...Developing Research Proposals Handout Prepared by Ted Zorn, University of Waikato This is a handout I often give to students when I expect them to provide a research proposal for a course project. That is, it’s intended for fairly brief proposals, not a prospectus for a masters or doctoral thesis. It gives students an example of the sort of thing I want, plus some commentary (in italics) about what I’m expecting in each section. I sometimes change the particular example given, in order to encourage them to think about particular kinds of projects. For instance, the example provided here was used in a Leadership Communication course. I’ve used the same format, but a different research project example, for a course on Organisational Communication Technology. Feel free to adapt it to your purposes. Research Proposal (Example) (Note: This is single spaced to save paper; yours should be double-spaced) To: Ted Zorn From: Chris Student Date: 1 April 2003 Subject: Research proposal Proposed Research Topic: A situational analysis of shared leadership in a self-managing team [provide a brief description or a descriptive title or a research question] Purposes: Alvesson (1996) claims that a situational approach enables leadership to be viewed and studied as “a practical accomplishment” (p. 476) rather than starting with a conceptualisation of leadership as whatever the appointed leader does. This approach seems particularly well suited to self-managing teams...
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...A Research Proposal on Animal Cruelty and How A Childs Upbringing Is A Major Factor Introduction Previous research conducted on the topic of animal abuse that takes place during childhood has been grounded on the premise that animal abusers have the propensity to graduate in regards to the level of violence incorporated into harming others (Hensley & Tallichet, 2007). This concept is referred to as the violence graduation hypothesis which best explicates the association in which animal cruelty and abuse is one of many predicting factors related to the interpersonal violence demonstrated later in one’s life. Problem Statement The problem statement for this research proposal considers the concept that animal abuse has dominated discussions among factors predicting adolescent criminal behavior. However, further research is required to examine the elements associated to why individuals participate in childhood animal cruelty and what are the behavioral and social aspects related to this type of behavior. Hirschi’s social bonding theory is implemented into this study as a means to address social bonds during childhood and their overall importance in relation to developing antisocial behavioral characteristics. Social Bonding Theory Travis Hirschi’s (1969) social control theory is known as the social bonding theory in which a collaboration of elements interact with one another in consideration of one’s bond to society in relation to the participation of deviant...
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...Sample Research Proposal on Motivation Executive Summary With such a rapid moving economy, a shortage of qualified workers, and plentiful business opportunities, the topic of motivating employees has become extremely important to the employer, as motivation has a great impact on the way employees perform in an organisation. If employees do not enjoy their work, it will affect the success of the organization’s goals. As an internal drive to satisfy unsatisfied needs, motivation can direct individuals’ behavior to satisfy those needs. Hence, the employer must understand what employees need and how to achieve those needs. To be effective, the employer needs to understand what motivates employees within the context of the roles they perform. Different people are motivated by different factors because individuals differ in the level of their needs. Some employees may want more income but others may require a more interesting and challenging job. In today’s world, it seems that money has become less of a motivator. The employee’s request is more than just good wages. They now do require some benefit and flexibility to bring their work and personal life together. A good working relationship with colleagues, as well as the opportunity for growth is a must. It becomes the employer’s responsibility to involve employees in the business and let them know that the employer appreciates their ideas and suggestions. Knowing what it takes to do what is right for employees can help a...
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...AN EFFECTIVE RESEARCH PROPOSAL The purpose of this handout is not to teach you how to design a research project. Rather it is to help you translate your research plans into an effective research proposal. A well-written proposal will ease the process of obtaining institutional and ethical approval and will increase your chances of obtaining funding for your project. The writing of this booklet was guided by our experience writing proposals but also on our experiences as reviewers on institutional and granting agency review panels. The booklet is designed for health sciences researchers conducting quantitative, clinical research. However, the general concepts are applicable to most areas of inquiry. Writing an Effective Research Proposal 2 ELEMENTS OF A RESEARCH PROPOSAL ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ Title Abstract Study Problem Rationale/Relevance of the Project Literature Review Specific Study Objectives Research Methods I. Study design II. Subjects Inclusion/exclusion criteria Sampling Recruitment plans Method of assignment to study groups III. Data collection Variables: outcomes, predictors, confounders Measures/instruments Procedures IV. Intervention V. Statistical considerations Sample size Data analysis Ethical Considerations Consent form Privacy of information Work Plan Budget Research team Dissemination Plan 3 ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ Writing an Effective Research Proposal KEYS TO SUCCESS TO WRITING A GOOD PROPOSAL Overall Quality of the Study ∗ Good research question ∗ Appropriate...
