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Neurosurgery

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Submitted By rockstar9614
Words 646
Pages 3
Dinah Gibson
8/29/11
6th period

When people hear the word neurosurgery, the first thought that pops into their head is brain surgery. Indeed, neurosurgeons perform brain surgery, however they are also involved in operating on other parts of the nervous system. The brain is an integral and marvelous part of a human's personality and being.

Neurosurgeons are more than just brain surgeons. They are well trained to help patients with head and spine trauma, cerebrovascular disorders, such as aneurysms of the brain, and clogged arteries in the neck that can lead to stroke, chronic low back pain, birth defects, brain and spinal tumors, and abnormalities of the nerves. Disorders of the brain, spine and nerves commonly treated by neurosurgeons include: carotid artery disease, carpal tunnel syndrome, cervical spine disorders, epilepsy, head injuries, herniated disks, lumbar stenosis, spina bifida, and tumors.

Becoming a neurosurgeon requires a long educational road, so be prepared for a lifelong learning experience. All neurosurgeons start with a Bachelor of Science degree, however some Bachelor of Arts graduates may be accepted into medical school programs. While in high school, take math and science classes. Also, not all medical schools require a bachelor's degree, so with good marks, some students can get accepted after two years of undergraduate studies. Check with the school for their requirements before applying.

The next step is medical school, which usually takes four years. Graduation from an approved medical school will result in the title Medical Doctor (MD). A one- to two-year internship and five to seven years of specialized residency training are required after graduation from medical school. While in the program, neurosurgical residents are trained in all aspects of neurosurgery, including cerebrovascular, pediatrics, spine, trauma

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