...How Does Cost Affect the HealthCare Delivery System? An In-Depth Look at the Health Care Delivery System and Cost. | | Princess L. Brigham | 11/23/2010 | HSA 6414: Social Dimensions and Issues in Health Care | ABSTRACT How does cost affect the health care delivery system? This research focuses on the cost of the health care delivery system and how it affects today’s society. High costs, gap-ridden coverage, and sporadic quality are the health care problems that most concern Americans. Yet most of the policy discussion is focused on the issue of coverage. Health care is expensive because of the pervasive entitlement attitude held by literally everyone in the system: patients, providers, suppliers, insurers. Government insurance (Medicare, Medicaid, veterans, Department of Defense) covers 87 million; tax breaks subsidize 176 million in employer coverage; insurers and other third-party payers take care of the bills for 85 percent of Americans. There is little awareness of the full cost or value of medical treatment on the part of consumers or providers, and little opportunity for individuals to choose their own coverage or make informed decisions with their doctors about treatment. Health care costs are far higher in the United States than in any other advanced nation, whether measured in total dollars spent, as a percentage of the economy, or on a per capita basis. And health costs here have been rising significantly faster than the overall economy or personal incomes...
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...Health Promotion in Oral Cancer Health promotion may be defined as the process by which patients are given the power to gain control over their health thereby improving it. It also includes providing skills to patients to enable them to develop healthy habits and also improving their social and physical environments to support these habits (Sharma & Romas, 2012). Health promotion does not only focus on the disease but empowers the patient to improve his or her overall health. Therefore, health care in oral cancer is involved in creating a conducive environment for patients to improve their health. Oral cancer is a type of cancer that affects the inner parts of the mouth including the throat. It is mainly caused by smoking cigarettes and chewing smokeless tobacco. It mostly appears as painless sores and growth within the mouth including the lips, tongue, gums and inner cheek. It may be confused for ulcers or cold sores (Sharma & Romas, 2012). Oral cancer has a very high mortality rate i.e. patients affected only live for up to 5 years after infection. This may be due to the fact that cancer cells in the mouth are usually not detected until they are developed. Survival and treatment of oral cancer depends on early detection. If it is diagnosed in the early stages, an oral cancer patient is more likely to survive than persons affected by other cancers (Sharma & Romas, 2012). Health education with health promotion and the situation in Saudi Arabia Health education is any learning...
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...Background of Oral Health Care in Massachusetts Oral health is often considered separate from overall health. However, dental diseases are not only associated but can also lead to heart diseases, stroke, and diabetes. The significance of this correlation is due to the concept that the majority of care in cost excess can be attributed to these medical conditions. Some of the major oral health conditions of concern include tooth decay, gum disease, and oral cancers. As the population begins to shift towards an increase in elderly patients, they are living longer and keeping their teeth longer as well, resulting in an increase in the need for treatment of gum disease and other dental services. These problems can also be a complication of certain medications used to treat systemic diseases. The purpose of this paper is to improve access and quality to oral health care for elderly population in Massachusetts who are residents in Long Term Care facilities. (Clemencia M. Vargas, 2001) The elderly are identified in the U.S. Surgeon General’s report on oral health as one of the most vulnerable populations with regard to poor dental care. In Massachusetts 13.3% of the state’s population are considered seniors, defined as being 65 years of age or older. There are more than 143,000 residents age 85 and older and that number is expected to grow 52% by the 2030. About 45,000 Massachusetts residents live in long term care facilities and there is no one-size-fits-all model of oral health care for this...
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...Kudler Fine Foods Delivery Service I believe that Kudler’s Fine Food has an excellent opportunity to expand its gourmet specialty food store by adding a delivery service. An upscale store should provide upscale service, which will expand Kudler’s Fine Food services enormously. Being that the number one strategic objective of Kudler’s Fine Food is to expanded its services, this will surely accomplish this objective. JOB DESCRIPTIONS AND QUALIFICATIONS Program Manager Job Description: The Program Manager is responsible for the overall success of the delivery section. The Program Manager will define the objectives and oversee quality control. Responsibilities: • Communicates expectations to team members • Managers company budget dedicated to the delivery section • Manages daily operational plans • Identifies resources needed, then assigns task to team • Creates plans and revises as appropriate to meet changing needs, and requirements • Determines the need for additional staff • Continually manage company expectations Qualifications: • MS/BA degree from accredited college in a related field of occupation • 10 years of related experience • Excellent verbal, written and oral communication skills Desired Requirements of Experience: • Previous experience in delivery management • Current knowledge of food and health codes • Excellent organizational skills • Excellent customer service skills • Available to work weekends and holidays • Must be able to...
