...9/22/2015 “Paradigm Shift” The technology that I believe will change in the next 20 years is the cellular phone. This technology has already undergone major changes in the last 5-10 years with the induction of the “smart phone”. With this device, users are able to not only make phone calls, but they are able to do a number of things to include web browsing and banking functions. One change will be the hand-held model. I believe with new technology, phone calls will be made via hands-free devices. The aforementioned will eliminate the need to walk around with a physical phone in your hand, pocket, etc. iWatches and wireless devices have already begun to serve as alternatives to traditional hand-held phones. Another change on the horizon of cellular phones is the camera feature. This feature allows us to take pictures and face-to-face chat through FaceTime and other similar applications. As mentioned above, this can be done with a watch or similar wristband type device; eliminating the need to physically hold the phone. One would simply be able to hold up their wrist device and point it at their face and see the other person’s face on the display. Lastly, I think devices will become smaller and not larger. The iPhone and Samsung Galaxy phones have seemingly gotten larger. This has mainly been due to the social media accessibility and gives customers more screen size to manage more applications simultaneously. As technology evolves, I believe...
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...Man. The other invention of human beings is the formation of fire. These are a few examples and the list goes on and on. Disruptive Marketing The contemporary world is of the highest civilization this universe has ever witnessed. The innovative mind of human beings has unfolded itself into multifold activity and taken different shapes. In fact the changes that have taken place due to the revolution in the IT sector has given enough scope for thinking in this direction. Now we consider understanding “Disruptive Marketing”. Anything which changes the conventional form of doing things in a particular sector or in other words disrupts the way of doing things is called “Disruptive Marketing”. Disruptive Marketing sets up a new paradigm that often modifies...
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...telecommunication handheld devices - Nokia and Samsung electronics. It is a known fact that the two companies are known all over world with their uniqueness in the production of mobiles phones even though Samsung electronics has it named well rooted amongst the giants of home electrical and electronics home appliances manufacture while Nokia was known to be one the world leading manufacturer of mobile phones. In the recent year about two decade ago, the discovery of the innovative transformation of the telecommunication sector led to ever increasing opportunity that is abound with new technological revolution. The course project will focus or lay emphasis on the trend of organizational changes, with the view to analyze the effect they have on the overall developmental progress of the two companies. Samsung electronics founded in 1967 but took it turn into telecommunication business with the establishment of Samsung mobile in 1983 and as for Nokia, it became incorporated in 1967 with its core business focus in wireless technology and the early 70s' during the inception of cellular phone, with it incomparable innovative services and products, Nokia became the world leader of mobile phones. In the recent times, Samsung mobile took up the market and build up it market strength that unseat Nokia as a leader in mobile phone market....
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...Literature Review Analysis and Report of “Shaping Strategy in a world of Constant Disruption” Havard Business Review Article by: John Hagel III, Seely Brown, Land Davison Presented by: Edwin Martin, Shawn Ransome, Jason Roach November 2011 Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary 1 2. What is this reading about? 2 3. Critical Issues 3 4. Relation to topics discussed 4 5. Alignment of concepts with topics discussed 6 Executive Summary A shaping strategy is one which will normally command the majority into changing their paradigms about a certain product, causing disruptive innovation to take place. In order to garner such massive support for such a new product, the product must be marketed well enough to convincingly express the new opportunities afforded to the audience. The new product must also define new standards and practices which make participation easy and affordable. Also, demonstrating that there is the conviction and resources for success which would not compete against participants. Essentially there are 3 key ingredients to making a successful shaping strategy; 1. Create a shaping view, 2. Develop a shaping platform and 3. Demonstrate shaping acts. This report will attempt to review and analyze the HBR article “Shaping strategy in a world of constant disruption” and would show how the shaping strategy can be used to propel business growth while gaining massive support for new innovative and technological products. The report...
