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Nab Risk Management Failure

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Submitted By Pandaface12345
Words 4362
Pages 18
ASB Trading Enterprise

17th May 2013 Table of Content
1. Executive Summary
2. Case Study 2.1 Facts around the case 2.2 Risk Management Issues 2.2.1 Fraud Risk 2.2.2 Risk and Control Framework 2.2.3 Corporate Governance 2.3 Broader Consequence of the Case 2.4 Actions Taken by NAB after Crisis
3. Comparison to 2008 Trading Loss in SocGen
4. Conclusion: Lessons Learnt/Recommendations
5. References

1. Executive Summary:
National Australia Bank (NAB) is the largest business bank in Australia and the fourth largest retail bank (by total assets) with net operating profit of $A6728 million in 2011. However, due to already competitive trading environment, every major banking institution is beset by increasing pressure on their trading performance – and NAB is no exception.

NAB has responded to these challenges by increasing its proprietary trading positions within the Corporate & Investment Banking division, which was in contrary to the customer-focused strategy. The traders engaged in large unauthroised transactions with minimal supervision, which turned into fraud and significant trading loss due to volatile market conditions. However, the integrity of the traders was not the sole cause that led to the $360 million loss. Along with NAB’s unreliable internal risk and control framework and an inappropriate level of governance, the traders exploited the loopholes within NAB’s operations and created fictitious transactions. These were not discovered immediately due to the lack of oversight from the senior management and a complacent corporate culture.

The findings and analysis outlined in this case study report addressed the major risk management issues ASB Trading Enterprise needs to learn from the NAB foreign exchange trading loss as well as an enhanced corporate governance approach within the

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