Premium Essay

People Perception of Islamic Banking in Pakistan

In:

Submitted By Tahaa
Words 4431
Pages 18
People Perception of Islamic Banking
Muhammad Sohail Bhatti
Student MS Islamic Banking & Finance
University of Management & Technology

Abstract:
This research was conducted to gauge the perception of general public about Islamic Banking in Pakistan. Questionnaires were distributed to customers of Islamic Banking and conventional banking. The results revealed that most of the people do not have adequate knowledge of the concepts of Islamic Banking. Some of the participants did not even know that “Riba” is forbidden in Islam. Less awareness about the Islamic banking concepts can be the main cause of negative perception among general public. This study also revealed that many people think that Islamic banks have not played their proper role in creating the awareness and knowledge about the concepts and working of Islamic banking. The study might help the Islamic Banks to reconsider their marketing strategies so that the negative perceptions of the general public may be changed to a positive one.
Key Words: Islamic Banking, Perception
Introduction:
Islamic Banking is relatively new concept as compared to conventional banking. The history of conventional banking dates back to about two hundred years. Whereas Islamic banking is only in its infancy stage and started only about 17 years ago. People are so used to the conventional side of the banking that it is a little hard for them to understand the Islamic Banking concepts and the working and services offered by them. The operations of Islamic Banking are based on the Shariah guidelines provided by Islam. Islam prohibits all business activities involving “Riba” interest. Islamic Banking transactions are based on the profit & loss sharing principles. All transactions carried out in the Islamic Banking system are based on fair and legitimate profit sharing between the bank and the depositors and the

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Report

...PERFORMANCE OF Islamic bank Versus CONVENTIONAL BANK (A COMPARATIVE STUDY) A RESEARCH REPORT SUBMITTED by SAAD SIDDIQ to University of Karachi in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION In MARKETING This thesis has been accepted for the faculty of UNIVERSITY OF KARACHI ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Thanks to Allah the All Merciful the all Benevolent for providing me the strength, courage, direction and skills to learn, acquire knowledge, and the ability to accept and meet challenges. Second I would like to thank all those people who have helped me in performing this research study.. I would like to give credit for those who gave their precious time to conduct the interview session and to those who filled the questionnaires. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Sir Mehmood Qasim for providing me his precious time, guidance, and instructions all along in order to materialize my content for the report.I am also thankful to my parents who accommodated me during those long hours of work in my project development and all the friends and colleagues who helped me out in my times of weakness and encouraged me. I am hopeful that the effort will be fruitful for the students to come in KU after us. Once again, I am very thankful to all people who have been involved in this thesis report directly or indirectly. Abstract This project compares the performance of Islamic banks and conventional...

Words: 14993 - Pages: 60

Free Essay

Issues and Challenges Faced by Islamic Banks

...to the people who have been instrumental in the successful completion of this project. We would like to show our greatest appreciation to Mr. Shakeel Awan. We can’t say thank you enough for his tremendous support and help. We feel motivated and encouraged every time we attend his class. Without his encouragement and guidance this project would not have materialized. The guidance and support received from all the members who contributed and who are contributing to this project, was vital for the success of the project. We are grateful for their constant support and help. ABSTRACT: This research is conducted just to explore that what are the issues and challenges as also what opportunities are there for the Islamic banks in Pakistan. As Pakistan is a Muslim country and the main population is of Muslims, there is a great importance of Islamic banking in this country and people are getting aware of this financial system. But the main challenge here that is faced by the Islamic banking is that Pakistan govt. is supporting conventional banking more. For this research interviews were taken from the employees and the customers of Islamic banks. These interviews are about the basics of the Islamic banking, about the awareness of Muslim society, the opportunities for the development and growth and the challenges that are faced by the Islamic banks in Pakistan. This research shows that as the Muslims in Pakistan want halal banking and are switching towards Islamic banks as...