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...10 reasons Windows 8 will be painful for developers By Justin James October 24, 2012, 12:00 AM PDT Takeaway: If you plan to develop Windows 8 native apps, be prepared for some hurdles. Justin James looks at some of the biggest problems you’re likely to face. Ever since the release of the Windows 8 Developer Preview, people have had a lot to say about the experience of playing with the new OS. But few folks are talking about the changes it represents for developers. Windows 8 is the biggest update to the Windows development model since the move from Windows 3.X to Windows 95. While there are lots of good things, there are also a lot of pain points. If you are looking to develop Windows 8 native applications with the new UI and WinRT API, be careful of these 10 things. Editor’s note: This is an update of the original post, which published in December. 1: Market reboot If you want your applications to be fully compatible with Windows 8 (including running on ARM CPUs), you’ll need to do a full rewrite in Windows 8/WinRT. This may be great for developers looking to break into markets with established players. But if you are the established player, you are suddenly back at square one. 2: The asynchronous model Windows 8 development is highly dependent upon asynchronous operations for anything that is long running. While that may be a cute trick in some scenarios, it is downright frustrating in others (like trying to download a file). It isn’t just the work needed...
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...the introduction of computers by the late 1940s, the amount of time needed for the calculations was dramatically decreased. Suddenly, this model became very popular, and today it forms the basis for all weather forecasting. The point here is that it sometimes requires vision to see how an idea or technology could be used. This vision also applies to new technologies like wireless communications. Some users question why we should consider wireless technology when the existing wired system seems to work just fine. In this chapter, you will learn what it takes to convert the potential of wireless technology into a successful business reality. We’ll look at the steps needed to incorporate wireless technology into a business, and at the advantages and challenges that face business users who consider adopting this new technology. Advantages of Wireless Technology The advantages of incorporating wireless technology into a business are far-reaching and can positively impact an organization in many ways. In addition to the advantages already discussed in this book—mobility of data access, easier network installation, increased reliability, and better disaster recovery—wireless technology provides business-specific advantages, including universal access to corporate data, increased productivity, ability for customers to access their own data, data availability around the clock, and improved information...
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...[pic] TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE BPB 2212 INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT “INTRODUCTION OF TECHNOLOGY” NAMA : SURIANI BT NOOR ZAIDY NO. MATRIK : CP090002 LECTURER’S NAME : DR ALINA BT SHAMSUDDIN INTRODUCTION Technology is very important today. Believes or not our lives are now surrounded by technology. Try think how would you cook your food? Would you use a microwave? How would you eat your food? Do you think you could use a plastic cup to drink your milk? How would you go from one city to the next? Could you get on a train or would you have to walk or ride a horse? How would you send a message to your mom telling her you’ll be late for dinner? Can you email her or call her on your cell phone? How would you get your clothes? Can you shop at a 21st century mall, or on the internet? And what would your clothes be made of? Many of the items you use today are a result of technology. Your cell phone, microwave oven, washing machine, and plastic cup are all the result of scientific discoveries combined with engineering that have allow people to invent products that have improved the way people live. Technological advances have improved our health, the food we eat, the clothes we wear, how we travel, and how we communicate with one another. There are a few drawbacks to some aspects of technology (such as pollution) but overall technology has greatly improved many aspects of living for most people. So, try to think about how people live without the technology today...
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...Management & Technology Volume II, January’13 ISSN – 2320-0073 CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND EXPECTATION TOWARDS AIRCEL: A RESEARCH CONDUCTED IN WEST MIDNAPORE Debarun Chakraborty Sr. Lecturer, NIPS School of Management (NIPS Group), Kolkata Email: debarun84@gmail.com ABSTRACT The present study is aimed to determine the customer satisfaction & expectation towards a telecommunication company in West Midnapore which is a district of West Bengal. A descriptive study was conducted to achieve the objectives. In total 250 respondents filled a well-structured questionnaire having a list of statements pertaining to products, services & facilities provided by the service provider. Results reveal that the dimensions which influence the satisfaction level of customer’s are: Core services (like good coverage, good connectivity and network quality) and call rate. Further results show that there is a significant relation between the brand name and the preference of customers. Hence, it has been recommended that telecom companies should focus on connectivity, call rate, coverage and network quality. Keywords: Customer Satisfaction & Expectation, Customer Preference, Product Quality, Value for Money, Analysis of Strengths & Weaknesses of the Product. INTRODUCTION The breathtaking growth of the telecommunication companies in India over the last twenty years has made a history. The economic resurgence affected in the early 1990s brought around a paradigm shift on the overall...
