Free Essay

Psychology

In:

Submitted By Browneyes28
Words 3664
Pages 15
Application for Employment www.tjx.com Today’s Date:
Referred by:

Please print clearly in ink. The TJX Companies, Inc. considers all applicants for employment without regard to race, color, religion, gender, sexual orientation, national origin, age, disability, gender identity and expression, marital or military status, or based on any individual’s status in any group or class protected by applicable federal, state, or local law. TJX also provides reasonable accommodations to qualified individuals with disabilities in accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act and applicable state and local law. If you require an accommodation in the application process, please advise Management.

PERSONAL DATA
FULL NAME:
Last

First

Middle

CURRENT ADDRESS:
Street and Number

City

State

Zip Code

State

Zip Code

PREVIOUS ADDRESS:
Street and Number

City

Cell Phone Number

Home Telephone Number

E-Mail Address

(Optional)

Preferred Name/Nickname

(Optional)

(Optional)

Have you ever applied to A.J. Wright, HomeGoods, Marshalls, T.J. Maxx or The TJX Companies, Inc.? q Yes q provide dates:
No If yes,
Have you ever worked for A.J. Wright, HomeGoods, Marshalls, T.J. Maxx or The TJX Companies, Inc.? q Yes q provide dates:
No If yes,
Location:
Do you know anyone who works for any of the TJX divisions? q Yes q
No Name:
How were you introduced to us? q Other

qReferral
Employee
q
College/University

q ad
Newspaper
q
Dept. of Employment

If hired, and you are under 18, can you furnish a work permit?

q
Walk in q Internet q Organization
Community

q
Yes q or over
No q
18

If hired, can you provide proof of identify and authorization to work in the United States?

q
Yes q
No

EMPLOYMENT DESIRED
Position you are applying for:

S

Date Available for work*:

T

W

T

F

S

From
To

Total hours available per week*:
What type of work are you looking for?
Are you willing to relocate?

M

q
Part-time

q
Yes q where?
No If yes,

q
Full-time

q
Regular

q
Temporary

Will you travel?

*Should your availability change during the course of your employment, it may impact your employment status based on business needs. While we may be able to accommodate your availability limitations upon hire, we do not guarantee that we will be able to support these limitations in the future. Should our business needs change, we may require an adjustment in your availability in order to maintain employment status.
TJXAPP Rev 10/09

EXPERIENCE
Please give accurate and complete information. Start with present or most recent employer, including self-employment, part-time work, military employment and any work performed on a volunteer basis. Account for your entire employment history, including significant gaps in employment. All information must be included, even if you are attaching a resume.
Employer

Work Performed

Address (Street, City, State)

Telephone Number(s)
(
)
Job Title

Supervisor

Reason for Leaving

Dates Employed
From:
Employer

Hourly Rate/Salary
To:

Starting:

Final:
Work Performed

Address (Street, City, State)

Telephone Number(s)
(
)
Job Title

Supervisor

Reason for Leaving

Dates Employed
From:
Employer

Hourly Rate/Salary
To:

Starting:

Final:
Work Performed

Address (Street, City, State)

Telephone Number(s)
(
)
Job Title

Supervisor

Reason for Leaving

Dates Employed
From:
Employer

Hourly Rate/Salary
To:

Starting:

Final:
Work Performed

Address (Street, City, State)

Telephone Number(s)
(
)
Job Title

Supervisor

Reason for Leaving

Dates Employed
From:

Hourly Rate/Salary
To:

Please attach an additional sheet if necessary.

Starting:

Final:

EDUCATION
Circle highest grade completed:

Elementary 6 7 8

High School 9 10 11 12

College 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

HIGH SCHOOL
Name of School

DIPLOMA OR GED RECEIVED:

City

State

q
Yes q
No

COLLEGE: (List all, whether or not degree was obtained)
NAME

LOCATION

May we contact schools you attended to verify the above information?

MAJOR FIELD
OF STUDY

MINOR FIELD
OF STUDY

DEGREES/
CERTIFICATION

RECEIVED?

q
Yes q
No

SKILLS AND QUALIFICATIONS
Please check all that apply: q Bookkeeping q Calculator q Data Entry q Financial Reports q General Clerical q Payroll qTyping Statistical q Switchboard q Typing Speed:
Typing

q Excel
MicrosoftÒ
q Outlook
MicrosoftÒ
q Power Point
MicrosoftÒ
q Word
MicrosoftÒ

q
Cash Office q Cashier qService Customer q Merchandiser q Sales Associate q Stock Room

q
Fork-Lift Operator q General Warehouse q Inventory Clerk q Maintenance q Packer

q
Other:

List any special training, experience, qualifications or skills relevant to the position for which you are applying:

PROFESSIONAL REFERENCES
Provide name, work relationship, email address (if available) and telephone number of three supervisors/managers or other professional references that are not related to you:
1)
Name

Work Relationship

Email Address

Telephone Number

Name

Work Relationship

Email Address

Telephone Number

Name

Work Relationship

Email Address

Telephone Number

2)
3)
May we contact any of your references?

q
Yes q
No

If not, who and why?