Words: 12868 - Pages: 52

Premium Essay

Term Paper

...Comparative Performance Study of Conventional and Islamic Banking in Bangladesh Course Title: THEORY AND PRACTICES OF BANKING IN BANGLADESH Course Code: FBK 312 Submitted To: Md. Nur Nabi Assistant Professor Department of Finance and Banking Faculty of Business Administration and Management Patuakhali Science and Technology University Dumki, Patuakhali- 8602 Submitted by: Group: C (Level: 3, Semester: I) Session: 2012-2013 Faculty of Business Administration and Management Patuakhali Science and Technology University Dumki, Patuakhali- 8602 Date of Submission: 09th May 2015 ------------------------------------------------- Roll No | Registration No | Name of the Students | Signature | 1203051 | 03596 | Nusrat Jahan Rupa | | 1203053 | 03598 | Nusrat Yesmin | | 1203054 | 03599 | Nisath Salsabil Urmi | | 1203056 | 03601 | Mehedi Hasan | | 1203057 | 03602 | Hasan Shahria Nayeem | | 1203060 | 03605 | Khondokar Tanveer Ahsan | | 1203061 | 03606 | Sume Akter | | 1203062 | 03607 | Rased Amer Sohag | | 1203065 | 03610 | Nusrat Jahan Pinki | | 1203067 | 03612 | Rasel Miah | | ------------------------------------------------- Group Member Details ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ATTENDANCE REPORT 1) Level : 3 2) Semester : I 3) Course Code : FBK-312 4) Course Title : THEORY AND PRACTICES OF BANKING IN BANGLADESH 5) Date Of Presentation : 9th May...

Words: 6894 - Pages: 28

Premium Essay

Example of Proposal

...influence services quality in the Islamic banking system in Malaysia Student name: Tai Yen Ying Doris Student ID: Scm-014993 Course: Bachelor In Business Management Content Pages 1. Cover pages 1 2. Content 2 3. Abstract 3 4. 1.0 Introduction 3 5. 1.1 Research Background 3 6. 1.2 Problem statement 5 7. 1.3 Research Question 5 8. 1.4 Research objectives 6 9. 1.5 Significance of study 6 10. 1.6 Scope of study 7 11. 1.7 Dissertation Outline 8 12. 2.1 Introduction 8 13. 2.2 Defining topic 9 14. 2.3 Defining element in the framework 15. 2.3.1 Customer satisfaction 12 16. 2.3.2 Customer loyalty 14 17. 2.3.3 Customer perception 15 18. 2.3.4 Switching cost 16 19. 2.4 Theories 17 20. 2.5 Proposed Framework 19 21. 3.1 Introduction 20 22. 3.2 Research hypothesis 20 23. 3.3Research Equation 20 24. 3.4 Operational Definition 21 25. 3.5 Measurement 22 26. 3.6 Data collection 25 27. 3.7 Data analysis 27 28. Conclusion 28 29. References 29 Abstract This research is to determine the factors explaining the service quality in the Islamic banking system in Malaysia. Data collection...

Words: 9563 - Pages: 39

Premium Essay

(91204980) Brand Image of Islamic Banks

...BRAND IMAGE OF ISLAMIC BANKS SUBMITTED BY TARIQ JALEES LT.COL(RETD) RAZA KAMAL ASSISTANT PROFESSOR DIRECTOR ACADEMICS COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE PAF-KARACHI INSTITUTE OF ECONOMIC AND TECHNOLOGY KORANGI CREEK , KARACHI-75190 WWW.PAFKIET.EDU.PK UAN 111-723-733 TELEPHONE 5091114-7 FAX 92215091118 RESIDENCE ADDRESS OF TARIQ JALEES 87-Q, BLOCK-2, PECHS, KARACHI, RESIDENCE TELEPHONE 9221-4556308 MOBILE 0300-82007019 EMAL TARIQUEJ2004@YAHOO.COM TARIQJ@PAFKIET.EDU.PK 1 BRAND IMAGE OF ISLAMIC BANKS 1.0.0 Introduction What is Islamic banking? What is brand Image? Both the topics independently have been researched, discussed and deliberated so many times that the readers generally don’t fancy reading them. However, there is not a single research to best of our knowledge wherein researchers may have combined both the diversified topics. Lack of research on “brand image of Islamic bank” was one of the major motivator for undertaking this research. Thus the objective of this paper was to measure the brand image of Islamic banks, and develop the profile of the customers of Islamic banks. 1.1.0 Literature Survey In order to develop the conceptual background, the literature review has been structured as follows: 1.1.2 A brief over view on Islamic banking and literature on consumer behavior, characteristics and perception towards Shariah banks A brief overview of branding imaging concept An Overview Islamic Banking There are about 270 Islamic banks around the world (including subsidiaries...