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...[pic] TERM PAPER COURSE NAME: CSE COURSE CODE: CSE101 TOPIC: Mobile service database provider DOS: 20-11-2010 Submitted To: Submitted By: ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I am grateful to Almighty for giving me the strength to successfully conduct my term paper and for sustaining my efforts which many a times did oscillate. I am deeply indebted to mam, our CSE faculty without whose constructive guidance this term paper would not have been a success. Her valuable advice and suggestions for the corrections, modifications and improvement did enhance the perfection in performing my job well. I am obliged LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY for providing the best of facilities and environment to bring out our innovation and spirit of inquiry through this venture. I am grateful to My Parents whose blessings and wishes have gone a long way in the completion of this arduous task. Last but not the least I thank all My Friends and Batch Mates, without their prompt support my efforts would have been in vain. CONTENTS 1. Introduction of C 2. Mobile services present scenario 3. Model of mobile computing 4. Benefits of the Mobile Web For Mobile Service Provider: 5. Routing and Query Processing 6.Description of mobile service provider 7. Disconnectivity and consistency 8. Coding 9. Snapshot 10...
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...EVOLVING WI-FI: TECHNOLOGIES, APPLICATIONS AND SERVICES Sumant Ku Mohapatra, Ramya Ranjan Choudhury, Pravanjan Das Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, Trident Academy of Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India ABSTRACT New research directions will lead to fundamental changes in the design of future WiFi networks. However, with an explosion of wireless mobile applications and services, there are still some challenges on the spectrum crisis and high energy consumption. Wireless system designers have been facing the continuously increasing demand for high data rates and spectrum sharing required by new wireless applications and therefore have started research on future WiFi wireless technologies that are expected to be deployed beyond 2020. In this article we propose WiFi key technologies and there prospective: WiFi CERTIFIEDTM ac and Wi Fi CERTIFIED passpointTM . Also represent super WiFi such as WiGig solution, White Fi, HetNets and Cognitive Fi. Future applications and services facing these potential technologies are also discussed. KEYWORDS WiFi, Super WiFi, HetNets, IEEE standards, Cognitive WiFi,WiGig 1. INTRODUCTION WiFi is surrounding us. What technologies will define future WiFi ? Will key technologies related to WiFi creates road map towards its future or emerging super WiFi technologies extends? This paper focuses on new development alternatives that creates wireless access solutions means future of WiFi. WI-FI KEY TECHNOLOGIES AND PROSPECTIVES...
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...and communications technology - or technologies) is an umbrella term that includes any communication device or application, encompassing: radio, television, cellular phones, computer and network hardware and software, satellite systems and so on, as well as the various services and applications associated with them, such as videoconferencing and distance learning. ICTs are often spoken of in a particular context, such as ICTs in education, health care, or libraries. This term paper focuses on ICTs in education and particularly its importance in transforming university education provision in Kenya. These ways are discussed in the preceding paragraphs. A specific dimension of scientific and technological progress that is already having a strong effect in university education is information and communication technology revolution. The advent of printing in the 15th century brought about the first radical transformation of modern times in the way knowledge is kept and shared. New ways of reproducing documents and information faster and more efficiently are introduced making learning in university faster and simple. Storage, transmission, access and use of information are today being revolutionized by innovations in informatics and telecommunications. Universities can now store, transmit, access and use information in a much modernized manner than before if new technologies are embraced. Rapid progress in electronics, telecommunications and satellite technologies, permitting high...
