...teractive Session: Organizations: Should Network Neutrality Continue?Case Study Questions:1. What is network neutrality? Why has the Internet operated under net neutralityup to this point in time? Network neutrality is the idea that Internet service providers must allow customers equalaccess to content and applications regardless of the source or nature of the content.Presently the Internet is indeed neutral: all Internet traffic is treated equally on a first-come, first-serve basis by Internet backbone owners. The Internet is neutral because itwas built on phone lines, which are subject to ‘common carriage’ laws. These lawsrequire phone companies to treat all calls and customers equally. They cannot offer extra benefits to customers willing to pay higher premiums for faster or clearer calls, a modelknows as tiered service. 2. Who’s in favor of network neutrality? Who’s opposed? Why? Those in favor of network neutrality include organizations like MoveOn.org, theChristian Coalition, the American Library Association, every major consumer group,many bloggers and small businesses, and some large Internet companies like Google andAmazon. Some members of the U.S. Congress also support network neutrality. Vint Cerf,a co-inventor of the Internet Protocol also favors network neutrality saying that variableaccess to content would detract from the Internet’s continued ability to thrive. This groupargues that the risk of censorship increases when network operators can selectively block...
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...Are you in favor of legislation enforcing network neutrality? Why or why not? I am in favor of legislation enforcing network neutrality. As stated in the first CNET news video, without legislation broadband providers would be able to block or slow down access to certain applications or websites on the internet and it would essentially turn into what we see our cable companies in the US doing. I cannot tolerate the way our cable companies operate in the US and refuse to pay for such a service. Cable providers have turned into a closed system where they control or have a say in all of the content that you view. Without net neutrality, internet service providers would be able to charge excess fees to larger companies that require more data use and would essentially hurt the customer. It would hurt the customer because with these larger companies like Netflix and Amazon having to pay excess fees, they would be forced to put the burden of those fees on us, the customers. No net neutrality will hurt future online companies trying to emerge into successful businesses. Online businesses will become scarce due to high barriers being introduced by internet service providers. This is not something I want to see happen. I personally do a lot of business online. Selling products on eBay, purchasing products from other websites. One of the few fears I do have about this new net neutrality bills is how it will affect the way the internet operates down the road. With the internet currently...
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...Student Name Instructor Course 7th October 2015 Net Neutrality The purpose of this research paper is to discuss how net-neutrality regulations will hinder competition and innovative growth. The research paper starts with an introduction of net neutrality then proceeds to the main argument of the topic. The paper will examine how net neutrality regulations have posed threats to internet use while reviewing some the work done different scholars. At the end of this part, an argument will be presented to show how threat to internet use will hinder competition and innovation growth. To strengthen the argument and stand of this paper, the paper will also examine the importance of net neutrality in businesses and communities which are core for development and show how this regulations will hinder innovation and competition to businesses and communities due to lack of information. The paper shall close with a conclusion part that will sum up the ideas discussed in the paper and bring to light how net neutrality will hinder competition and innovation. A research done by Bauer, Johannes, and Woohyun on "Regulation and innovation in Telecommunications" revealed that more than any other innovation or invention of our time, the Internet has opened potential outcomes we could barely imagine of a generation ago (Bauer 9). The research provided major reasons we have seen such extraordinary development and advancement as most Internet providers have treated Internet traffic in an equal manner...
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...Browse Essays/Technology Net Neutrality This essay Net Neutrality is available for you on Essays24.com! Search Term Papers, College Essay Examples and Free Essays on Essays24.com - full papers database. Autor: anton • November 11, 2010 • 680 Words (3 Pages) • 326 Views Page 1 of 3 As someone who has had some sort of web presence for over ten years , I am completely and unequivocally in favor of net neutrality. Google defines net neutrality as "the principle that Internet users should be in control of what content they view and what applications they use on the Internet. " What net neutrality means to me, is that the content I have to share (however mundane it may be) has an equal opportunity of reaching any Internet user as any other content on any other web site. There are some interesting videos on You Tube discussing this topic most notably Robin Miller's video which talks about how net neutrality benefits individuals like you and me. However, the threat to net neutrality impacts everyone--small businesses, large businesses, and individuals . If we lose the battle to maintain net neutrality it could stifle competition amongst businesses online with the only companies remaining being the ones who can afford to pay premiums to broadband service providers for prioritization. Technologies like packet shaping (not necessarily a bad technology depending on what it is used for) are paving the way for such discrimination. Small businesses will find it more difficult to compete...
