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Nature Vs. Nurture Debate

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Jerome Kagan once said, “Genes and family may determine the foundation of the house, but time and place determine its form.” This quote recognizes that nature and nurture both have roles in determining why people are who they are. Nurture explains that people are the way they are based on how society and their environment has shaped them. On the other side, nature states that people are defined based on genes handed down to them. Both explanations hold some truth; however, some people believe that one side is the only explanation.
The Nature versus Nurture debate has lasted for many years. Two of the most famous people who researched and created theories on this topic were B.F. Skinner and Charles Darwin. Skinner believed in the concept …show more content…
It is an outward of expression of character, morals, and priorities. Behavior can be influenced by the environment by discipline. Discipline can force kids to think twice about what they will do and help them realize what they are doing wrong. Behavior is also easily influenced by what is happening in a child’s home. When a father is living at home with his family, life seems to be easier on the children. A study of school-aged children took place and showed that children who have a good relationship with their fathers were less likely to lie, experience depression, or exhibit negative behavior. On the other side, the students were more likely to show a positive behavior. The study also showed that boys had fewer school problems and girls had a strong self-esteem (Rosenberg, 2006). This study obviously shows that the environment can influence a child's behavior. Genes cannot keep a father living at home with his …show more content…
Some families pass down diseases from generation to generation. Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is a disease solely passed down by genetics. This disease destroys myelin, which is a protective sheath that surrounds the brain’s neurons. These nerve cells allow people to think and control muscles. ALD affects the X chromosomes; women carry two X chromosomes and men carry one X and one Y chromosome. This means if a woman inherits an abnormal X chromosome, she will be normal because the second X chromosome balances out the effects. If men contain an abnormal X chromosome, they will inherit the disease since they do not have a second X chromosome (ADL, 2014). ALD has nothing to do with the environment; it can only be transmitted through genes. Because of this, nothing can stop ALD from affecting a

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