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...Venezuela, and Ghana can be found at . The opinions expressed in this study are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the International Telecommunication Union, its membership or the GSM Association. 2 GSM Case Study TABLE OF CONTENTS: 1 2 Introduction................................................................................................................................................ 6 1.1 2.1 2.2 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.2.7 2.3 2.3.1 2.3.2 2.4 2.4.1 3 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.4.1 3.5 3.6 3.6.1 3.6.2 3.6.3 4 4.1 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.1.4 The Generations of Mobile Networks................................................................................................ 7 GSM Technology............................................................................................................................. 10 The History of GSM ........................................................................................................................ 11 Conference Des Administrations Europeans des Posts et Telecommunications (CEPT) ........ 12 The European Commission and the Memorandum of...
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...General of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). The author wishes to acknowledge the valuable guidance and direction of Tim Kelly and Fabio Leite of the ITU in the development of this study. The 3G case studies program is managed by Lara Srivastava and under the direction of Ben Petrazzini . Country case studies on 3G, including Sweden, Japan, China & Hong Kong SAR, Chile, Venezuela, and Ghana can be found at . The opinions expressed in this study are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the International Telecommunication Union, its membership or the GSM Association. TABLE OF CONTENTS: 1 Introduction 6 1.1 The Generations of Mobile Networks 7 2 A Look Back at GSM 10 2.1 GSM Technology 10 2.2 The History of GSM 11 2.2.1 Conference Des Administrations Europeans des Posts et Telecommunications (CEPT) 12 2.2.2 The European Commission and the Memorandum of Understanding 13 2.2.3 European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) 14 2.2.4 The “Frequency Band” Obstacle Course 14 2.2.5 The Conclusion of the Interstate Bargain 15 2.2.6 The Launch 15 2.2.7 The United States and the FCC 16 2.3 The GSM Market 16 2.3.1 The GSM Success Story 16 2.3.2 Future Market Development 17 2.4 Licensing GSM 18 2.4.1 GSM Radio Spectrum 19 3 A Look Ahead at IMT-2000 19 3.1 From GSM to IMT-2000 19 3.1.1 HSCSD (High-Speed Circuit Switched Data) 22 ...
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...qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmrtyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmrtyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmrtyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmrtyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwer...
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...3G Mobile Licensing Policy: From GSM To IMT-2000 - A Comparative Analysis TABLE OF CONTENTS: 1 Introduction 6 1.1 The Generations of Mobile Networks 7 2 A Look Back at GSM 10 2.1 GSM Technology 10 2.2 The History of GSM 11 2.2.1 Conference Des Administrations Europeans des Posts et Telecommunications (CEPT) 12 2.2.2 The European Commission and the Memorandum of Understanding 13 2.2.3 European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) 14 2.2.4 The “Frequency Band” Obstacle Course 14 2.2.5 The Conclusion of the Interstate Bargain 15 2.2.6 The Launch 15 2.2.7 The United States and the FCC 16 2.3 The GSM Market 16 2.3.1 The GSM Success Story 16 2.3.2 Future Market Development 17 2.4 Licensing GSM 18 2.4.1 GSM Radio Spectrum 19 3 A Look Ahead at IMT-2000 19 3.1 From GSM to IMT-2000 19 3.1.1 HSCSD (High-Speed Circuit Switched Data) 22 3.1.2 GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) 22 3.1.3 EDGE, Enhanced Data GSM Environment 23 3.2 IMT-2000 Technology 25 3.3 The History of IMT-2000 25 3.4 Laying the Groundwork for 3G Success 27 3.4.1 Addressing the Need for 3G Spectrum Expansion 27 3.5 The 3G Market 28 3.6 3G Licensing Policies 32 3.6.1 The European Experience 33 3.6.2 The American Experience 35 3.6.3 The Asia-Pacific Experience 37 4 Comparing and Contrasting the Development of GSM and the Road to IMT-2000 37 ...
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