SECURITY
Have you been convicted of a felony in the past seven (7) years?*

q
Yes q
No

*In answering this question, you are not obligated to disclose any convictions that have been sealed, annulled, expunged, dismissed, erased, impounded, cleared, vacated, or

officially pardoned. Before answering this question, please review the specific state exceptions on the following page.

If yes, provide details including date, location (city), nature of offense and disposition:

NOTE: A conviction record will not necessarily be a bar to employment. This information will only be used for job-related purposes consistent with applicable law. Failure to honestly answer this question will result in discontinued consideration of your application or termination of your employment.

Have you ever taken any merchandise, money, or property from an employer without permission? q
Yes q
No
If yes, provide details:

California applicants only: Applicants need not identify convictions that have been sealed, expunged, dismissed or otherwise eradicated by statute or court order, or any information pertaining to referral to and participation in any pre-trial diversion program. Applicants may omit any conviction for Marijuana-related offenses that are more than two years old; any offense which was finally settled in juvenile court or referred to the youth authority; any misdemeanor conviction for which probation has been successfully completed or otherwise discharged AND the case has been judicially dismissed pursuant to Penal Code section 1203.4.
Connecticut applicants only: Applicants for employment are not required to disclose the existence of any arrest, criminal charge, or conviction for which the records have been erased in accordance with the provisions of Connecticut State Law. Records subject to erasure are records pertaining to a finding of delinquency, an adjudication as a youthful offender, a criminal charge that has been dismissed or nolled, a criminal charge for which a person has been found not guilty, or a conviction for which a person received an absolute pardon. Any person whose criminal records have been erased in accordance with the provisions of Connecticut State Law shall be deemed to have never been arrested within the meaning of Connecticut General Statutes and may so swear under oath.
Georgia applicants only: You may exclude any conviction that has been discharged under the First Offender’s Law.
Illinois applicants only: A conviction record will not necessarily be a bar to employment. Applicants are not obligated to disclose sealed or expunged records of conviction or arrest, or expunged juvenile records of conviction or arrest. Applicants may answer “no record” to inquiries about convictions or arrests in which the records have been sealed or expunged, or to inquiries about juvenile records of convictions or arrests in which the records have been expunged.
Massachusetts applicants only: An applicant for employment with a sealed record on file with the Commissioner of Probation may answer
“no record” with respect to an inquiry herein relative to prior arrests, criminal court appearances or convictions. An applicant for employment with a sealed record on file with the Commissioner of Probation may answer “no record” to an inquiry herein relative to prior arrests or criminal court appearances. In addition, any applicant for employment may answer “no record” with respect to any inquiry relative to prior arrests, court appearances and adjudications in all cases of delinquency or as a child in need of services which did not result in a complaint transferred to the
Superior Court for criminal prosecution. Massachusetts applicants may also exclude information regarding prior first convictions for the following misdemeanors: drunkenness, simple assault, speeding, minor traffic violations, affray, or disturbance of the peace, or a conviction for any misdemeanor where the conviction occurred or any prison sentence ended five or more years ago whichever date is later, unless the applicant has been convicted of another offense within the last 5 years.

SIGNATURE
READ CAREFULLY BEFORE SIGNING AS THESE ITEMS REPRESENT SIGNIFICANT MATTERS IN CONNECTION WITH YOUR
APPLICATION:
MASSACHUSETTS ONLY: It is unlawful in Massachusetts to require or administer a lie detector test as a condition of employment or continued employment. An employer who violates this law shall be subject to criminal penalties and civil liability.
MARYLAND ONLY: UNDER MARYLAND LAW, AN EMPLOYER MAY NOT REQUIRE OR DEMAND, AS A CONDITION OF EMPLOYMENT,
PROSPECTIVE EMPLOYMENT, OR CONTINUED EMPLOYMENT THAT AN INDIVIDUAL SUBMIT OR TAKE A LIE DETECTOR OR
SIMILAR TEST. AN EMPLOYER WHO VIOLATES THIS LAW IS GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR AND SUBJECT TO A FINE NOT
EXCEEDING $100. I have carefully read the above Maryland Polygraph Statement and understand the statement.
Signature:

Date:

