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Police Subculture Paper

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Police officers play many different roles in society. These roles include maintaining peace and order within a community, enforcing the laws, pursuing justice for victims, and serving the public need. Many officers favor a public service role, while others adhere more to a crime fighter role. The way they fulfill these roles in the community is based on the application of a formal code of ethics of law enforcement and an informal police subculture. The two roles officers can adopt greatly influence their professional and moral behaviors. The formal code of ethics of law enforcement is a type of code adopted by most police agencies and taught in police academies to serve as a guide for expected behaviors as a law enforcement officer. When …show more content…
As African Americans and women and other minorities have fought for equal rights over time, their presence in the police force has increased, leading to more diversity among officers. As diversity within the police system increases, you would expect to see fewer cases of discrimination against the public. Also officers will be exposed to different cultures and values within the work force. The formation of police unions provides a way to prevent unfair punishments for breaking the code of silence. More officers may come forward if they feel they have the support of a union if they face repercussions. In addition, I believe modern technology has and will continue to have an effect on police subculture. In a society where the majority of citizens have the latest smart phone readily available to vide tape and record the conduct of police officers, it is harder to get away with unethical behaviors, like the use of excessive force. Even if officers believe they can engage in immoral behavior while on duty without being punished by their supervisors, they still face the possibility of civil litigation, which is often enough to influence their behaviors. According to Pollock, research shows that the majority of officers in a study did not feel they needed to commit perjury in order to convict a criminal, however, the same study showed that more than half of the officers surveyed would not come forward with information of misconduct of a fellow officer (Pollock, 2014, p.128). This research is conflicting, and shows that police subculture is still present today, but it is not as prevalent as it used to

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