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Standardize Baseline

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Submitted By ratnanawang
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Standardized Baseline Development Support
Alexandra Soezer MDG Carbon

Regional Training for Asia, Pacific and Eastern Europe, 2 September 2013

1

Outline

• Activities globally;
• Technical/financial support needs; • Support/funding; • Support challenges; • SBs and NAMAs;

2

Standardized Baseline support activities
Supporter IGES Sector Energy use in the rice mill sector Supply side energy efficiency Country/Region Cambodia Status Initial assessment successfully concluded Capacity development for incorporation of SB into NMMs or PoAs Road map study Concept stage Not yet started

IGES

Mongolia

ADB UNDP MDG Carbon Global Environment Center Foundation

Cook stoves Agricultural sector Not yet defined

Solomon Islands Asia-Pacific Not yet defined

UNDP LED

Grid Emission Factor

Uzbekistan

Initial assessment successfully concluded

3

Standardized Baseline support activities
Supporter ACAD/UNEP Riso Sector Grid Emission Factor for the Southern African Power Pool Country/Region Botswana, DRC, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe Uganda Status Approved

Green Resources

Charcoal (fuel switch, technology switch, methane destruction) Clinker production in the cement sector Positive List for electricity generation from landfill gas and methane destruction factor

Approved

Ethane Biofuels/Ethiopia UNFCCC/RCCs (Africa/LAC)

Ethiopia West- and EastAfrica/Caribbean and Latin America

Initial assessment QA on initial submissions/concept stage

4

Standardized Baseline support activities
Supporter KfW/UNFCCC RCC, Lomé Sector Replication of the charcoal SB (with methane avoidance component) WAPP GEF SB GEF SB Country/Region West Africa Status Scope is being determined

ACAD/UNEP Riso UNFCCC RCC Lomé /St. George's

West Africa Cape Verde, Guinea Bissau, Sao Tome and Principe + 16 countries in LAC West Africa Senegal

Feasibility study Templates for data collection has been sent to the CV authorities/concept stage Concept stage Data collection/surveys

UNFCCC RCC Lomé GIZ

Cook stoves Cook stoves

5

Standardized Baseline support activities
Supporter UNEP Riso Sector GEF Country/Region Nigeria Status Awaiting allocation of funding by the DNA Feasibility study/assessment finalized KfW funding approval pending Initial discussions Initial discussions

UNDP

Off-grid rural electrification Solar kits

SSA

KfW

Togo

Standard Bank GIZ

Low Pressure Solar Water Heating Institutional cook stoves

South Africa Uganda

6

Standardized Baseline support needs
Technical support needs:

• Capacity development for DNAs;
• Development of TORs, tenders; • Data collection, compilation, SB calculations, Monitoring;
Financial support needs:

• International and national experts, stakeholder meetings; • DOE assessment (assessment report); • Application of the SB/first pilots; • Monitoring;
7

UNFCCC funding for Assessment Report
Selection of DOE to prepare Assessment Report
• • • • • • Request for funding for AR form (F-CDM-PSB-RF); Copies of letters sent to at least 3 DOEs (by DNA or representative); Proof of communication with DOEs; Justification for the selection of one of the DOEs; Contact and payment details of the DOE; Max. fund 20,000 USD & 5,000 for additional Party/ies;

8

UNFCCC funding for Assessment Report
Agreement between DNA and Secretariat “Agreement for funding for preparation of assessment report for submission of standardized baseline” (F-CDM-PSB-FA) - amount & document submission by DNA Submission of AR and payment by UNFCCC:

• Assessment Report;

• DOE invoice to DNA;
• “Proposed SB submission form” (F-CDM-PSB);
9

SBs Support/Funding

UNDP MDG Carbon UNDP’s corporate framework for Carbon finance (funded by AusAID) 3 components: • Capacity development; • PoA support; • SB development; More information at: www.mdgcarbon.org or e-mail to: alexandra.soezer@undp.org

10

SBs Support/Funding

UNDP Low Emission Development Path (Uzbekistan) Objective: “Helping in transition to more sustainable energy use.”