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...I. Executive Summary A third-party logistics provider (abbreviated 3PL, or sometimes TPL) is a firm that provides service to its customers of outsourced (or “third party”) logistics services for part, or all of their supply chain management functions. Third party logistics providers typically specialize in integrated operation, warehousing and transportation services that can be scaled and customized to customers’ needs based on market conditions and the demands and delivery service requirements for their products and materials. 3PL is defined as “a firm that provides multiple logistics services for use by customers. Preferably, these services are integrated, or bundled together, by the provider. Among the services 3PLs provide are transportation, warehousing, cross-docking, inventory management, packaging, and freight forwarding.“ Metro Combined Logistics Solutions Inc. is a third party provider of several companies here in the Philippines; one of them is the Johnson and Johnson Philippines Inc. Metro Combined is the third party provider for the management of the raw and packaging materials warehouse for the said company. Our group had our internship in the said warehouse wherein we were assigned to do several warehousing tasks. We were under the supervision of Mr. Engelbert Ranjo, the Assistant General Manager for Metro Combined and Operations Manager for the Johnson and Johnson account. During our internship we have observed that Johnson and Johnson is incurring a lot...
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...The Impact of the Aging Population on the Health Workforce in the United States: Summary of Key Findings March 2006 This study was funded by the National Center for Health Workforce Analysis Bureau of Health Professions Health Resources and Services Administration Prepared by Center for Health Workforce Studies School of Public Health, University at Albany 7 University Place Rensselaer, NY 12144-3458 Impact of the Aging Population on the Health Workforce in the United States The expected growth of the older adult population1 in the U.S. over the next 50 years will have an unprecedented impact on the U.S. health care system, especially in terms of supply of and demand for health care workers. The supply of health care workers may decrease as they age and large numbers retire and/or reduce their working hours. At the same time, older adults consume a disproportionately large share of American health care services, so demand for health services will grow. The aging of the population will also affect the nature of the skills and services the health care workforce must be equipped to provide, and the settings in which this care is provided. The so-called “baby boom” generation (people born between 1946 and 1964) is already having an effect on the health care system and it is expected to grow as the century progresses. The number of Americans age 65 and older (35 million in 2000) will rise by more than 19 million to 54 million by 2020. From 2000 to 2050, the number of...
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...i GOVERNMENT OF UGANDA Ministry of Health HEALTH SECTOR STRATEGIC PLAN III 2010/11-2014/15 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD BY MINISTER OF HEALTH .......................................................................................... IV ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ......................................................................................................................... V LIST OF ACRONYMS .............................................................................................................................. VI EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................ IX 1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 CONTEXT AND RATIONALE FOR DEVELOPMENT OF THE HSSP III ..................................................................... 1 1.2 DEVELOPMENT PROCESS FOR THE HSSP III ............................................................................................................ 1 2. BACKGROUND ..................................................................................................................................... 2 2.1 SECTOR ORGANISATION, FUNCTION AND MANAGEMENT ..................................................................................... 2 2.1.1 The Ministry of Health and national level institutions .........................................................
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...discrimination, harassment and affirmative action Example: ‘Harassment’ is recognized as a form of discrimination. Harassment contains unwelcome, humiliating, unsolicited, disgusting, abusive, criticism or threatening behavior intended for an individual or group of people due to some real or apparent characteristic like a person’s ethnicity, sexuality, religions or disability within situations that a person harassed would be offended, mortified or demoralized. Any person like employee or employer found engaging in discriminatory demeanor or harassment would be subject to disciplinary action such as termination. 3. Explain why WHS responsibilities must be included in job descriptions? The explanation, implementation and delivery of a work health and safety (WHS) responsibilities is an essential...
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...1056/NEJMsa1103053?query=featured_home (Links to an external site.)), warfarin, insulin, oral antiplatelet agents, and oral hypoglycemics accounted for more than two-thirds of the drugs tied to hospitalization for adverse drug events in older adults. Most events were associated with unintentional overdoses at home. Medication errors can occur in clinical settings or at home because humans are not perfect and therefore, they make errors too and so do the man-made machines. The patients are more likely to experience medication errors at home than a hospital because a health professional is not present to double check medications, no standard process to follow like the hospital does, no set schedule take them, and no alerts before taking them. The patients have to be more cautious when taking high-alert drugs such as warfarin, antiplatelet agents, insulin, and oral hypoglycemics because these can lead to serious and even life-threatening situations....
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...opioid program were physicians, nurse practitioners, registered nurses, psychologists, pharmacists, dentists, physical therapists, occupational therapists, social workers, public health as well as lawyers. Identify three things you learned from the small group experience 1. I learned that there were still some professionals didn’t have a clear image of the main difference between physical therapy (PT) and occupational therapy (OT). They understood that both PT and OT provided essential hands-on rehabilitative work to help patients get back to their usual way of...
