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Police Pursuit Tactics

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Brian Schimpf

Vehicle Pursuit Tactics Police vehicle pursuits are a very controversial issue amongst regular citizens and law enforcement experts alike because of all the risk that is involved. There are many deaths that can be attributed to dangerous chases that go out of control; unfortunately many victims happen to be innocent bystanders of police officers. Every police department across the country has their own specific rules and protocols that must be strictly followed by their officers regarding when and how to engage in a pursuit. Milwaukee Police Chief Edward A. Flynn, states: "Every pursuit risks the lives of our officers and of innocent members of the public due to the recklessness of those who refuse to stop for the police. I have an obligation to my officers, despite the risks they are willing to take, to limit their risk of injury or death, to make sure that the danger represented by the suspect justifies the risk of violent death. All too often it clearly does not justify that risk." Milwaukee policy indicates that an officer is allowed to engage in a pursuit only if they have probable cause to believe that the occupants of the vehicle have, are or will commit a dangerous felony such as armed robbery, recklessly endangering safety and any other crime against a person in which violence is present; officers may also pursue if “The occupant(s) presents a clear and immediate threat to the safety of others and therefore the necessity of immediate apprehension outweighs the level of danger created by vehicle pursuit.” The New Jersey Task Force created their own specific guidelines in which a pursuit should be authorized. Their primary goal is to secure a balance between public safety, the safety of the officers and apprehending criminals. Again they are only allowed to pursue if the occupants have committed a felony in the first or second degree

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