Words: 4145 - Pages: 17

Premium Essay

Hello

...J.KAU: Islamic Econ., Vol. 9, pp. 55-65 (1417 A.H / 1997 A.D) Hamid Zangeneh and Ahmad Salam Central Banking in an Interest Free Banking System J.KAU: Islamic Economics, Vol. 5 (1993), pp. 25-35 Comments: RODNEY WILSON Professor of Economics Department of Economics University of Durham U.K. The article by Hamid Zangeneh and Ahmad Salam is a welcome departure in the Islamic finance literature, as relatively little has been written about the role of central banks in an Islamic financial system. The authors review the major functions of central banks, and then discuss how monetary tools need to be adapted in an Islamic economy, these including discount rates, open market operations, reserve ratios, refinancing ratios, credit controls, moral persuasion, profit sharing ratios and exchange rates. The authors cite an earlier paper by Mohammad Nejatullah Siddiqi who has probably given more consideration to the issues than anyone else. (1) One of Siddiqi's main concerns is the central bank's role as lender of the last resort, as it is ultimately responsible for safeguarding the interests of depositors, whether the system is conventional or Islamic, although arguably in an Islamic economy it is not so much a matter of consumer rights, but rather of moral responsibility to Muslim depositors who have entrusted their savings to an Islamic bank in good faith. Although the authors quote Mohammad Uzair when discussing the tools of central banking, (2) Sidjqi has looked at these...

Words: 5615 - Pages: 23

Premium Essay

Differences and Similarities in Islamic and Conventional Banking

...February 2011 Differences and Similarities in Islamic and Conventional Banking Muhammad Hanif Assistant Professor, National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences, Islamabad PhD-Finance Scholar at International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan E-mail: muhammad.hanif@nu.edu.pk Abstract Islamic Banking is growing at a rapid speed and has showed unprecedented growth and expansion in last two decades in spite of mismatching of existing financial framework and business practices. By the end of 2008 volume of Islamic banking has reached to US $ 951 Billion with operation in more than 50 countries. Middle East is the centre of Islamic banking with contribution of approximately 80% while 20% share is contributed by rest of the world. In Pakistan Islamic banking is at infant stage although last 6 years growth is marvelous. Islamic banking has grown at an average annual rate of 76% in the last six and half years (12/03 - 06/10) in Pakistan. Although Islamic banking faces multi challenges however three of them are very vital for its existence. First is Sharia compliance in its operations in an environment which is dominated by interest based practices even in Muslim societies. Second is perception of financial industry practitioners about its performance whether the system is able to serve the total needs of trade and industry. Third is the perception of a large majority of Muslims whether existing practice of Islamic banking is Sharia compliant or mere copy of conventional...