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...Ads by Google This hub discusses some of the common elements in a research proposal. Whether you are doing quantitative or qualitative research, it is important that you outline the reasons why you propose doing the study and what process or procedures you will follow to complete the proposed study. Some of the important parts of a good quantitative or qualitative research proposal include: 1. Determining the general topic; 2. Performing a Literature review on the topic; 3. Identifying a gap in the literature; 4. Identifying a problem highlighted by the gap in the literature and framing a purpose for the study; 5. Writing an Introduction to the study; 6. Framing research hypotheses and or research questions to investigate or guide the study; 7. Determine the method of investigation 8. Outline the research design 9. Define the Sample size and the characteristics of the proposed sample; 10. Describe the procedures to follow for data collection and data analyses. Determine a General Topic The first step in writing an academic research proposal is to idenitfy a general topic or subject area to investigate. Usually this first point is the easiest because the research proposal will be tied to the overall theme of a course. In such a case, the the general subject for investigation is normally determined by a professor who is leading the class, the school's department chair, or academic advisory committee. Perform a Literature Review ...
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...Sample Dissertation Proposal 1 Sample Dissertation Proposal: “The perspectives of using online marketing research” Name Goes Here: Name of University Here: www.mastersthesiswriting.com Sample Dissertation Proposal 0.0. Introduction 2 The evolution of the internet is perhaps the most bewildering and comprehensive enhancement of information technologies that has been witnessed in the past decade. The internet has restructured the way people communicate, both on a personal and professional level. For instance, the social web has taken over Advertising, Marketing, promotion, Public Relations, Customer Service and novel conduits and tools. Information obtained from this research will be significant in shaping the success of new online research products and services. Most online research consumers spring from the professional division; as a result, prices of quality online research tend to be a bit on the high side. This attracts the attention of companies to consumers in the personal or normal consumer segment. It is anticipated that online research should target both segments (professional and personal) with the price factor in mind and this research will determine whether this is a veritable fact or not (Chisnall 186). 1.0. Research objectives The following research objectives have been identified: 1.1. To identify the right tools, methods and opportunities of marketing research online 1.2. To explore the internal and external characteristics...
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...THE RESEARCH PROPOSAL TEMPLATE This document has been set up to assist students in preparing the text for their research proposal. It is NOT intended as a document to guide you through your research proposal development, but to assist you in setting out the proposal, in terms of text layout, section headings and sub-sections. The Research Proposal is a complete description of the intended research, developed under the supervision of the assigned supervisor. Through the full proposal, the student needs to demonstrate convincingly that the study will make a contribution to a public health issue or problem. The full research proposal must be between 5 and 10 pages and should present the following: ▪ Title ▪ Brief Introduction ▪ Background and statement of the problem (this in the light of a thorough literature review) ▪ Research question or hypothesis, aim and objectives ▪ Study design (type of study) ▪ Study population and sampling ▪ Data collection methods and instruments ▪ Data analysis methods – if applicable statistical planning must be fully addressed, or the candidate should provide evidence that statistics are not required. ▪ Mechanisms to assure the quality of the study – e.g. control of bias, safe storage of data ▪ Study period - Timetable for completion of the project ▪ Participants in the study – all people involved in the study, and the role they play, should be identified.* ▪ Ethical considerations ▪ Resources required for the study...