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...Inpatient Care & Ambulatory Care I will discuss and compares inpatients care and ambulatory care on bases of scope and level of service, venues for care deliver, impact on health care finance, and future trends in medicine and care delivery. The term inpatient refers to a patient staying overnight in a health care facility, such as a hospital or a nursing care facility.Outpatient refers to services provided while the patient is not lodged in the hospital or some other health care institution.There are direct personal involvement within the level of services in the practice of ambulatory /outpatient services which detect,prevent disease such as hypertensions, diabetes , cancer screening and immunization programs. Since death happened and caused by disease that are contagious , primary prevention lesson the danger of morbidity are enforced by encouraging people to wear seat belt, clean treatment for water/sewage and sanitation inspections in restaurants. One method of ambulatory/outpatient service is that clinician would travel from house to house to skilled practitioners in relatively more complex facilities is a form of medical care. Ambulatory/outpatient can be distinguished in the following categories: Primary care help to control costs, utilization and the rational allocation of resources.and serve as patient advisor , advocate, and system gatekeeper, gives advice regarding to diagnoses, therapies and provides care for chronic conditions. Secondary care on an outpatient...
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...From: David Smith, RDH, Program Director, Oral Health Integration Committee CC: Michelle Grant, Director, Missouri Oral Health Coalition William Suter, Dental Director, Community Treatment Inc. Date: June 8, 2014 RE: SB 621– Telehealth Services Executive Summary On the behalf of Community Treatment Inc. and the Missouri Oral Health Coalition, I would like to encourage you to support bill SB 621. The bill defines the term telehealth and authorizes any licensed health care provider to provide telehealth services within his or her scope of practice with the same standard of care as services provided in person (SB 621, n.d.). Also, this bills "specifies individuals who are licensed in Missouri that are to be considered eligible health care providers for the provision of telehealth services in the MO HealthNet Program (Committee on legislative, n.d.)." This legislation would include the utilization of dental hygienist and other providers in telehealth services. SB 621, n.d.). Rural Missourians face immense and complex factors that create disparities in healthcare. Socioeconomic factors and lack of recognition by legislators and the isolation incurred from living in remote areas all impede our residents ability to lead a normal, healthy life. For years, telemedicine programs across the country have connected rural patients to specialists in nontraditional settings. This bill will help Comtrea increase oral health care access for safety net populations within...
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...water has been identified as one of the 10 greatest public health achievements. The first documented use of fluoridation of public water supply was in Michigan in1945. There are many reasons to add fluoride to the water supply, but the reasons appear to be cost of delivery and ease of delivery. Public water systems are maintained by local water municipalities throughout the United States. The federal government sets the recommended rate. (Center for Oral Health, 2011) When looked at in comparison with other modes of fluoride delivery, i.e. toothpaste, dentist application, and Rx supplements. Water fluoridation is the least costly. Studies as far back as the 1940’s have shown that communities with fluoridated water supplies have fewer individuals with caries than those without fluoridated water supplies. In studies conducted prior to 1980 which showed 50 percent less tooth decay in communities with fluoridated water vs. those with non-fluoridated water; it was inferred that the cost of averted disease has been found to exceed the cost to implement and maintain fluoridation.(Griffin, 2001) In a 2000 study conducted on the economic evaluation of community water fluoridation the authors found, that, based on the data available on the effectiveness and cost of fluoridation, caries increment and cost and longevity of dental restorations, that water fluoridation offers significant cost savings.(J of Public Health Dentistry, 2001) Opponents to public fluoridation of...
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...Inpatient Hospitalization To Ambulatory Care Services (2010) from the Researchomatic. Retrieved on 09/05 , 2014 noted ambulatory care Sensitive situation are those "for which good outpatient care can possibly avert the need for hospitalization, or for which early intervention can avert difficulties or more critical disease" Although hospitalization rates are leveraged by socioeconomic components for example scarcity . I will discuss and compares inpatients care and ambulatory care on bases of scope and level of service, venues for care deliver, impact o health care finance, and future trends in medicine and care delivery. There are direct personal involvement within the level of services in the practice of ambulatory /outpatient services which detect/ prevent disease such as hypertensions, diabetes , cancer -screening and immunization programs. Since death happened and caused by disease that are contagious , primary prevention lessen the danger of morbidity are enforced by encouraging people to wear seat belt, clean treatment for water/sewage and sanitation inspections in restaurants. One method of ambulatory/outpatient service is that clinician would travel from house to house to skilled practitioners in relatively more complex facilities is a form of medical care. Ambulatory/outpatient can be distinguished in the following categories: Primary care help to control costs, utilization and the rational allocation of resources. and serve as patient...
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...Dental Hygienists are the people that are there for others to rely on even though the job can be stressful, and sometimes physically demanding. Even with these negative factors if someone is passionate about the job they should continue to study the profession. In order to understand what it takes to become a dental hygienist one has to comprehend the core tasks, employment outlook, education requirements, and the job salary. Examining teeth and gums visually and with x-rays to find tooth decay and gum disease, reporting problems to the dentist, scraping hard built-up material off of teeth, polishing the patients’ teeth, keeping track of patients’ dental records, and giving advice on preventive dental care are...
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