I certify that the statements and information furnished by me in this application are true and correct. I understand that omitted, false or misstated statements on this application are grounds for refusal to hire, or dismissal, at any time the Company becomes aware of the omitted, falsified, or misstated information.
I understand that The TJX Companies, Inc. is not obligated to provide me with employment and that I am not obligated to accept employment. I understand that nothing contained in this application, or conveyed during any interview that may be granted, or during my employment, if hired, is intended to create a contract for continued employment with The TJX Companies, Inc., except as required by applicable federal, state, and local law. In addition, if an employment relationship is established, unless I am employed in Montana, I acknowledge that my employment and compensation can be terminated, with or without cause, and with or without notice at any time, at the option of either the Company or myself, and that this cannot be altered except by an express written agreement signed by myself and a designated officer of the Company. I further understand and agree that no manager or other representative of the Company has the authority to make any verbal promises or commitments to me with respect to any term, condition, or privilege of my employment including compensation. I further understand that no policy, benefit, or procedure contained in any employee handbook creates a contract for continued employment. I understand and agree that, if hired, I will be required to abide by all rules and regulations of The TJX Companies, Inc. and that my wages, benefits and conditions of employment can be changed by the Company at any time in its sole discretion.
I agree and hereby authorize The TJX Companies, Inc. to conduct a background inquiry to verify the information on this application and any
Company form completed by me. I authorize all previous employers or other persons who have knowledge of me or my records, to release such information to The TJX Companies, Inc. or their agents. I hereby release The TJX Companies, Inc. and any persons or companies that participate in or conduct a background inquire regarding me from all claims or liabilities whatever that may arise by such disclosures or such investigation. While I understand that this application will be kept on file for a period of up to one year, I further understand that this application will be considered active for a period not to exceed ninety (90) days. I understand that if I wish to be considered for employment beyond this period, I should inquire as to whether or not applications are being accepted for the position for which I am interested and, if so, submit a new application. My Signature Certifies That I Have Read and Agree With The Above Statements.
Date of Application:

Signature of Applicant:

DISCLOSURE AND ACKNOWLEDGMENT
[IMPORTANT — PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE SIGNING ACKNOWLEDGMENT]

NOTICE REGARDING BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION
The TJX Companies, Inc. (“the Company”) may obtain information about you from a consumer reporting agency for employment purposes. These reports may contain information regarding your credit history, criminal history, social security verification, motor vehicle records (“driving records”), verification of your education or employment history, or other background checks. The scope of this notice and authorization is all-encompassing, however, allowing the
Company to obtain from any outside organization all manner of consumer reports now and throughout the course of your employment to the extent permitted by law. Thus, you may be the subject of a “consumer report”, which may include information about your character, general reputation, personal characteristics, and/or mode of living.
New York applicants or employees only: You have the right to inspect and receive a copy of any investigative consumer report requested by the Company by contacting the consumer reporting agency identified below directly.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AUTHORIZATION
I acknowledge receipt of the NOTICE REGARDING BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION and A SUMMARY OF YOUR
RIGHTS UNDER THE FAIR CREDIT REPORTING ACT and certify that I have read and understand both of these documents. I hereby authorize the obtaining of “consumer reports” by the Company at any time after receipt of this authorization and throughout my employment, including at the time of promotion, transfer, or reassignment, if applicable. To this end, I hereby authorize, without reservation, any law enforcement agency, administrator, state or federal agency, institution, school or university (public or private), information service bureau, employer or insurance company to furnish any and all background information requested by ChoicePoint Workplace Solutions, Consumer
Reports, P.O. Box 49429, Charlotte, NC 28277, 1-866-688-4864, another outside organization acting on behalf of the Company, and/or the Company itself. I agree that a facsimile (“fax”), electronic or photographic copy of this
Authorization shall be as valid as the original.
Minnesota and Oklahoma applicants or employees only: Please check this box if you would like to receive a copy of a consumer report if one is obtained by the Company. q
California applicants or employees only: By signing below, you also acknowledge receipt of the NOTICE
REGARDING BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION PURSUANT TO CALIFORNIA LAW. Please check this box if you would like to receive a copy of an investigative consumer report or consumer credit report at no charge if one is obtained by the Company whenever you have a right to receive such a copy under California law. q

FULL NAME:
Last

First

Middle

OTHER NAMES/ALIAS:
CURRENT ADDRESS:

PHONE:
Street and Number

City

State

Zip Code

DATE:

SIGNATURE:

If applicant is under the age of 18, the signature of a parent or guardian is required.
ATTENTION: The following information is to be completed after a conditional offer has been made and will be used solely for background screening purposes and will not be used in the hiring process.
Social Security #

Date of Birth

Driver's License* #

State of Driver's License

*This information is only required for individuals operating Company vehicles.
1208 Rev 05/09