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...The idea of net neutrality has been around since the invention of the telegram and telephone system. This idea of neutrality led to the passage of the Communications Act of 1934 which regulates telecommunications by prohibiting preferential treatment and unfair consumer costs (The Communications Act of 1934). However, the term “net neutrality” as it pertains to the internet was first used by Tim Wu in 2003 in his article “Network Neutrality, Broadband Discrimination” (Wu, 2003). In March of 2005, the concept became more well known when the internet service provider (ISP) Madison River Communications was caught blocking all of its subscribers from using a voice over internet protocol (VoIP) service called Vonage. The company blocked this service because their own telecommunications service was competing against Vonage’s lower prices, made possible by utilizing customers’ internet connections instead of telephone lines (Ante & Crockett, 2005). Vonage made a complaint to the FCC, and Madison River Communications had to pay a $15,000 fine (Regan, 2005). Later in 2005, the FCC released an internet policy statement, which outlined support for an early version of net neutrality. This statement was meant to “encourage broadband deployment and preserve and promote the open and interconnected nature of the public Internet” by adopting the following principles: • allowing consumers access to the lawful internet content of their choice, • allowing consumers access to run applications...
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...Net Neutrality Internet users are under threat by the rules and regulations demanded by Internet service providers. The implication of this act is the deprivation of our right to free internet access. Hereafter, FCC Tom Wheeler fought back by releasing a plan to defend net neutrality and preserve our rights. Net Neutrality gives Internet users the freedom to access and enjoy any kind of content on the web and protect free speech without any restrictions or limitations. It provides a platform for innovative ideas, which the internet thrives of. This guiding principle is supported by the Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC) Open Internet Order, which was specifically issued to prevent Internet Service Providers (ISP) from blocking or impeding user’s connections to online content. In defense, without the Net Neutrality, Internet Service Providers would be able to strategize new ways to charge users more for access and services, which would hinder online communication. Without Net Neutrality, Internet Service Providers would be allowed to censor content and speech that does not cater to their taste, reject applications that is in competition with their own offerings and prioritize Web traffic. This paper will be written in the defense of net neutrality, in terms of importance for business and communities of color, etc., and our right to free internet access on behalf of all Internet users. There are a number of reasons why net neutrality is important to us. Net neutrality is...
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...sites, and the toll could turn away any website they like. Internet service providers are trying to push for this kind of internet, a money based internet where they don’t have to show any competitors websites at all. This doesn't sound like a good thing for the internet we know and love. In order to protect the fundamental principle that the internet was based on, and small web-based companies, net neutrality Must be protected and preserved. To understand why Net Neutrality must be preserved first you have to understand it, the economics of it, the arguments against the system, and the effect its change would have on small web-based companies. Net Neutrality can be defined very simply, that all websites are treated equally and distributed to the consumer or business equally. According to Tim wu, a professor at Columbia law School, he says on his personal website article Network Neutrality FAQ “The idea is that a maximally useful public information network aspires to treat all content, sites, and platforms equally.” What he is saying here is that basic concept of Net Neutrality is that no matter what provider, or platform (computer, tablet, or phone e.t.c) all content must be treated with equal delivery privileges. In other words, large companies can’t buy the top internet delivery speeds, leaving small web-based companies in the dust. However the United states Government has introduced bills, specifically The Internet Preservation Act, that do allow for Q.O.S (quality...
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...you are one of India’s active netizens, it is unlikely that the words Net Neutrality have escaped your daily dose of social media updates and news. The debate, which gained pace post AIB’s video on the topic and news of the Airtel Zero programme, has seen some of the biggest names in the Internet and media industries give their take on the issue. More importantly, last month India’s telecom regulator TRAI came out with a consultation paper on the growth of Over-the-top (OTT) players like WhatsApp or Skype and is looking at exploring a regulatory framework for these apps. In essence, Net Neutrality implies that all Internet data pack should be treated equally, that there should be no fast or slow lanes for Internet, or that users should pay differently for accessing some websites. While online activists and even big Internet companies in India like ClearTrip, Flipkart, have come out to support Net Neutrality, the debate isn’t really as simple when it comes to India. He says the telecos’ argument about loss revenue due to rise of OTT’s isn’t a legitimate one but adds that instead of going for more regulation TRAI can look to reduce some differential regulations for telecos to make things easier for them. There’s also a growing belief that TRAI hasn’t acted fairly when it comes to its paper on OTTs. The Internet and Mobile Association of India (IAMAI) has slammed TRAI saying OTTs are already regulated and governed by the IT Act. A statement issued by IAMAI President Subho Ray...
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...1. What do internet activists want to achieve in the combat over net neutrality? What is their objective? Which tactics will they likely adopt? The internet activists want the internet to treat all the data that travels over their network fairly, without improper discrimination in favor of particular apps, groups or services. This is key to protecting the future of the internet. The objective of the internet activists is to make FCC chairman Ajit Pai dismiss his internet privacy rule proposal, which will hand the internet to big telecom companies. The tactics they use are: physical protests and carrying signs, protesting at the FCC chairman’s home. 2. What do telecom firms want in terms of net neutrality? What is their objective? Which tactics...