Words: 7423 - Pages: 30

Premium Essay

Islamic Fiance

...Is Islamic Finance A Solution to the Financial Crisis? | Is Islamic Finance A Solution to the Financial Crisis? Lecturer Ms Tahira Jaffery Prepared by Mohammed Haider Hassan Mohammad Javed Najwat Rehman Mehdi Maloof December 30, 2009 Contents THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL MELTDOWN AND ITS IMPACT ON PAKISTANS ISLAMIC BANKING SECTOR 4 The Root of All Cause: What Caused the Financial Crisis? 4 THE ISLAMIC BANKING MECHANISM 7 Roles of Different Players 7 Modes of finance 9 CONVENTIONAL AND ISLAMIC BANKS AMID THE CRISIS IN PAKISTAN 14 Differences Between Islamic and Conventional Banks 14 GROWTH OF ISLAMIC BANKING INSTITUTIONS 18 Prevailing Trends in the Past Year 19 ISLAMIC BANKINGS CAPACITY TO WITHSTAND RECESSIONARY PRESSURES 21 CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES 24 Problems With Islamic Finance 24 Opportunities 28 Bibliography 30 THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL MELTDOWN AND ITS IMPACT ON PAKISTANS ISLAMIC BANKING SECTOR The Global Financial Crisis took the world by storm in late 2007 and has since then has created all sorts of nuisances around the world. Economists consider it to be the worst financial crisis ever since the Great Depression of the 1930s. The crisis caused losses worth trillions of U.S dollars throughout the world resulting in the failure of businesses, decline in consumer wealth, government deficits, and an overall decline in economic activity. The Root of All...

Words: 10725 - Pages: 43

Premium Essay

Mcb Report

...CHAPTER 1 1.1 Introduction to the Report This Internship report is aimed at studying and analyzing MCB Bank in general and its branch office at Abbottabad in particular with reference to its marketing practices. The main purpose of the internship is to prepare and submit a report as a partial fulfillment for the award of BBA degree from COMSATS Institute of Information Technology Abbottabad.  1.2 Objective of Study Internship is the one of the part of the BBA course and this provide the practice knowledge of what students read about business in their books. Internship report is prepared to full fledge analysis of an organization. As this is the only field experience that students before entering practically into the market. During our internship we had been rotated different departments as accounts, remittances, car finance, clearing and collection etc. this movement and working provide a completely knowledge of their working to us, they also explained each and every concept to make us clear. This knowledge and practical experience was the thing which help we have completed the internship report. 1.3 Scope of the Study This study carried out on MCB is an effort to introduce the working and operations at MCB among students and others interested in the organization. This study reveals the MCB in terms of its history and background, its departments and their functioning. It also enlightens the techniques, procedures, and programs that are being used at MCB...

Words: 13234 - Pages: 53

Premium Essay

Perception Towards Islamic Banking

...1.0 Abstract Islamic Finance is an abstract concept until the first half of the twentieth century. In Malaysia, it has been almost three decades when the first Islamic bank makes its debut. Islamic banks have to compete with its competitors which is a conventional banks which have longer history than Islamic banks. For this competition, Islamic Finance have to know the awareness, understanding and perceptions of Malaysians towards it. Islamic Finance not only available for Muslims, but it also available for non-Muslims as well. In Malaysia, 40% of the population is non-Muslims and hence non-Muslims market is equally important to Islamic Finance (Bashir & Mail, 2011; Latiff, 2007). The purpose of this research is to examine the level of awareness, understanding and perceptions of Muslims in Malaysia of Islamic Banking products and services. In additional, this study also aims to investigate if any demographic influence it’s means the structure of population of the awareness, understanding and perceptions of Islamic Finance products and services among Muslims in Malaysia. A total of 50 respondents from different course and carrier in Unikl are selected for the purpose of this study. For the analysis, we used the primary data and Secondary data was adopted to analyse the results. The results show that more than half of the respondents are aware of the Islamic Finance in Malaysia but they do not aware of most of the products and services offered by Islamic banks. Muslims understanding...

Words: 4135 - Pages: 17

Premium Essay

Importance Of Service

...Role of Service Excellence on the satisfaction of Customers and Customer Loyalty/Service Quality (SQ) Introduction In market private & public sectors banks, Islamic and microfinance banks are functioning. In this situation only those companies can stay alive which offer the most excellent products and services to their customers, because customers have so many options in the same market place and it’s really tough job and banking sector is also the part of this competitive environment. Because banking sector have to become more towards customized their services and creates customer oriented atmosphere to meet the basic needs of their customers and to attract them. "Success of the baking organization starts from retention and loyalty of the...