Para information en español, visite www.ftc.gov/credit o escribe a la Consumer Response
Center, Room 130-A, Federal Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Ave. N. W., Washington,
D.C. 20580.
A SUMMARY OF YOUR RIGHTS UNDER THE FAIR CREDIT REPORTING ACT
The federal Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) promotes the accuracy, fairness, and privacy of information in the files of consumer reporting agencies. There are many types of consumer reporting agencies, including credit bureaus and specialty agencies (such as agencies that sell information about check writing histories, medical records, and rental history records). Here is a summary of your major rights under the FCRA. For more information, including information about additional rights, go to www.ftc.gov/credit or write to:
Consumer Response Center, Room 130-A, Federal Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Ave. N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20580 l You must be told if information in your file has been used against you. Anyone who uses a credit

report or another type of consumer report to deny your application for credit, insurance, or employment — or to take another adverse action against you — must tell you, and must give you the name, address, and phone number of the agency that provided the information. l You have the right to know what is in your file. You may request and obtain all the information about

you in the files of a consumer reporting agency (your “file disclosure”). You will be required to provide proper identification, which may include your Social Security number. In many cases, the disclosure will be free. You are entitled to a free file disclosure if:
ª has taken adverse action against you because of information in your credit report;
A person
ª the victim of identity theft and place a fraud alert in your file;
You are
ª contains inaccurate information as a result of fraud;
You file
ª on public assistance;
You are
ª unemployed but expect to apply for employment within 60 days.
You are

In addition, by September 2005 all consumers will be entitled to one free disclosure every 12 months upon request from each nationwide credit bureau and from nationwide specialty consumer reporting agencies.
See www.ftc.gov/credit for additional information. l You have the right to ask for a credit score. Credit scores are numerical summaries of your credit-

worthiness based on information from credit bureaus. You may request a credit score from consumer reporting agencies that create scores or distribute scores used in residential real property loans, but you will have to pay for it. In some mortgage transactions, you will receive credit score information for free from the mortgage lender. l You have the right to dispute incomplete or inaccurate information. If you identify information in your

file that is incomplete or inaccurate, and report it to the consumer reporting agency, the agency must investigate unless your dispute is frivolous. See www.ftc.gov/credit for an explanation of dispute procedures. l
Consumer reporting agencies must correct or delete inaccurate, incomplete, or unverifiable

information. Inaccurate, incomplete or unverifiable information must be removed or corrected, usually within 30 days. However, a consumer reporting agency may continue to report information it has verified as accurate.
(over)

Consumer reporting agencies may not report outdated negative information. In most cases, a l consumer reporting agency may not report negative information that is more than seven years old, or bankruptcies that are more than 10 years old. l to your file is limited. A consumer reporting agency may provide information about you only to
Access
people with a valid need — usually to consider an application with a creditor, insurer, Employer, landlord, or other business. The FCRA specifies those with a valid need for access. l You must give your consent for reports to be provided to Employers. A consumer reporting agency may not give out information about you to your Employer, or a potential Employer, without your written consent given to the Employer. Written consent generally is not required in the trucking industry. For more information go to www.ftc.gov/credit. l You may limit “prescreened” offers of credit and insurance you get based on information in your credit report. Unsolicited “prescreened” offers for credit and insurance must include a tollfree phone number you can call if you choose to remove your name and address from the lists these offers are based on. You may opt-out with the nationwide credit bureaus at 888-5-OPT-OUT (888-567-8688) or www.optoutprescreen.com. l
You may seek damages from violators. If a consumer reporting agency or, in some cases, a user of consumer reports of a furnisher of information to a consumer reporting agency violates the FCRA, you may be able to sue in state or federal court. l Identity theft victims and active duty military personnel have additional rights. For more information,

visit www.ftc.gov/credit.
States may enforce the FCRA, and many states have their own consumer reporting laws. In some cases, you may have more rights under state law. For more information, contact your state or local consumer protection agency or your state Attorney General enforcers below:
TYPE OF BUSINESS:

CONTACT:

Consumer reporting agencies, creditors and others not listed below Federal Trade Commission:
Consumer Response Center – FCRA
Washington, D.C. 20580

1-877-382-4357

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
Compliance Management, Mail Stop 6-6
Washington, D.C. 20219

1-800-613-6743

Federal Reserve Board
Division of Consumer & Community Affairs
Washington, D.C. 20551

1-202-452-3693

Savings associations and federally chartered savings banks
(word “Federal” or initials “F.S.B” appear in federal institution’s name) Office of Thrift Supervision
Consumer Complaints
Washington, D.C. 20552

1-800-842-6929

Federal credit unions (words “Federal Credit Union” appear in institution’s name)

National Credit Union Administration
1775 Duke Street
Alexandria, VA 22314

1-703-519-4600

State-chartered banks that are not members of the Federal
Reserve System

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Consumer Response Center
2345 Grand Avenue, Suite 100
Kansas City, Missouri 64108-2638

1-877-275-3342

Air, surface, or rail common carriers regulated by former Civil
Aeronautics Board or Interstate Commerce Commission

Department of Transportation
Office of Financial Management
Washington D.C. 20590

1-202-366-1306

Activities subject to the Packers and Stockyards Act, 1921

Department of Agriculture
Office of Deputy Administrator – GIPSA
Washington, D.C.

