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Recycling

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Submitted By AndrewMendez24
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Andrew Mendez
Professor Arrowsmith
HIST-112
December 2, 2013

The Fight for Equality In the 1950's and 1960's there was many inequalities that really held back many people from especially the African Americans to have the right of being just like everyone else. But as well all know the white refused to give those type of right to them. So this is when the African Americans would start to take a stand for one another in a Civil Rights Movement lead by many African American activists such as Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, and Eisenhower. These Americans stood up for what they knew was right not only for them but fir the good of their people. Martin Luther King Jr. immediate purpose was to convince Americans across the country to embrace racial equality and to further strengthen the resolve of those already involved in the Civil Rights Movement. Audiences could really embrace these words that Dr. King was saying in his "I Have A Dream" speech. Though audiences' purposes are not as easily summarized to the fact of the racial inequality towards the whites and African Americans. Some at the time may have sought to be inspired by Dr. King. Opponents to racial equality who heard his speech may have listened for the purpose of seeking to find ways to further argue against racial equality. Audiences since then may have used Dr. King's speech to educate or to advocate for other social justice issues. Eisenhower also having to do with acting to those same ideas of inequality. Eisenhower viewed civil rights as a local opinion. Openly and successfully defying the Federal authorities even when national opinion then seemed to support the whole theory of prohibition. Eisenhower also said that when emotions are in the mix, the logic and consideration of the human feelings or else they'll have a resulted disaster. It shaped Eisenhower's response to Arkansas by saying that the people would rather deal with it or not to allow the African American students to attend the Central High School with the white students as equal. The authority of this by Eisenhower was a strong message and going against the Federal government laws that there will be consequences and he showed it with bringing on the military and forcing his actions upon Central High School. Malcolm X talked about how African Americans had to stand for what thy believe in and to stand up for themselves in self defense against the white people that would be violent towards their protests of having equal rights and to be treated as if they weren't human at all. Malcolm X's speech "By Any Means Necessary" explains exactly how he wants his African American people to rise up and not be scared to stand up for what they believe in. Malcolm X wanted African Americans to not be scared of what they believe in and especially the things they have control over. Malcolm X explained in his speech how Africans from Africa have gotten their freedom and their sense if equality before the African Americans in America. Malcolm is saying in his speech that America is contradicting themselves by saying that America is the home of the free, but yet puts aside the African Americans in inequality. This is how American propose solutions to the problem of inequality and how they acted on their ideas. Jefferson words from the Declaration of Independence were critically unfulfilled for American people because it was being hypocritical. How can the words of " We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with a certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, and the pursuit of happiness" these words are not taken to consideration when it come to the 50's and 60's. How can those words be said when in reality it's the complete opposite of what those words really mean. Slavery took place and even after that in the 50's and 60's African Americans because of the color of their skin were being discriminated for trying to stand up for themselves and be like everyone else and have their freedom. But you can't say every man was created equal when in truth that's not the case. Malcolm X said it best in his speech "By Any Means Necessary" when he said "And you and I live in a country which is supposed to be the citadel of education, freedom, justice, democracy, and all of those pretty-sound words" this explains how his people needed to stand up for what they believed was right. To do by nay means necessary to protect themselves and fight for their rights. Jefferson gave the message that equality was for everyone, but it backfired to know that segregation was part of the 50's and 60's. Jefferson words were inaccurate and false to the meaning that all men are created equal when whites were the "superior" race so that's why they looked down on African Americans because of the color of their skin. The unfulfilling promises of Jefferson's words in the Declaration of Independence is what caused Americans to really question the words he wrote. No only was it contradicting but it was far from the truth. This is why Americans did not enjoy the equal opportunity to pursue "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" because it all seemed to be a lie. Americans and especially African American didn't go through the pursuit of happiness and the freedom that they deserved. They faced so much hatred and violence towards them all because of the difference of race and the ignorance of other people. This is why different groups of Americans were critical of the unfulfilled promises of Jefferson's words. There were various ideas to propose by different groups of Americans that did happen to be radical. It explained how the Civil Right movements got to be very violent in Alabama and Mississippi. Teenagers from high school were getting hosed down for protesting their rights to having equal right just like everyone else. They would get attacked by German Shepherds and the high school students would fight back against the police to defend themselves but it wouldn't always end well. Activists were fighting for equality to eat at the same places ad the white people as well as: neighborhoods, schools, diners, bathrooms, etc. Alabama would beat and violently have confrontations with the African Americans and were always on the news which is why everyone hated Alabama, but in Mississippi they'd silently put the African Americans into ail without any violence involved which kept them out if the news unlike Alabama. Lewis' speech explains how the African Americans get no protection and no equal rights. How a lot of his African American people are suffering from starvation wages or no wages at all. This is how various ideas became to be very radical to the violence of segregation.

Work Citied www.wwnorton.com/college/history/give-me-liberty3-brief/ http://www.pbs.org/topics/history/ http://chnm.gmu.edu/worldhistorysources/

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