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Organ Donation and Its Impact on Him Professionals

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Organ Donation and its Impact on HIM and Documentation
Kathleen Gallagher
Rasmussen College

Author Note
This research is being submitted on November 25, 2012, for Kathleen M. Gallagher’s M243/HIM2410 Health Information Law and Ethics course.

Organ Donation and its Impact on HIM and Documentation
Health information professionals provide many basic and supporting functions that are critical in health care. One of the major job requirements is the professional’s responsibility for the patients’ legal record. The American Health Information Management Association and the Health Information Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) set guidelines for ensuring the quality, integrity, privacy, and security of a patient’s Protected Health Information. Health Information Management (HIM) professionals must have an ethical character, and be responsible for overseeing adequate and accurate health records. Organ and tissue donation and trans-plantation is an area of bioethics that has regulations to guide the HIM professional in making sure the legal health record in complete. Understanding the HIPAA privacy rules and regulations for organ and tissue transplantation will help the HIM professional when needing to receive or disclose health information. These laws are set in order to protect physicians, patients, families, as well as the health care facility. Principles of ethical decision making have an impact on choices patients and their families make regarding this sensitive subject. These important principles are autonomy, beneficence, non-malfeasance, and justice (McWay, 2010, p. 93-96). They key bioethical issues surrounding organ transplantation can be divided into three areas, death, recovery and donation, and organ allocation as they parallel principles of ethical decision making.
The freedom to make decisions for oneself before the time of death

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