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To what extent was the deterioration in Sino-Soviet relations in the years 1958–69 due to personal rivalries?
The deterioration in Sino-Soviet relations between 1958-1969 is due to a number of different factorssome historians argue that conflicting personal rivalries between Mao and Khrushchev contributed to the split until 1964, however other historians argue that other factors influenced the deterioration. For example both sides were ideologically different, this can be seen as they were both pursuing different methods of achieving communism, and during many occasions they disagreed with each other. However the most significant factor causing the split was their conflicting national interests, as although without the existing personal rivalries and ideological disputes the split would not have happened, they emphasised the sheer differences between both sides. Due to these interests, there was a deterioration in Sino-Soviet relations and from then on they could never be allies.
Some historians argue that the deterioration in Sino-Soviet relations between 1958-1969 was due to personal rivalries. This is because before 1953, Mao (after taking over China following the revolution in 1949) saw Stalin as the leader of the World communist movement, and promised to follow the decisions of the Soviet Union in a letter to Stalin. However when Khrushchev took over the Soviet Union in 1954, Mao believed himself to be above Khrushchev and this caused initial tension, and upon Khrushchev's first visit to China, he stated that "conflict with the Chinese is inevitable." This was fueled by Mao's determination to form alliances within the Third World, where the USSR was already prominent, as both Khrushchev and Mao battled to be the leader of the World communist movement, and due to that there was an initial deterioration in Sino-Soviet relations, from this it is clear that

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