...| The Spanish American War | | | Juan Jimenez | 12/1/2012 | Historia de Puerto Rico | The Spanish American War was fought in 1898 between the United States and Spain. Spain was a colonial power at the time, holding many territories in the Caribbean and Pacific. Revolts against Spanish rule were taking place in many of these territories. In Cuba and in the Philippines, the seeds of revolution were steadily growing. The United States found themselves in a position to assist these people with their fight for independence and to gain some land and power in both the Caribbean and the Pacific. It has long been thought that the sinking of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor was the catalyst that propelled the US into war with Cuba. I have found evidence that the US entered into war for a different reason. My research has led me to believe that the spread of disease, especially yellow fever, from Cuba into the US was the true reason for the American declaration of war against Spain. The sinking of the Maine has historically been accepted to be the cause of the US entering into war. It can be argued that it was, but, was the sinking really caused by the Spanish? There is no conclusive evidence that it was or was not. The Maine was sent to Havana Harbor in January of 1898. The ship, along with other US military vessels, was used to help blockade the port. This would keep the Spanish fleet from replenishing supplies and weapons to quell the...
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...history there have been many wars in which different parties were fighting for either freedom or territory and in the Spanish American War both Spain and the United States were in conflict for both. The Spanish American War began in April 1898 and ended August 1898 which was a brief rivalry between Spain and the United States that led to the death of three hundred and seventy-nine Americans . The United States found themselves intervening in Cuba’s fight for independence against Spain after President McKinley and the queen of Spain tried their best to keep a war from even happening. This has changed the countries future which some may say that it was a worthy entity or others thought it was a bad thing. As a result, they did indeed...
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...similarities but also some differences of course. When reading over Diary of a Dirty Little War: The Spanish-American War of 1898 by Harvey Rosenfeld, I enjoyed how everything was in chronological order. All the events that took place were very descriptive and painted a very clear picture of what had went on during that time frame. On the other hand, as I was reading An Army for Empire by Graham A. Cosmas, this books dates and events were not so much in order but were put in a way where everything tied together well enough for me to understand what took place and exactly why things happened the way they did. This introduces events that happened way before the war, but were all the reasons a war such as this one broke out....
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...In 1890, the USA was far from being a world power its foreign policy was essentially defensive, seeking to keep America out of wars and foreign entanglements. Most Americans were hostile to the ideas of imperialism. However, the events of 1890s pushed USA into rapid naval expansion, Spanish-American war and annexation of territories in the Pacific Ocean- far from the USA. One reason why the USA expanded was due to economic reasons. Rapid increase in economy proved that the US needed to control new markets. America’s industrial economy experienced a downturn after a rapid growth in the 1870s-1880s by 4% annually .The successful war between Spain allowed the USA to expand and establish an empire as the war included the annexation of other Spanish possession in the Caribbean and pacific this lead to USA also gaining control over Puerto Rico, Guam, the Philippians and Hawaii. Taking over new colonies meant cheaper raw materials would be available and more money would be coming in; this was especially needed with growing industrialisation. Another reason why the USA expanded was because of the militarily. Spain made peace at the Treaty of Paris in July 1898 and Cuba remained under American military rule until 1902, when it became an American. Expansion of the Navy meant better protection interests and trade abroad. Protectorate. The war of 1898 also lead to the Platt Amendment which allowed the USA to protectorate smaller colony such as Cuba this lead to the Guantanamo Bay naval...
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...center of Spanish-American conflicts. Since 1895, Cubans had been in open revolt against Spanish democratic rule. The next year, Spain sent General Valeriano Weyler to Cuba to put an end to the rebels. Citizens suspected in supporting independence were sent to concentration camps. Many people died in the concentration camps from malnutrition and disease however, not many were executed. When the new reached the American public they were outraged. At this time American’s received there headlines from publishers like William Randolph Hearst or Joseph Pulitzer know as yellow journalist. In February 1898, the relationship between the United States and Spain became even more strained, when a letter from the Spanish minister Dupuy de...