1-202-720-7051

National banks, federal branches/agencies of foreign banks
(word ”National” or initials “N.A.” appear in or after bank’s name)
Federal Reserve System member banks (except national banks and federal branches/agencies or foreign banks)

1210 Rev 10/09

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Psychology

...Define psychology: Psychology involves the study of human and behavior, experiences and the mind. Psychology can be implemented using slews of techniques and is analyzed from different positions. Psychology has had a dynamic history; it has evolved over decades and has grown into a dependable science. More former understandings of the philosophies and ideas played a prominent role by outlining contemporary concepts. “Psychology has a long past, but only a short history.”(Ebbinhuas, 1973) Wilhem Wundt’s’ work was the blueprint of modern psychology in 1879; he instituted the laboratory dedicated to psychology in Leipzig, Germany. Wundt had a particular interest about human behavior, emotions. His techniques had special emphasis on experimental evidence that endorsed explanatory theory. Today psychology is thought of as the scientific study of human behavior and mental process. However, this was not always the case. The soul of man was the leading interest of philosophers’, followed by the mind and conscious experience, and finally observable behavior. Problems arouse with the affiliation of body and soul. It remained unsolved by philosophers because it was founded on delusive dualism and involved a separate study of physical and spiritual development. Afterwards, the spiritual panorama was supplanted by a broader word “mind”. Modern psychology is disinterested in the study of mind, rather, the mental processes have deputized mind. The “mind approach” in psychology was rejected...

Words: 458 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Psychology

...The article that I chose is titled “Overview of Social Psychology; Sociology & Related Fields”. It begins with a detailed definition of Psychology; stating Psychology or the study of human behavior is an amply sized, expansive field that encompasses several distinct factions, each of which offers its own unique brand of specialization (Gibson, 1994). Throughout the articles overview it speaks on the different branches of psychology, counseling psychology, clinical psychology and developmental psychology. This article is a review of existing research and psychological experiments. I can tell that the information in this article is based from existing research due to the article making reference several times to different classic studies, insights and experiments that were conducted to implement the study of “Social Psychology”. The main purpose of this article was to conduct classic social psychological studies including Stanley Milgram’s experiment on obedience; the study also examined the Bystander Effect and also addressed cognitive dissonance to better understand how one’s behavior changes through a social psychological lens. Stanley Milgram’s Experiment on Obedience was titled “Behavioral Study of Obedience”, and was designed to uncover material encompassing the darker side of human behavior. Throughout the Milgram experiment they used fake actors who assumed various roles within the framework of a man made scenario to receive psychological insight towards human obedience...

Words: 569 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Psychology

...Biological Psychology Name Institution What scientific evidence exists to support the proposition that other animals are capable of language? 1. Student Linda Salazar According to Linda Salazar, promising results from the right on time creature language studies were tossed after disclosures of methodological issues were revealed. This lent confirmation to an necessary clarification of the advancement of language, championed by a few language specialists and analysts, who guarantee that semantic attitudes are remarkably human (Kalat, 2013). Later research, deliberately intended to overcome procedural blemishes has refueled the level headed discussion, by giving confirmation to the transformative clarification of language improvement, proposing that a graduation of linguistic abilities exists in human and nonhuman primates. Analysts and commentators alike are mindful in assessing these later studies (Toates, 2001). Numerous are concentrating on the inquiries that emerged from the dialect investigations of nonhuman primates, concerning cognizance and knowledge, and their relationship to phonetic/linguistic capacity. As supported by the book, Biological Psychology by James W. Kalat, human language is a repercussion of knowledge and its blemishes with this hypothesis (Garrett, 2009). Language should likewise have developed after some time as particular mind component. In light of acoustic instruments that control conduct, intentional and automatic frameworks, I accept...

Words: 1557 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Psychology

...Psychology Perspectives 5 main psychology approaches: * Behaviorist Perspective * Psychodynamic Perspective * Cognitive Psychology * Biological Psychology * Evolutionary Psychology Behaviorism – different from most other approaches because they view people (and animals) as controlled by their environment and specifically that we are the result of what we have learned from our environment. * Concerned with how environmental factors (stimuli) affect observable behavior (response)) 2 main processes learn from environment: * Classical conditioning * Operant conditioning Behaviorism- scientific study of observable behavior working on basis that behavior can reduced to learned S-R (Stimulus-Response) units. Classical conditioning- studied by Russian psychologist Ivan Pavlov. Looking into natural reflexes and neutral stimuli he managed to conditioning dogs to salivate to the sound of a bell through repeated associated of the sound of the bell and food. * Principles of CC applied in many therapies include systematic desensitization for phobias and aversion therapy. Operant conditioning- B.F. Skinner investigated voluntary and involuntary behavior. Skinner felt that some behavior could be explained by the person’s motive. Therefore behavior occurs for a reason, 3 main behavior shaping techniques: * Positive reinforcement * Negative reinforcement * Punishment Psychodynamic Perspective Sigmund Freud- many expressions from our daily...

