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Police and Society

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Policing and Society
Chapter 3
Becoming a Police Officer recruitment- the practice of generating a pool of interested candidates from which individuals will be selected for further evaluation and consideration
-Sir Robert Peel earlier stressed the importance of selection and training as he helped establish the London Metro Police
Police subculture- Sometimes as police culture; it consists of learning objectives, shared job duties and responsibilities
Subculture- cultural patterns- including values, meaning, and behavioral patterns • helps being aware of whats to come
Culture- values, behaviors, beliefs, and material objects that collectively identify a peoples way of life. It shapes behavior, personalities, and outlooks.
CIvil Service position- employment position which individuals are hired promoted rewarded and dismissed based on their competency

Minimum Requirements residency requirement- a mandate that police officers live within a certain distance from the department by which they are employed.
-physical charactersitics requirements such those pertaining to height, weight, and age have changed over the years.
-Departments historically and generally required applicants to be between the age of 21 and 35.
-19 to 21 may be too young to handle such challenges

Screening practices- activites designed to offer information regarding each candidates history; they involve consideration of whether or not candidates meet the basic requirements for the position
Preservice training- academy training for officers prior to active service field training- that supplements and reinforces what was learned in basic training, proves additional info about specific aspects of the job, ensures that officers are capable of applying what was learned at the academy in-service training- while your working basic training- military style training, large foundation

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