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Physical Emotional Cognitive and Behavioural Responses an Individual Is Likely to Experience in Response to a Newly Diagnosed Condition with a Poor Prognosis

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Different patients react to the news that they have illness in different ways. In general, almost all patients go through various stages of acceptance when a disease has a poor improving condition.
The first stage is disbelief. Most people are shocked that it could happen to them, there is extreme anxiety especially about the medical condition that they are going through.Shock, despair and anger are common. There is also guilt that perhaps the person has done something wrong to receive such a diagnosis.[4]
Some individuals use humor as a psychological defense mechanism; others become helpless and often start to bargain. This first stage usually lasts from a few days to many months.
The second stage is depression, which is usually a reaction to the diagnosis. The depression is mild to moderate in intensity and needs family support. Only in rare cases is any type of medical therapy required.
Duration of depression often can last several weeks to throughout the illness. The goal is to help the person go into the final stage of acceptance. People who feel they are near the end of their life often refuse food and/or water. Changes in emotion and behavior are very common. The changes may include emotional liability, nervousness, restlessness, irritability, fatigue and insomnia. Physical symptoms such as disturbed sleep, impaired appetite, and lack of energy may already exist as a result of the disease. Fear of dying. Although unable to immediately sort out emotions, given time, a person will likely begin to start grieving what the loss will mean to them – lost dreams, lost family, and loss of a cherished friend. * Emotional Responses to Illness * Caring for the Caregivers * Grief * Loneliness and Resentment * Anxiety or Fear * Tiredness * Anger * Sadness * Guilt * Physical

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