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Smoke Alarms

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Smoke Alarms

Each year most people are in disbelief and doubt that something as critical as a fire could happen to them, this skepticism has led to more deaths and property damage than should have occurred. In the current generation smoke alarms are mandatory and advancements to the technology have been occurring rapidly. With the use of smoke detectors, firefighters have been more successful in the saving of lives and the protection of property. Even with smoke detectors getting more technologically advanced, researchers have still been looking into many more changes regarding smoke detectors audio alarm. The National Fire Protection Association also reports that homes with smoke detectors display significant differences than homes without smoke detectors. In 1930, a Swiss physicist named Walter Jaeger developed the first smoke detector by trying to develop an alarm to detect poisonous gases. Jaeger’s first attempt to detect the poisonous gases failed and he decided to take a break and have a cigarette. After the ignition of his cigarette, the smoke entered Jaegers device and it activated. Jaegers unintentional discovery of the smoke detector allowed room for advancement in fire alarm technology. Such advancement was in 1967, the first battery-powered smoke detector was created making it easily installed and replaced. In the 1960’s most businesses and public buildings had them equipped, and by 1969, the battery smoke detector received its first UL rating. During the 70’s, when awareness of residential detectors increased considerably, numerous programs started to hand out battery-powered smoke detectors. Due to this practice, deaths from residential fires decreased significantly. However, since the average battery-life is only one year long and most people neglected to change out their batteries, the death rate rose one year after these programs ended.

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