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Securing the Wireless Soho Network

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Submitted By jester909
Words 881
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Abstract
Installing and getting a Small Office Home Office (SOHO) network set up is a simple task when using “Off The Shelf” equipment and the default configuration. Sadly it is not as secure as one would like. Using the default configuration leaves the network open to would be hackers, hijackers and the next door neighbor looking to get some free internet.
Today we are going to discuss the equipment used to build our SOHO and then how to step outside of the box and ensuring that we are secure. Our small businesses has a total of 5 employees working out of a converted basement. We use Verizon FIOS for our ISP using a Actiontec Wireless Broadband Router (GigE), 5 laptops, 1 PC and 1 wireless printer.
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Router
The backbone of our SOHO network is the Actiontec Wireless Broadband Router (GigE) model number MI424WR (GigE). Out of the box it "support very high speed Internet service." with "speeds up to 1000 Mbps wired (with the Gigabit Ethernet interface) and 300 Mbps wireless” using a 802.11b/g/n chipset. It comes prebuilt with an Enterprise level security including; customizable firewall, stateful packet inspection, Denial of Service (DoS) protection, content filtering, intrusion detection, WPA and WEP WIFI encryption.
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Physical Network Configuration
Our SOHO networks physical layout is pretty standard. Outside of the building is the Fiber Optic line that feeds into the Optical Network Terminal (ONT) for the building. From there a coaxial cable runs to the Actiontec Wireless Broadband Router (GigE). The 1 PC is “wired” to the router itself. The 5 laptops connect via the 802.11n WIFI signal as does the wireless printer. See diagram below.

The router is configured by default with the admin user name as “Admin” and a admin password of “Password1”. DHCP is enabled, MAC filtering is turned off. The SSID is LASQ and is broadcasted by default. The IP address

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