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...Employee retention means the plans and strategies use to make the valuable employees not to leave their job. Most of the multinational concerns are facing problem in the retention of employees..In this research proposal iam going to study how Riordan manufacturing group can retain their employees. Retention of employees will give a lot of benefit to the concern: The employee retention will help a concern to get good turnover, will help to avoid interruption in service, to keep up the goodwill, to get back the efficiency etc.There are various reasons for employees to leave the organisation. If the organisation tackles the factors which are responsible for employees leaving the job they can retain their employees. Riordan manufacturing group is one of the leading plastic producing concerns in the plastic industry. The riordan manufacturing group is a sub concern of the Riordan industries. The riordan manufacturing group functions under its headquarters situated in California. The riordan group was founded in the year 2000 with a work force of 30 employees. But after that they grown from heights to heights and now they have a work force of more than 800 employees.Riordan group have a well equipped research center which helps the company to remain competitive in the industry. The riordan group supplies plastic to the aircraft companies and leading other major concerns.Riordan group have branches all over Europe and the European headquarters is at germany.The riordan group holds...
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...SAMPLE RESEARCH PROPOSAL PROMOTING GOOD GOVERNANCE IN PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS OF GHANA: THE ROLE OF THE INTERNAL AUDITOR 5/5/2009 SCHOOL OF BUSINESS, UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST, GHANA ISHMEAL OFORI AMPONSAH (STUDENT) Table of Contents Introduction........................................................................................ ........................3 Background of the Study ........................................................................................3 Problem Statement............................................................................................ ......4 Research Questions: .................................................................................. .........4 Hypothesis:..........................................................................................................4 Objectives............................................................................................................... .5 Significance of Study............................................................................... ................5 Literature Review.................................................................................................... ....6 Definition of Internal Audit...................................................................................6 Role of the Internal Auditor in governance ..........................................................7 Methodology...........................................................................
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...purchasing and supply topics for research proposal Quality Management Quality Management. Search for White Papers and Other Software Related to Quality Management. In today’s global market, providing quality products and services is essential for any manufacturer’s continued growth—but maintaining a competitive edge is not always easy. For success, quality awareness must begin at the conception of the product and continue throughout the various stages of its development. To improve in this area, many manufacturers are now adopting the total quality management (TQM) approach. CASH MANAGEMENT RESEARCH PROPOSAL SAMPLES: Quality Management Quality Management Source: 3i Infotech Document Type: White Paper Description: In today’s global market, providing quality products and services is essential for any manufacturer’s continued growth—but maintaining a competitive edge is not always easy. For success, quality awareness must begin at the conception of the product and continue throughout the various stages of its development. To improve in this area, many manufacturers are now adopting the total quality management 7/3/2007 1:15:00 PM Alfanar HR Management Alfanar IT, an information technology company operating in Saudi Arabia since 1995, introduces the alfanar human resources (HR) Management module for Microsoft Dynamics AX. This module enables the HR department staff, without any programming capability, to identify, capture, maintain, and adjust employee information required...
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...Primery Research Proposal 1. Proposal topic name approved by your Supervisor : Ans : yes 2. The name of the topic is mentioned in the order form : Ans : yes 3. The name of the approved topic to work has given below : Ans : An evaluation on pricing strategy of online Marketing and its impact on customer demand management - A Case Study of Adidas UK Please amend the title as per feed back provided by the tutor. Please strictly follow the structure and guidelines. Order Id: EHUK4113 Please read the additional requirements (Please add research hypothesis). NOTE: Please read carefully sample proposal, Marks sheet and guidelines. - need proper Gantt chart like sample attached - need to check how they give marks (mark sheet) so that client can get more marks Page 1/6 Primery Research - need nice presentation, need page numbering and proper table of content - Please check tutor's feedback on proposal A and fix the proposal accordingly. 4. The aim, objectives and research questions of the Proposal are already approved : Ans : yes 5. The attachment of already approved aims, objectives and research question details has already sent in the order form to follow throughout the research : Ans : yes 6. All the documents send in this regards are properly visible, readable and understandable : Ans : yes 7. A structured outline of the Proposal has provided by the SUPERVISOR : a. Number of journals : Ans : 18 b. Number of books : Ans : 4 c. Number of websites...
