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Psychological Needs Paper

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Submitted By cookie7
Words 548
Pages 3
Tina Parker
Lilian Nguyen
Psy. 211
15 October 2014
Psychological Needs Paper
The concept that motivation and/or the ability to learn is strictly influenced by consequences or rewards is what Maslow set out to disprove. In Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs, he sets out to prove his theory that each individual “possess a set of motivation systems that are not directly influenced by rewards or unconscious desires” (McLeod, 2007).Under Maslow’s perception each individual is automatically driven to achieve certain needs, Maslow breaks these needs down into two general groups; Group one is Basic needs (Psychological, safety, social and Esteem). The second group is self-actualization (growth needs). Maslow states that we have the given drive/desire to fulfill these needs without the need for reward and that once we fulfill the first or bottom need in Maslow’s Hierarchy, our Psychological needs; we will automatically begin to pursue fulfilling the next level in the Hierarchy, safety, and so on. His theory seems quite logical to me, as we know that from birth a baby cries when it is hungry, this is not something they are taught via classical conditioning over time, they are born knowing when they are hungry. Unfortunately, despite our natural drive to achieve our fulfillment of our needs many struggle to reach self-actualization due to disruption in their lifestyle, such as a job loss, divorce, death in the family, etc. (McLeod, 2007)… Maslow’s hierarchy and perception of one’s natural motivation to fulfill our needs is directly connected to motivation as it show’s his theory is provable and logical. Achieving self-actualization is the most difficult need for most to fulfill, including myself. I struggle with achieving self-actualization primarily because I try to bypass other needs getting fulfilled, and as Maslow explains one cannot reach self-actualization without

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