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...The Spanish American War was between the United States and Spain. The Spanish American War ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. acquisition of territories in the western Pacific and Latin America (HISTORY). This war showed just how strong the U.S. was and showed how far america has come. The war started because the Cubans wanted independence from Spain. Jose Marti was the one who began the war for independence in 1895. The USS Maine was a battleship that was in Cuba's Havana Harvest which exploded and killed almost all of the people who were on the ship. The explosion of the USS Maine contributed to the outbreak of the Spanish-American War in April 1898 (militaryhistory). Because of the explosion on the USS Maine...
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...University of Phoenix Material American Imperialism Part 1 Age of Imperialism: 1870 to 1914 Place | Why was there interest? | U.S. actions | Status today | Alaska | The purchase of Alaska in 1867 marked the end of Russian efforts to expand trade and settlements to the Pacific coast of North America and became an important step in the United States rise as a great power in the Asia-Pacific region. Beginning in 1725, when Russian Czar Peter the Great dispatched Vitus Bering to explore the Alaskan coast, Russia had a keen interest in this area, which was rich in natural resources and lightly inhabited. | Russia offered to sell Alaska to the United States in 1859. The looming U.S. Civil War delayed the sale, but after the war, Secretary of State William Seward quickly took up a renewed Russian offer and on March 30, 1867, agreed to a proposal from the Russian Minister in Washington, to purchase Alaska for $7.2 million. The Senate approved the treaty of purchase on April 9; President Andrew Johnson signed the deal on May 28, and Alaska formally transferred to the United States on October 18, 1867. This purchase ended Russia’s presence in North America and ensured U.S. access to the Pacific northern rim. | The Alaska Territory Constitutional Convention Adopted the Alaska Constitution on February 5, 1956. Alaska was inducted into the Union in 1959. President Eisenhower signed the official declaration, which made the territory of Alaska the 49th state. (Purchase of Alaska...
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...It allows for not only a discussion of political or military imperialism, which is what most often comes to mind, but also imperialism within America and movements that have mobilized groups of people. Imperialism can refer to many things including, cultural imperialism, economic imperialism and military or territorial imperialism. ~Specific application of policy: Spanish American War The Spanish-American War was officially declared on April 25th, 1898 after the sinking of the Maine battleship in Havana of February earlier that year. This sinking has been commonly thought of as the final action that provoked the declaration of war. However, there were other underlying reasons for going to war. Those included but were not limited to economic interests and general humanitarian concern. The American public had become intolerant of “yellow journalism” and was unwavering in their demand for a completely independent Cuba. After a series of battles, the war ended with the capture of Manila Bay on August 13th 1898. After the capture the Spanish surrendered and the Peace Treaty was signed in Paris on December 10th 1898. The Treaty established Cuba as a completely independent state and assigned Puerto Rico and Guam to the United States. It also outlined the payment of twenty million dollars from the United States to Spain for the...
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...Spanish American war At the time of the Spanish American war the United States went from relative isolation to increased global involvement were innovative headways, and President Reactions to US undertakings, and the passageway into World War 1 and World War II. The outcomes of this expanded worldwide inclusion on American culture were new open door in American work compel that brought about various migrants to move and debilitated occupations of Americans, the considered utopianism, furthermore another thought of positions in the public arena for African Americans and ladies. Amid the Spanish American war, American strategy producers got to be committed to consider more worldwide inclusion on account of new innovative progressions. Rosenberg clarifies "Americans, guided and legitimized by religions of liberal-developmentalism, looked to expand their innovation based economy and mass society to almost all aspects of the world." In this quote, Emily Rosenberg imaginatively clarifies how the advancement of new innovation made the United States a power through whatever remains of the world. America demonstrated whatever is left of the world how they could assemble an innovatively propelled country. Next, as Doctor MaGee Explains, "A large portion of the towns were the same, and rivalry in provincial ranges was high on the grounds that everybody knew everybody." This was a noteworthy point in the mechanical advancement of the United States on the grounds that the nearby individuals...
