...In the article “Poverty and Pollution” the author considers several ethical dilemmas. The writer gives us an overview of the ecological situation in Brazil’s “valley of death” – one of the most polluted places on Earth. The air in the valley is full of harmful gases and many residents suffer from the variety of health problems as the result. Some people believe that negative environmental impacts are the price of the progress. But on the human side, who pays the social price for the pollution? Some scientists, such as university professor Dr. Oswaldo Campos, argue that poor part of the population in third world countries pays the price. If so should developing countries try to find a way to economic prosperity with strict environmental standards? On the other hand, what kind of moral obligations does business have when it comes to the environment? Let us consider these ethical dilemmas in greater details. Do poor countries really pay the price for the progress? We can consider historical progress made by the countries in the West. None of them magically advanced to the relative prosperity without sacrifices. Many of the same “dirty” industries originated in the industrialized countries. Many of them have been there for the most part of the twenties century. Since western population had to deal with them for some time, these industries have evolved and many of them have now being perfected to the best of human ability. Many factories reduced their air emissions,...
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...Poverty and Pollution Akinade Olaopa Strayer University School of Business Administration Bus 309, Business Ethics. Professor: Lisa Crawford Summer, 2012 Submitted: Aug 26, 2012 Determine the ethical implications of businesses polluting in a third world countries. Explain your rationale Business as a moral agent has so much she owns to the society; this I mean, business responsibilities. This is not only limited to the fact that they have to produce quantity goods and services at a fair prices. They also own a responsibility to keep the environment clean and safe of all toxic materials that emanate from production activities. Business is expected to preserve the environment from degradation through the production of goods and services. It is moral and ethical for businesses to protect the environment from harmful gases release to the air and chemical release to the water during production activities. The issue of pollution without control is not so much pronounced in the developed countries because of firm governmental regulation on pollution. The government constitutes/ forms agency to enforce the law, e.g. EPA- Environmental Protection Agency is saddles with environmental pollution control in the USA. On the other hand, some third world countries don’t have any regulation as per controlling pollution in place, and even when they do have it, there is no enough machinery to enforce it. This is more reason businesses in the third world could afford to...
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...RUNNING HEAD: POVERTY AND POLLUTION CASE 1 Poverty and Pollution Case BUS 309 Business Ethics August 26, 2013 RUNNING HEAD: POVERTY AND POLLUTION CASE 2 Determine the ethical implications on businesses polluting in a third world country. Explain your rationale. The topic regarding our environment has been on the forefront of many heated debates for many years. It has grown in such an alarming rate that it is become a global movement. For the longest time we have trying to figure out the business in our environment. The majority of the attitudes that are important in our society suggest that businesses have increased our environmental situation. Businesses argue that the environment is a free and no limits on goods, this means they have the right to exploit, without any consequences or regard to the future. Throughout the years, businesses have thought the environment was a limitless good. An example, the air, land and water are free to pollute with hazardous vapors and toxins, the regard for trees are expendable and cut down and not replanted. With the trees being cut down so quickly it will lead to even more pollutants going into the air because the trees are the defense to help prevent the pollutants from happening. An area in Brazil just outside of Sao Paulo commonly known as the “valley of death” is considered one of the top polluted places on...
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...Poverty and Pollution – Case Study Third world countries are those which are poorer in standard of living and underdeveloped counties of the world. Third World nations are mostly located in Africa, Asia and South America absorbing the adverse conditions of poverty and pollution, the developed nations primarily differ from the developing nations in terms of political and economic rather than geographic. These developing or underdeveloped countries often struggle with population growth, poverty, famines, malnutrition, unsafe water supplies and wars while the residents in these countries are now experiencing the consequences of air, water and land pollution. In under developed countries, governments are often overthrown by military rebellions or are led by dictators. Pollution in many third world nations is unchecked and unrestricted. These countries suffer due to the poor environmental conditions. And the government continues to neglect countless other problems in these nations. Formation and enforcement of regulations related to environmental conditions would be catastrophic for a nation which is so much buried under the condition of poverty. So these countries have very limited choices such as either have basic needs to live or have healthy environment. If the choice is given this way, what would any one choose in countries that don’t have other options to consider? People choose to have needs instead of the environment because it consists of basic human needs such as food...