Words: 1685 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Psychology

...Positive Psychology An Introduction Martin E. P. Seligman Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi A science of positive subjective experience, positive individual traits, and positive institutions promises to improve quali~.' of life and prevent the pathologies that arise when life is barren and meaningless. The exclusive focus on pathology that has dominated so much of our discipline results in a model of the human being lacking the positive features that make life worth living. Hope, wisdom, creativity, future mindedness, courage, spirituality, responsibility, and perseverance are ignored or explained as transformations of more authentic negative impulses. The 15 articles in this millennial issue of the American Psychologist discuss such issues as what enables happiness, the effects of autonomy and self-regulation, how optimism and hope affect health, what constitutes wisdom, and how talent and creativity come to fruition. The authors outline a framework .['or a science of positive psychology, point to gaps in our knowledge, and predict that the next century will see a science and profession that will come to understand and build the factors that allow individuals, communities, and societies to flourish. E ntering a new millennium, Americans face a historical choice. Left alone on the pinnacle of economic and political leadership, the United States can continue to increase its material wealth while ignoring the human needs of its people and those of the rest of the ...

Words: 8985 - Pages: 36

Premium Essay

Psychology

...Women in Psychology When one thinks about the field of psychology and those great names that made such great contributions to the field like; Freud and Skinner to name a few come to mind, one thinks of those men who made a important finding about psychology, nonetheless those names hold great meaning to the field, but along the way there have been several influential women who have also made such great contributions to the field, may who have been theorist, pioneers and counselors. Among some of these women there is a name that stands out the most, her name is Anna Freud. This paper will discuss Anna Freud’s background, her theoretical perspective and the contributions she was able to provide to the field of psychology. Anna Freud was born on Vienna, Austria on December 3, 1895, the youngest of six children of Sigmund Freud and Martha Freud. Anna Freud had a special bond with her father, more than with her mother or any siblings; she started reading her father’s work at the age of 15. Her relationship with her siblings wasn’t quite the best; in fact Anna refers to her 2 years older sister Sophie as her rival. Anna felt relieved when Sophie went out and got marry, as the relationship wouldn’t be as competitive as it had been most of their lives. Anna gained a special interest in the field of psychology such as her father and in a time were men had made significant contributions to the field of psychology, then comes a little a girl who since a very early age learned to...

Words: 1404 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Psychology

...biological basses of behavior and mental events Key question: how does the nervous system produce behavior in mental events Assumptions: there must be a relationship between nervous system behavior and mental events. What is biopsychology? * The branch of psychology that studies the relationship between nervous system activity and behavior and mental events. * A new branch of neurosciences. * Makes use of the findings discovered by other branches of psychology. Brain consists of neurons and glia. Other branches of the neurosciences are 1. Biological psychiatry is interested in treatment of biological treatments of 2. Developmental neurobiology is interested in how the nervous system changes and develops 3. Neuroanatomy is interested in the structure of the nervous system and hw the different areas are connected to one and another 4. Neurochemistry is interested in how the neurons work and how they communicate with one another 5. Neurobiology is interested the structure and the mechanics of the nervous system. Biological psychology focuses on behavior (the observative behavior and the unobservative behavior) Biopsychology has six branches 1. Physiological psychology the study of neural mechanism of behavior through the manipulation of the nervous system in controlled experiments either surgically, electrically or chemically. 2. Psychopharmacology concerned with the effects of drugs on brain and behavior. Research may involve...

Words: 516 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Psychology

...psychology C H A P T E R 1 Psychology and the Challenges of Life ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ OUTLINE Did you know that… Module 1.1: Psychology and Adjustment Module 1.2: Human Diversity and Adjustment Module 1.3: Critical Thinking and Adjustment Module 1.4: How Psychologists Study Adjustment Module 1.5: Psychology in Daily Life: Becoming a Successful Student CHAPTER REVIEW RECITE! RECITE! RECITE! REFLECT REFLECT REFLECT YOUR PERSONAL JOURNAL Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Did you know that… ❚ Multitasking while studying can damage your grades? (p. 6) ❚ Genetics influences many psychological traits and even our preferences for different types of occupations? (p. 8) ❚ White, Euro-Americans are now a minority in the nation’s most populous state? (p. 12) ❚ Women were once not permitted to attend college in the United States? (p. 13) ❚ You could survey a million voters and still not predict the outcome of a presidential election accurately? (p. 23) ❚ You are more likely to eventually get a divorce if you live together with your future spouse before getting married? (p. 27) ❚ Cramming for a test is not more likely to earn you a good grade than spacing your study sessions? (p. 33) Oleg Prikhodko/iStockphoto ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ ❚ B eth, 22, a fourth-year chemistry major, has been accepted into medical school in Boston. She wants to do cancer research, but this goal means another seven or eight years at...