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...justified. I believe it was necessary to maintain Democracy and freedom throughout the world, as well as protect the American people. As we all know, during this time period, there were two major wars, both were a serious threat to the United States and its people. The Spanish-American War began with the Spanish mercilessly crushing the Cuban people who were trying to start a revolution in 1895. Many U.S. newspapers graphically portrayed how the Spanish ruthlessly halted the Cuban revolution. This caused many citizens of the U.S. to sympathize with the Cubans and the demand for intervention rose. The demand for intervention would continue until the USS Maine exploded...
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...Introduction America wasn’t really into foreign expansion after the Civil War because they were still dealing with Reconstruction and stuff like that. However, at the end of the 19th century there was a momentous shift in U.S foreign policy. America Turns Outward Farmers and factory owners began to look for markets beyond American shores as agricultural and industrial production boomed. The country was bursting with a new power from the growth in population, wealth, and productive capacity. Overseas markets might provide a safety valve to relieve the pressures of labor violence and agrarian unrest. The “yellow press” of Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hurst described foreign exploits as manly adventures. Missionaries, inspired by books like the Reverend Josiah Strong’s Our Country: Its Possible Future and Its Present Crisis, looked overseas for new souls to harvest. Strong talked about the superiority of the Angelo-Saxon civilization and summoned Americans to spread their religion and values to the “backward people.” Theodore Roosevelt and Henry Cabot Lodge were interpreting Darwinism to mean that the Earth belonged to the strong and fit. This view was strengthened as: Europe partitioned Africa in the 1880s. Japan, Germany, and Russia extorted concessions from the Chinese empire. The development of a new steel navy also focused attention overseas. Captain Alfred Thayar Mahan’s book of 1890, The Influence of Sea Power upon History, 1660-1783, said that control of...
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...University of Phoenix Material American Imperialism- Learning Team “C” Part 1 Complete the chart by identifying the following: ➢ Identify the countries or areas where the United States engaged in imperialistic actions during the period from about 1870 to 1914. ➢ Discuss why each area was important to American empire building (political, economic, and social). ➢ Explain America’s expansionist ideals. What were some of the factors that justified American imperialist actions? ➢ Identify the current political status of these places in relation to the United States. Age of Imperialism: 1870 to 1914 |Place |Why was there interest? |U.S. actions |Status today | |Hawaii |Our interest was with the sugar plantations. |In 1893 some American rebels and troops seized |Hawaii is now a state within the United States. | | |There was also interest there since America |Queen Lili’uokalani and declared a provisional | | | |wanted Hawaii to become a part of the US due |government. | | | |to the tariff policy. Also...
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...States pursued a policy of imperialism in the late 1800s and 1900s for several reasons. One reason was that they already expanded to the pacific Ocean, but the government of the united states believed that it was the duty of the country to spread the way of life to other country because the united states government and monopoly bosses believed that there way of life is superior. Another reason why we pursued a policy of imperialism was that the united states wanted to be view as a world powerhouse; trying to become a world powered country like Great britain and France because they have colonies beyond their own border, but some people would believe that there is economic benefits to colonization, which would help increase the U.S...
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...Compared to the performance of the Spanish, the U.S. military force was spectacular. In 1898, the Spanish declared war on the the U.S., who quickly returned the favor. The first battle of the war, at Manila Bay, was a complete blow out. The Spanish had ten ships destroyed or captured, and nearly 400 soldiers killed. The U.S. on the other hand, only had six soldiers captured. None of them even died. The first battle very clearly put America ahead of the Spanish. Following that American victory, Theodore Roosevelt lead his pack of rough riders up San Juan Hill. This resulted in the siege of the city of Santiago. Many Americans did die in the this battle, however, their deaths led to a greater victory. The bravery shown by the troops marching...
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...During World War 1, Spain remained neutral. Despite domestic economic difficulties, it was considered “one of the most important neutral countries in Europe by 1915.” Spain had enjoyed neutrality during the political difficulties in pre-war Europe, and continued its neutrality after the war until the Spanish Civil War began in 1936. While there was no direct military involvement in the war, German forces were interned in Spanish Guinea in the late 1915. Spain remained neutral for many reasons. One major reason was because of lack of military resources. In the beginning of World War 1 both the Navy and Army faced problems because of the Spanish- American war in 1898. During this time, the navy was abolished out of the Spanish colonies....
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