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...production has been proven successful for a country, is it necessary to change it? What if you factor in that it is a third world country, which as a result is being polluted? There are many reasons, which explain the ethical implications of why businesses continue to pursue these methods. According to Lawrence Summers, in Case 7.2, “vastly under-polluted” and under-populated countries in Africa should experience more pollution versus an already polluted city like Los Angeles (Shaw, 2010 p. ?). With the reasoning that less people living in an area equals less people affected by pollution. The majority of businesses that pollute directly or as a third-party are essential to the world. For example, oil refining is a major source of pollution. But yet it’s needed for airlines, automobiles, power plants, etc. And in New Zealand, “Home heating is the main cause of air pollution in populated areas, in the winter.” (“Ministry,” 2012). In essence, affluent countries struggle with pollution, very similarly to third world countries. If businesses were able to disperse pollution to sparsely populated third world countries instead of over polluting one place— that world prove to be the most ethical way. If we officially instituted this method, it would demonstrate how businesses can choose a fair and non-bias relationship with third world countries. Another strong point is that third world countries can continue to dig their selves out of economical downfall and apprehension— or at the minimal...
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...Assignment 2: Poverty and Pollution Charles A. Shipp Professor Stacy Truelove BUS 309 Mar. 3, 2012 Assignment 2: Poverty and Pollution In this case study Cubatão, a poor and developing region in Brazil, is described as a “valley of death” because of the high amounts of pollutants in the area. The local industry is of course the cause of these pollutants which are in turn causing many medical issues for their workforce and surrounding area. Few people are complaining though because the local industry is what is keeping them out of poverty and could not otherwise afford to move elsewhere. On the business side of things the plant was deliberately put in this area because of the fact that it is a poor and developing area. Businesses look at it from a dollar and cents view where it is cheaper and easier to operate in a poorer area rather than a developed area. This view point does not place all human beings on a level playing field it basically states that those who are from richer and more developed countries are valued more than those of whom live in not so fortunate countries. Businesses make the argument that polluting in a third world country is financially better to help keep costs down. The premise of this argument is that operating in a low income country means lower wages and little to no environmental controls that will be enforced. As a business model it makes perfect sense to take advantage of paying lower wages in order to produce your product as well as avoid...
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...STUDENT NAME: | POVERTY AND POLLUTION CASE STUDY | BUS 309 | | | | | Determine the ethical implications of business polluting in a third world. The third world countries are the biggest victims of environment inequality. Rich western countries course a lot of environmental problems by taking advantage of lack of environmental regulations in the third worlds countries. They dump garbage and hazardous waste, use chemicals that pollute air and water and poison the environment. The companies are aware of how harmful this can be to this people, but as usual is more about money then lives and the environment. Some of the nations that are solely depending on their farming cannot use the water to water their plants, because of the chemical that end up in the water, people in this countries also become sick, lose their children due to long-term fluoride poisoning. Toxic waste is not properly disposed and the factories responsible are not held accountable. As a result of poverty this country are forced to choose food than having a clean environment. The scheme that has been set up to save the planet from global warming exposed a series of major failings and loopholes in the scheme; it seems that they use this opportunity to get rich themselves and not really standing for what they should. This is a very immoral and unethical to knowingly endanger humans and nature for the love of money. In addition to problems created by development and industrialization, poorer...
