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Russian Commercial Banks

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Submitted By mariaplatonova
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Russian commercial banks in comparison with Western once

Commercial banks are in the business of providing banking services to individuals, small businesses and large organizations. Today's commercial banks are more diverse than ever. The goal of this essay is to clarify is there any significant changes for the institutional structure of the Russian banking system during last 5 year, make comparison between Commercial banks VTB24 (Russia),Barclays (England) and Goldman Sachs (USA)to understand the progress of developing Russian commercial banks.
In 2012 active growth of retail lending in the Russian banking sector continued. Corporate lending was growing at slower rate and the share of corporate credit in the Bank assets decreased. At that, the share of deposits remained at a high level. Notwithstanding the fact that attraction of the population's funds grew at a slower rate - almost twice slower than the growth of the credit portfolio - the population still remains the net creditor of the Banking sector.
VTB24 is the country’s second largest retail bank as regards the volume of loans provided to the population as well as regards the volume of deposits made by the population, it exceeds the nearest following banks by more than 3 times.
At the end of December 2013, VTB24 owned total assets of RUB 6,789.6 billion (US$ 210.7 billion).Figure 1 provides an overview of the structure of VTB’s assets in 2013. With 63%, loans and advances to customers account for the largest share, followed by securities with 14.3%.
Figure 1.Structure of the VTB24 assets in 2013.

In 2013, VTB24 equity and liabilities were broken down as follows:
Shareholders RUB603.5 billion 8.9%
Joint venture partners RUB 21.6 billion 0.3%
Banks RUB 940.8 billion 13.9%
Bonds RUB 664.5 billion 9.8%
Customers RUB 3,596.7 billion 53.0%
Tax agencies RUB 10.0

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