Words: 9594 - Pages: 39

Premium Essay

Psychology

...Clinical Psychology Final Project Virginia Berry June 15, 2011 PS380 Professor Husk Kaplan University Aspergers Syndrome is one of the most common autism spectrum disorders, (Hunt & Marshall, 2006). There are many symptoms that are common with children with Aspergers syndrome. One symptom may be showing intense obsession with specific subject like cars, bugs or the weather. Speaking in a monotone voice or speaking fast is another symptom of Asperger’s (MayoClinic, 2011). There are approximately 26 to 36 out of 10,000 school-age children that are diagnosed with Asperger’s syndrome (Ehlers & Gillberg, 1993). Like classic autism, there is no known factor that causes Asperger’s Syndrome. Though many parents believe there is link autism by childhood vaccinations, there is no documented proof that the two are related (Downs, 2011). Treatment for Asperger’s Syndrome can be reviewed with the four major schools of psychotherapy; structuralism, behaviorism, Gestalt psychology and psychoanalysis. Structuralism is to analyze the mind in simple components and find how the components fit into a complex form, (Britannica, 2011). Behaviorism is a theory that all behaviors are learned through conditioning. Gestalt psychology theory is based off perception, (Britannica, 2011). Psychoanalysis is based on observation of individuals that are unaware of their behavior and emotions, (APSAA, 2011). Individuals living with Asperger’s Syndrome may not benefit from all four major schools...

Words: 1078 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Psychology

...OF PSYCOLOGY* 1.GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY- field of psychology that explais the underline principles of human behavior-the study of how and why people behave this way or that way. 2.COMPARATIVE PSYCHOLOGY- traits of the behavior & mental processes of the different species. 3.DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-is concern itself with the study of human behavior in all its aspects of growth & development. 4.CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY-is concern with the investigation of the varied facts of marketing & buying behavior affects of advertising studies of mass media & other problems arising from the relationshipbetween the buyer & the seller. 5.EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-deals with observation and experiments in a psychological laboratory. 6.DIFFERENTIAL PSYCHOLOGY-is a branch of study which deals investigates differences & similarities existing among individuals groups and races. 7. PSYCHOLOGY-applied in medicine it concerned with the treatment of mental diseases. 8.CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL-pertains to the diagnosis of psycho therapy of the milder behavior disorder. 9.EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY-deals with learning motivation & other subject in the actual eductional process. 10.SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY-is the study of the behavior of groups & individuals in their relationship to other group. 11.PERSONALITY PSYCHOLOGY-study between personality and behavior. 12.ADOLESCENE PSYCHOLOGY- study of behavior of man from poverty to later life approximately from 12-20 yrs.old. 13.SENESCENT PSYCHOLOGY- is the scientific of human...

Words: 566 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Psychology

...1—What Is Psychology? Learning Goals 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Explain what psychology is and how it developed. Describe six contemporary approaches to psychology. Describe two movements that reflect a positive approach to psychology. Evaluate careers and areas of specialization in psychology. Apply some strategies that will help you succeed in psychology. After studying Chapter 1, you will be able to: Define psychology. Describe the influence that philosophy, biology, and physiology had on the beginnings of psychology as a science. Compare the two early scientific approaches in psychology: structuralism and functionalism. Describe the focus of each of the six contemporary approaches to psychology. Describe the positive psychology movement, and discuss why this movement recently emerged in psychology. Discuss career opportunities in psychology. Profile the main areas of specialization in psychology. Say how studying habits may be optimized. Understand how to be a critical thinker. CHAPTER 1: OUTLINE Psychology is a science dedicated to the study of behavior and mental processes. In this chapter you are introduced to the history of this science, a variety of contemporary perspectives in psychology, the positive psychology movement, and an overview of psychology-related careers. At the end of the chapter, the reader learns about the most effective methods of studying and learning. There are three concepts important to the definition of psychology: science...