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...Assignment 2: Poverty and Pollution Case Study Mustafa Ismail Professor Jane Osburn BUS 309-Business Ethics March 05, 2013 The paper will explore the issues that are associated with poverty and pollution. The first section of the paper will explain the ethical implications of businesses polluting in third world countries. The second portion discusses why businesses disregard standards of pollution control while conducting operations in third world countries. The middle portion will explain how pollution is the price of progress and why human beings have the moral right to a livable environment. The final sections will explain why wealthy nations should not have the obligation to provide poorer nations with greener industries and the sources of energy and propose a plan for uniform global pollution control standards. Determine the ethical implications of businesses polluting in a third world country. Explain. First let’s give the definition of ethics. According to Lamb, Hair & McDaniel (2013) “ethics refers to the moral principles or values that generally govern the conduct of an individual or group” (p. 35). The ethical implications of businesses polluting in third world countries is whether to obey the moral laws that a person knows is right or to make money. Some businesses would rather act unethically and make money than to take responsibility for damaging people, land, animals, and other things. Another ethical implication is abide by the rule that regulate ...
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...Poverty and Pollution Case Study Pollution is an issue that has been discussed for at least 40 years at summits with the United Nations. The response has been slow in the past. This year he summit will be called “What We Want”. The past 4 decades the U.N. has been concerned for the “green” issues. They have moved closer to the fashionable concerns of rich Westerners and away from the legitimate concerns of the majority of Earths People. (Lomborg News Week Magazine) Signs of global warming becoming prominent; with waste and pollution over the top, there is a great need for more stringent laws. It is the responsibility of every person on earth to do what is necessary to keep our environment clean. Pollution is more commonly known from factories. Factories, which pollute our air and streams of what was clean, water. Corporations produce chemicals that are too dangerous to produce in First World find a market in Third World Countries. There are no regulations in Third World Countries. Most of the time Third World countries have to decide on food or a clean environment. Their government cannot restrict or have regulations because it would be too costly to their country more specifically their people trying to make a living. Now we are dealing with pollution from other things such as computers. Computers that people were once owners of are being dumped in third world countries because they have given them to companies to properly get rid of them. Those companies are...
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...Poverty and Pollution Case Study Business 309 We are fortunate in that we live in one of the greatest and wealthiest countries in the world. Along with great economic wealth the United States (US) has developed over the years to become one of the leaders in environmental conservation as well as one of the foremost advocates for the fair and ethical treatment of all people around the world. Unfortunately this is not true for a large number of countries that do not have the Protection and safe guards in place to ensure that they are being protected from harsh environmental conditions and unfair treatment. Companies that operate in the US must adhere to strict regulations and guidelines on the emissions and waste that is a result of the manufacturing and processing goods. The concern for protection and preservation of the environment differs from wealthy and poor nations with richer nations concerned about the protection of endangered Species and preserving biological systems to poor nations not worried about it all. Poor and impoverished countries do not have these safeguards in place to ensure the Protection of the people or the environment. Companies can operate with little oversight allowing them to produce more at less cost. The true cost may never be known. The cost is the long term damage to not only the people, but the destruction of the environment. With a large portion of the population suffering...
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...BUS 309 WK 8 Assignment 2 - Poverty and Pollution Case Study To Purchase Click Link Below: http://strtutorials.com/BUS-309-WK-8-Assignment-2-Poverty-and-Pollution-Case-Study-BUS30913.htm BUS 309 WK 8 Assignment 2 - Poverty and Pollution Case Study Read Case 7.2 titled "Poverty and Pollution," prior to starting this assignment. Write a 6-8 page paper in which you: 1. Determine the ethical implications of businesses polluting in a third world country. Explain your rationale. 2. Suggest the reasons a business may conduct operations in a third world country and disregard any standards of pollution control. 3. It has been said that pollution is the price of progress. Assess the connections between economic progress and development, on the one hand, and pollution controls and environmental protection, on the other. 4. Support the argument that human beings have a moral right to a livable environment regardless of the country they live in. 5. Take a position on whether wealthy nations have an obligation to provide poorer nations with, or help them develop, greener industries and sources of energy. Explain your rationale. 6. Propose a plan for uniform global pollution control standards and how you would enforce them. 7. Use at least three (3) quality references. Note: Wikipedia and other Websites do not quality as academic resources Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements: • Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with...