Words: 2161 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Strategic Management in Mcb

...Table of Contents |Title |Page # | |Executive Summary |4 | |Introduction |5 | |MCB’s Products and Services |8 | |Company’s: |10-11 | |Vision | | |Mission | | |Core Values | | |Financial Analysis |12 | |Organizational Chart |14 | |Strengths and Weaknesses: |16 | |IFEM |17 | |Major Competitors ...

Words: 5939 - Pages: 24

Free Essay

Islamic Banking : Problem and Prospects

...Issues And Problems of Islamic Banking An overview on the review of problems | | The Islamic banks face a number of challenges. First, they have not yet been successful in devising an interest-free mechanism to place their funds on a short-term basis. They face the same problem in financing consumer loans and government deficits. Second, the risk involved in profit-sharing seems to be so high that most of the banks have resorted to those techniques of financing which bring them a fixed assured return. As a result, there is a lot of genuine criticism that these banks have not abolished interest but have in fact only changed the nomenclature of their transactions Khan (1989). Third, the Islamic banks do not have the legal support of central banks of their respective countries (except in Pakistan and Iran), which exposes them to great risks. Fourth, the Islamic banks do not have the necessary expertise and trained manpower to appraise, monitor, evaluate and audit the projects they are required to finance. As a result, they cannot expand despite having financial liquidity.The future of Islamic banks hinges, by and large, on their ability to find a viable alternative to interest for financing all types of loans. They should recognize that their success in abolishing interest has been only partial and they have yet to go a long way in their search for a satisfactory alternative to interest. Simultaneously, Islamic banks need to improve their managerial capabilities by training...

Words: 7083 - Pages: 29

Premium Essay

Soneri Bank Internship Report

...Manager) who had instead and help me in my report. Lastly I would love to thanks my family members all the support and prayers in every steps. Summary: This internship report grasps the achievement of my particular understanding of banking Environment along with achievement of banking rules. I had begun this internship of mine. From soneri bank private limited Okara Branch. The duration of my internship was six weeks. I was introduced to the basic working of banking along with real life Practice. Soneri bank is the one of the Pakistani private and supportive commercial bank having 234 branches in larger cities of Pakistan. It’s main head office in Karachi on chundrigar Road. Its head Quarters in Lahore. The bank starts its developments in year 1992. Soneri bank limited came in to being on September 28, 1991; the first branch of bank opened in Lahore on April 16, 1992 and also has branch in Karachi on May 09, 1992 & listed on all the stock exchange of Pakistan. To open a customer account like Individual, joint partnerships, private limited are the minor types of accounts. Different certification is required for each form is same type of account but application form is same for all accounts like soneri saving accounts, basic banking Account, current deposit, and Ikhtiar Account. In credit department is relationship with the form of deposits or the accounts that are opened in bank. Customer can deposit their amount in Soneri accounts like soneri saving Account, profit...

Words: 6097 - Pages: 25

Premium Essay

Islamic Economics

...Benefits The idea of Islamic banking was initiated and brought up by some economists who were conscious about socio economic development of Muslim nations based on Islamic principles. It was based on noble vision and objective of Islamic banking base on profit and loses sharing principle. The foundation of Islamic banking theory that they proposed was based on mudaraba and musharakah contracts as mechanism to operate Islamic banking system. “The early contributions on the theory of Islamic banking were only discussed as part of the subject in Islamic economic system. For example, the book by Qureshi on Islam and the Theory of Interest (Qureshi (l946)) which looked upon banking as a social service that should be sponsored by the government like other public institutions such as public health and education.2 His view was based on the point that the bank could neither pay any interest to account holders nor charge any interest on loans advanced. He also suggests the possibility for both Islamic banks and entrepreneur to create a partnership. No mention was made of profit-sharing.” Other economists were come up with different ideas at earlier stages such “the principle of mudarabah was appealed systematically by Uzair (l955). His main contribution lay in suggesting mudarabah as the main premise for 'interest less banking'. However, his argument that the Islamic bank should not make any capital investment with its own deposits rendered...

Words: 7677 - Pages: 31