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...Assignment Guide Lines on Research Methods for Management PROPOSAL ASSIGNMENT Course code: MGMT 362 Instructor: Abera D. Proposal Outline Each group needs to prepare a paper of at least 15 pages and not more than 20 pages on any of the business areas. It is the duty of the group to add some relevant sub-topics to be included in the report. In fact, your instructor believes that an exemplary group will have gone through various literatures by the time it needs to distinguish the relevant sub-topics from the irrelevant ones, and will be better informed of the essential sub-topics to be addressed. Hence, the evaluation includes, among other things, assessment of the extent to which issues presented in the report neatly fit with the major topic. Moreover, the group shall identify a real organization and report about the practice of the organization with respect to the research topic given in the proposal topic’’ The structure of a research proposal’’ as hereunder sub-topic 2. RESEARCH PROPOSAL 1. Introduction Research proposals are important in research. They serve many different functions. The most important function is to make explicit a reasoned argument about the need for the proposed study on practical and theoretical grounds and how it will be carried out. Other functions include: ▪ To convince other people, like other researchers, research funding agencies, educational institutions, and supervisors that your research is worth spending...
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...d Research Proposal PENSION-WITHDRAWAL 2014 SAAMIRA IDREES (000032407) Bachelor of Business Faculty of Management and Computing 30th March 2014 Contents Abstract ................................................................................................................................................... 3 1.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 3.0 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.2 4.0 4.1 4.2 5.0 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.2 5.3 6.0 6.1 6.2 7.0 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 9.0 10.0 10.1 10.2 Introduction.................................................................................................................................. 3 Problem Statement and Rational for the Research ....................................................................... 4 Problem Statement ...................................................................................................................... 4 The Rationale for Research.......................................................................................................... 4 Objectives of the Study and Hypothesis ........................................................................................ 5 Research Objectives .................................................................................................................... 5 Main objective..................................................................................................................... 5 Secondary Objectives.............................................................................
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...RESEARCH PROPOSAL THE CONTENTS OF A RESEARCH PROPOSAL A research proposal is an overall plan, scheme, structure and strategy designed to obtain answers to the research questions or problems which constitute your research project. A research proposal should outline the various tasks that you plan to undertake to fulfil your research objectives, test hypotheses or obtain answers to your research questions. It also should state your reasons for undertaking the study. Broadly a research proposal’s two main functions are to: * Outline the operational plan for obtaining answers to your research questions * Specify and ensure the methodology for control of variance. (This is a technical function and is important for those studies that are designed to investigate a causal relationship.) In order to achieve its first function, a research proposal must tell you, your research supervisor and a reviewer: * What you are proposing to do * How you plan to proceed * Why you selected the proposed strategy Therefore it should contain: * A statement of the objectives of the study * A list of hypotheses. If you are testing any * The research design which you are proposing to use * The setting for your study * The research instrument(s) that you are planning to use * Information on sample size and sampling design * Information on data processing procedures * An outline of the proposed chapters from the report * The study’s...
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...Thinking Bookworm Ideas. Thoughts. Beliefs Home Research Proposals Marketing Management TQM Examples Strategic Management Management Examples Strategic Management Archives Subscribe 6 Online Users Search Custom Search Categories Abstract Examples Accounting System Advertising Examples Agricultural Industry Asian Financial Crisis Australia Samples Australian Industrial Relations Commission Australian Labor Party Banking Sector Examples Behavioral Changes Examples Brand Development Samples Brand Equity Management Samples Brand Management Samples Budgeting Process Examples Building Construction Case Studies Business Examples Business Insurance Examples Capital Structure Samples Case Study Examples Change Management Programs Samples Change Process Examples Child Abuse Case Samples Civil Service Commission Case Studies Coca Cola Samples Collection Strategy Examples Company Supply Chain Relationship Comparative Analysis Examples Comparing Issues Competition Competitive Advantage Compulsory Education Examples Computer Science Sample Studies Conclusions Conde Nast Traveler Conflict Management Examples Consulting Consumer Confidence Contrasting Issues Corporate Governance Systems Corporate Law Corporate Social Responsibility Costa Coffee Case Studies Critical Study Crown Entity Culture Curriculum Vitae Examples Customer Satisfaction Customers Debt Decision Making Dell UK Different Strategies Dissertation Samples Ecurrency Trading East Asia Economic Forces Economic Plausibility Examples...
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