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...Net Neutrality is the principle that internet service providers should enable access to all content and applications regardless of the source, and without favoring or blocking particular products or websites. The internet was all new territory so it was not properly regulated when the Internet was invented. The providers abused the system and would prioritize larger businesses over the smaller businesses. In a lot of people’s eyes, they were bordering on unethical business practices. These net neutrality problems, ironically, lead to an uprising on the internet and thousands of people started to recognize the inconsistencies in the fine print. This was mainly brought on by what happened to Netflix. In order to force Netflix to buy a more expensive service, Comcast slowed down the speeds for Netflix customers by an incredible amount. I have Comcast and have experienced these slowed speeds first hand. At one point my videos spent more time buffering then the video lasted. This uproar on the internet lead to the Obama administration approving very strong net neutrality rules. President Obama even thanked Reddit, the self-proclaimed “Front Page of the Internet”, for its community activism on the issue. However, even though the rules have been approved, Telecom and many cable companies are challenging the Obama Administration’s actions in court. This issue is far from Net Neutrality can be good for a business in a lot of ways. For example, a small stock broking firm that has suffered...
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...NET NEUTRALITY: IS IT A REALITY? The term net neutrality refers to the free use of the Internet, without any restrictions or conditions for using it. It determines that any user has full freedom to browse, access or use network services. Likewise, it defines that any access provider has the ability to restrict or condition the use that users connected to the network give to the service offered. There are some basic rules related to freedom, among which the most important is that any action taken must not affect a third party. The concept of net neutrality is defined as “the principle says that data packets through the Internet must be moved in an impartial way, without taking into account the content, destination or origin. The net neutrality...
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...Network neutrality is the idea that Internet service providers must allow customers equal access to content and applications, regardless of the source or nature of the content. Presently, the Internet is indeed neutral: all Internet traffic is treated equally on a first-come, first-served basis by Internet backbone owners. 2. Telecommunications and cable companies are unhappy with this arrangement. They want to be able to charge differentiated prices based on the amount of bandwidth consumed by content being delivered over the Internet. These companies believe that differentiated pricing is “the fairest way” to finance necessary investments in their network infrastructures. Advocates of net neutrality are pushing Congress to find ways to regulate the industry to prevent network providers from adopting Comcast-like practices. The strange alliance of net neutrality advocates includes MoveOn.org, the Christian Coalition, the American Library Association, every major consumer group, many bloggers and small businesses, and some large Internet companies like Google and Amazon. 3. Neutral Internet encourages everyone to innovate without permission from the phone and cable companies or other authorities, and this level playing field has spawned countless new businesses. Allowing unrestricted information flow becomes essential to free markets and democracy as commerce and society increasingly move online. Network owners believe regulation to enforce net neutrality will impede...
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...Current policies and practices pertaining to “net neutrality” in the Canadian context. Why or Why not is “net neutrality” an important principle? Orlando Desmond D’Souza 103455783 Dr. Valerie Scatamburlo-D'annibale Introduction to Media and Society: 40-101-01 Tuesday October 25, 2011 Net Neutrality also known as Network Neutrality is one of the most highly debated topic of the century. The debate is fundamentally based on the future of the Internet and the role it would play in the society. It has received a great deal of attention from various people including telecommunication experts, certain political representatives as well as the press. It mainly states that Internet Service providers (ISP’s) must treat all data sources equally. In other words it means that the users of the internet must have the freedom to access the internet without any restrictions put upon them by the ISP’s. The term ‘net neutrality’ is defined in a number of ways by different communities, companies and individuals. Barratt and Shade stressed upon another condition that; there are no means by which centralized mechanisms can be used to control the Internet. Moreover Moll and Shade argued that the corporations that own networks have no control of the information that runs through them (Moll & Shade, 2008: VIII). Many organizations and companies try to use it in various forms. There are several examples on net neutrality with respect to Canada with one of them being the Telus issue....
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...February 26th, 2015; I screamed with joy after hearing about the enactment of net neutrality. I started running in my dorm and asked every person I met: “Do you know the FCC just passed Net Neutrality?” Despite my enthusiasm, most people looked at me with a confounded gaze, then asked: “What are you talking about?” I only got one positive response: “Oh, I saw an article about how ‘Pornhub’ was trying to inform people about net neutrality.” I was stunned, if not outraged. How do you not know what is net neutrality in this epoch that we socialize through Facebook, travel by uber, and shop with amazon? Net neutrality is almost equivalent of the 16th Amendment for the life we live online. It granted everybody equal access to all websites and prevented blocking and favoring. If net neutrality were not enacted, unfair competition between websites would’ve stripped people their freedom to browse the Internet freely. By enacting Net Neutrality, we establish equality on Internet viewing....
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...Net Neutrality is the idea that internet service should treat all internet data at the same nevertheless the situation. Without net neutrality in rules, most internet service providers can prevent users from visiting any websites. Moreover, provide slower speeds for services, or even redirect users from one website to a different website. Therefore, my opinion on Net Neutrality is that is an agreed policy to have. Because one, Net Neutrality protects the users, formerly, it also creates a free and open internet, and lastly, it’s our internet we are the one whom paying to use the internet with free access to any website that our own selves decide on using. One way Net Neutrality protects it users by allowing for a liberated internet, and independently...
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