Words: 11126 - Pages: 45

Premium Essay

Psychology

...Page 1 PSYCHOLOGY IN THE CONTEXT OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE • What is ‘psychology’ and why is it so important in the context of health and social care? • What do we mean by ‘health’ and why is psychology central to the effective delivery of health and social care? • What are the main approaches to psychological thinking and research? • Who are psychologists and what do they contribute to the promotion of health and well-being? Introduction This chapter emphasizes the importance of psychology in the context of health and social care. For many years, psychology and the other social sciences were viewed by the medical profession as ‘soft sciences’, interesting but unimportant. With the advent of research into the links between physical and mental states in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries it is now possible to demonstrate that psychology can make a fundamental difference to physical as well as mental health. In this chapter, we explore the nature of psychology and its relevance to health and social care. We outline the different schools of thought and methods of inquiry in psychology. We seek to distinguish between psychology as an academic discipline and popular notions of psychology, and identify professionals whose practice is mainly concerned with the application of psychology. In order to show how psychology can be applied to health and social care, we introduce a family scenario whose characters appear in examples throughout the book. What is psychology...

Words: 6889 - Pages: 28

Premium Essay

Psychology

...Social psychology is the scientific field that seeks to understand the nature and causes of the individual behavior and thought in social situation. Social psychology investigates the ways in which our thoughts, feelings, and actions are influenced by the social environments in which we live. Social interactions help to shape who we are and how we act in different situations. The factors affecting social interaction fall into five major categories. They are the actions and characteristics of others, basic cognitive processes, ecological variables, cultural context and biological factors. The Cognitive processes such as perception, memory and inferences play a key role on the understanding and behavior of every individual in the society. Reactions to certain situations by an individual strongly depend on the memories of others past behaviors and the inferences an individual formed about these behaviors. If anybody wants to clearly understand the causes of others behavior in a social situation it is a must that one should understand what went on in the thinking pattern and understanding process of those people when they behaved in a particular social situation. For example, if your friend sets an appointment with you in a particular time. You are waiting for him at a particular point in a particular time, if he comes late what would be your reaction. In such a situation, cognitive process plays a crucial role in the social behavior and social thoughts of every individual...

Words: 319 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Psychology

...eBook Psychology Myers 7th Edition PDF at Our Huge Library PSYCHOLOGY MYERS 7TH EDITION PDF ==> Download: PSYCHOLOGY MYERS 7TH EDITION PDF PSYCHOLOGY MYERS 7TH EDITION PDF - Are you searching for Psychology Myers 7th Edition Books? Now, you will be happy that at this time Psychology Myers 7th Edition PDF is available at our online library. With our complete resources, you could find Psychology Myers 7th Edition PDF or just found any kind of Books for your readings everyday. You could find and download any of books you like and save it into your disk without any problem at all. We also provide a lot of books, user manual, or guidebook that related to Psychology Myers 7th Edition PDF, such as; - Experimental Psychology Seventh Edition - Social Psychology Myers 7th Edition free Ebooks download - EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY 7th Edition in Modules David Myers - Psychology By David G Myers 7th Edition Online Pdf - Exploring Psychology 7th Edition David Myers Learning - Psychology Myers 10th Edition mybooklibraryCom - EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY Personality Model of Mind The - EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY 7th Edition David Myers Emotions - EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY 7th Edition in Modules David Myers - Psychology David Myers 10th Edition Study Guide - Part 1 Psychology 8 Edition by David Myers Prologue and - myers exploring psychology memory chapter Bing - Experimental Psychology Seventh Edition - myers introduction to psychology Bing - psychology myers 7th edition Bing PDF Downloads Blog - Health Psychology 7th...

Words: 1662 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Psychology

...Cognitive Psychology Definition Paper Jennifer Flynn PSY/360 October 27, 2014 Terry Blackmon Cognitive Psychology Definition Paper Cognitive psychology is the study among psychology that discovers the internal mental processes by encompassing learning, memory, problem solving, perception, thought or language (Galotti, 2014). While still relatively new comparatively as a formal branch of psychology, its roots extend back to Descartes who sought a way to explain how the mind worked, proposing the analogy of a “hydraulic system of nerve function” (Willingham, 2007, p. 26) after he observed animated statues in Saint-Germain-en-Laye. It has been the relentless pursuit of not only how did the mind work but also what exactly constituted the mind that eventually led the foundations of cognitive theory. As psychologists examined how mental processes produced behavior, it was evident a different approach would be needed. The school of thought that arises from tactic is called Cognitivism and is also interested in how people mentally represent information processing (Galotti, 2014). According to ScienceDaily (2014), Wilhelm Wundt, the Gestalt psychology of Max Wertheimer, Wolfgang Kohler and Kurt Koffka, and Jean Piaget was the foundations in this work. However, they presented the theory or segments that articulate children’s cognitive development and the two styles that cognitive psychologist use to realize, detect, and solve problems. These two approaches are psychophysical...

Words: 1038 - Pages: 5