:

Rational and guilty- Rational and guilty is when an individual fully understands right from wrong and is guilty.
Guilty but insane- Guilty but insane is when the person is insane but is thought to know right from wrong in the situation so they are guilty.
Not guilty by reason of insanity- Not guilty by reason of insanity means the person cannot be guilty because they do not know right from wrong.

If you were deciding this case, how would you rule? Briefly explain your decision.
In my opinion he is guilty. My brother had schizophrenia and he was obviously crazy but he did know right from wrong. I have worked with others with schizophrenia and I think they do know right from wrong. In this case I think that Eric knew what he was doing and he knew it was wrong. I think prison may be the wrong place for him because people with schizophrenia can be very confrontational and he will probably end up in more trouble there. I think a psych institute would be a better option.

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