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SECURITY ESSENTIALS

IMPACT OF SECURITY BREACHES

• Security breaches affect organizations in a variety of ways. They often result in the following: • Loss of revenue • Damage to the reputation of the organization • Loss or compromise of data • Interruption of business processes • Damage to customer confidence • Damage to investor confidence • Legal Consequences -- In many states/countries, legal consequences are associated with the failure to secure the system—for example, Sarbanes Oxley, HIPAA, GLBA, California SB 1386. • Security breaches can have far-reaching effects. When there is a perceived or real security weakness, the organization must take immediate action to ensure that the weakness is removed and the damage is limited. • Many organizations now have customer-facing services—for example, websites. Customers may be the first people to notice the result of an attack. Therefore, it is essential that the customer-facing side of the business be as secure as possible.

SECURITY RISK MANAGEMENT DISCIPLINE (SRMD) PROCESSES

In this topic, we will discuss security risk management discipline (SRMD). Specifically, we will discuss: The three processes of SRMD - • Assessment • Development and implementation • Operation Assessment involves • Asset assessment and valuation. • Identifying security risks with STRIDE. • Analyzing and prioritizing security risks with DREAD. • Tracking, planning, and scheduling security risk–related activities. Development and implementation involves • Developing security remediation. • Testing security remediation. • Capturing security knowledge. • Operation involves • Reassessing new and changed assets and security risks.

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