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Peformance Enhancing Drugs Ethics

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Submitted By chad27
Words 667
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Definitions
A drug is considered to be any chemical substance which when taken into the body, alters the body's function either physically and/or psychologically. Drugs may be legal (alcohol, caffeine and tobacco) or illegal (ecstasy, cocaine and heroin) (Hemphill, 2009). One such class of drug is known as performance-enchancing drugs. Hemphill defines a performance enhancer as any drug or treatment that improves an athletes level of achievement through physical and/or mental means (2009, p.315). Though others see a performance-enhancer as more then just a drug or treatment, but as ways of training/ recovery technologies and innovations which improve performance (Savulescu et. al, 2004). Innovations is quite a broad term, but in terms of competitive sports it is referred to as the development of new or altered training and recovery techniques which are introduced into competitive sports to gain any athletic advantage possible, this being mainly of new technological advances (Loland, 2009).

Affirmative

Performance-enhacning drugs are ethically different from innovations and technologies in sport as performance enhancing drugs can potentially damage the health of those taking them, while anyone using them is gaining an unfair advantage and how the morals and the spirit of sport is affected by the use perfromance-enhancing drugs as compared to innovations in sports. The health of athletes in sport has always been a number one priority by sporting governments, while drugs do improve an athletes performance and can give them a superior athletic edge, they do come with many negative side effects which cause harm to their bodies. Continuing use of these drugs have caused permanent damage and even death to many users, which makes it a very unsafe and an unethical problem within sports, while on the other hand innovations in sports have been used to reduce many health

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