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...BUS 309 WK 8 Assignment 2 - Poverty and Pollution Case Study To Purchase Click Link Below: http://strtutorials.com/BUS-309-WK-8-Assignment-2-Poverty-and-Pollution-Case-Study-BUS30913.htm BUS 309 WK 8 Assignment 2 - Poverty and Pollution Case Study Read Case 7.2 titled "Poverty and Pollution," prior to starting this assignment. Write a 6-8 page paper in which you: 1. Determine the ethical implications of businesses polluting in a third world country. Explain your rationale. 2. Suggest the reasons a business may conduct operations in a third world country and disregard any standards of pollution control. 3. It has been said that pollution is the price of progress. Assess the connections between economic progress and development, on the one hand, and pollution controls and environmental protection, on the other. 4. Support the argument that human beings have a moral right to a livable environment regardless of the country they live in. 5. Take a position on whether wealthy nations have an obligation to provide poorer nations with, or help them develop, greener industries and sources of energy. Explain your rationale. 6. Propose a plan for uniform global pollution control standards and how you would enforce them. 7. Use at least three (3) quality references. Note: Wikipedia and other Websites do not quality as academic resources Your assignment must follow these formatting requirements: • Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with...
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...today is falling to pieces and is turning for the worst. For instance, the pollution that we are putting off is downright preposterous; Also, the amount of people living in poverty is daunting. And the crime rate is way too immense. If I had the power to change three things in the world, I would change the amount of pollution that we are putting off, the amount of people living in poverty, and the crime rate that is tremendously high. Pollution is an important thing to change in the world. Right now, pollution is causing the world to become very dirty and contaminated. Pollution is an also a key part in the world’s global warming problem. Each year global warming continues to melt more and more of the polar ice caps. Global warming also raises the average world temperature and continues to rise every year. An ordinary human has a 35% risk from getting a respiratory disease caused by pollution. If I could take pollution out of the world, our living environment would be a better, more safer, and cleaner area than it was with pollution. Global warming would eventually come to a stop and the polar ice caps would start to form back in Antarctica, and there would be no risk of getting a repository disease. Getting rid of all the pollution will and can very well impact us with certainty and open up a whole new world we have never seen. Another thing I would change in the world would be the poverty. Poverty in our current generation is horrible. Almost half the world lives off only...
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...countries of the world. Often, these countries have extremely poor environmental situations. In many Third World nations, pollution is unrestricted. Countless other environmental problems are also not addressed by the government. Usually, creating and enforcing environmental regulations would be economically disastrous for a poor country. As a result, it is forced to choose between buying food and having a clean environment. Often, rich Western countries take advantage of the dilemma of Third World countries. They dump garbage and hazardous waste in developing countries. First World companies might also build plants, which emit considerable pollution, in Third World nations to avoid the regulations these companies would face at home. Some transnational corporations that produce chemicals deemed overly dangerous in the First World find a market in the Third World. There, governments cannot restrict usage of these chemicals because it would be too costly to citizens trying to make a living. Countries in Latin America, Eastern Europe, Africa, and Asia are the greatest victims of this environmental inequality. In addition to problems created by development and industrialization, poorer nations also suffer environmental difficulties caused by poverty and war, among other causes. Many environmental problems arise in the Third World. Air pollution, water pollution , deforestation, desertification, soil erosion, and poisoning of the environment are among the largest of these. Third World...
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...The True Criminals in this World When I hear the word “crime”, I automatically think of the most heinous and life-threatening acts that someone could commit like murder, robbery, assault, and so on. But not until I read Reiman and Leighton’s Carnival Mirror did I begin to understand what the word “crime” truly entails and how we came to believe this definition of physical infliction as the only crime to be reckoned with. Carnival Mirror discusses how crime comes in two forms: you have your typical criminal who commits these heinous and life-threatening acts and you have institutional crime, which is crime committed by big corporations and institutions. It is important to look at the workplace, medical industry, pollution, and poverty to understand how crime is carried out in these environments. With that information, one can...
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