Focus: • Assist in developing a low emission development strategy; • Mobilize resources for the strategy; • Road Map for the Development of the Biogas Market in Uzbekistan;

More information at: http://www.leds.uz/

11

SBs Support/Funding

Asia Development Bank’s Carbon Market Initiative Supplementary to the CMI is the Technical Support Facility: Focus: • Build the pipeline of clean energy projects eligible for CDM; • Enhance the technical knowledge of project developers; Activities: • Project identification; • Project development and CDM processing support; • Capacity development; • Project implementation and monitoring support; More information at: http://www.climatefinanceoptions.org/cfo/node/56
12

SBs Support/Funding

IGES – Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (Funded by Ministry of Environment, Japan) Focus: • Facilitate the introduction of market mechanisms; • Provide database and research reports; • Support institutional framework for NAMA crediting and bilateral schemes; • Propose CDM reform; More information at: http://www.iges.or.jp/en/

13

SBs Support/Funding

UNFCCC Regional Collaboration Centres (Togo, Uganda, Grenada, Colombia) Objective: “The RCCs are designed to help under-represented regions increase their attractiveness and potential for CDM, by build their capacity and reducing the risk for investors.” Activities: • Identification of CDM projects; • Assistance for PDD development; • Assistance during validation; More information at: http://cdm.unfccc.int/stakeholder/rcc/index.html
14

SBs Support/Funding

Global Environment Centre Foundation (GEC) (funded by the Ministry of Environment, Japan) GEC serves as the secretariat of the Feasibility Study (FS) Programme on Climate Change Mitigation Projects for the Ministry of Japan.

Activities: • Identify promising CDM/JO projects; • Provide information to project developers and policy makers; • Supports Japanese entities to undertake FS for mitigation projects;
More information at: http://gec.jp/main.nsf/en/-Contact

15

SBs Support/Funding

African Carbon Asset Development • • • Funded by BMU ICI; Implemented by UNEP; Embedded in Standard Bank;

Objective: “Developing local capacity, industries and market-driven solutions on a sustainable basis.” ACAD’s application guidelines and application form can be found here: http://www.acadfacility.org/apply.php

16

SBs Support/Funding

KfW Carbon Fund Objective: “Contributing to the future design of the carbon market with new instruments and concepts.” Activities: • Supports climate protection projects worldwide; • Contributes to innovative approaches to the development of carbon markets; • Facilitates the access of European enterprises to the use of emission credits; More information at: www.kfw.de

17

SBs Support/Funding

GIZ (Gesellschaft fuer Internationale Zusammenarbeit) (funded by Germany - BMU and BMZ) Objective: “GIZ’s support helps to improve the performance of public and private actors in their new roles and functions in the carbon market and facilitates their access to the market.” Activities: • Capacity Development for CDM/strategy studies/sector studies of GHG potential; • Feasibility studies for CDM projects (focus on PoAs); • Development of PDDs, support of validation process; • Facilitating the purchase of CERs; More information at: http://www.giz.de/Themen/en/28915.htm
18

SBs Support/Funding

World Bank’s Carbon Initiative for Development (Readiness Fund) Goal: “Generate lessons of value by enhancing existing and developing new carbon finance mechanisms for future carbon markets.” Activities: • Capacity Development in LDCs; • Support DNAs to develop SBs; • Development of new methodologies, proposals for simplified CDM rules; • Establishing "suppressed demand" accounting standards; More information at: https://wbcarbonfinance.org/Router.cfm?Page=CIDEV&ft=About
19

What can SB deliver to NAMAs

In order to track the achievements resulting from the NAMA intervention a SB can help to:
•Address to a certain extent issue on data quality (QA/QC guidelines); •Performance benchmark and additionality; •Transparency - Methods, Emission factors and Activity data; •Accuracy – Neither an over-estimate or underestimate; •Consistency – Same method, same data source; •Completeness – Sources, Sinks and Gas; •Comparability – Inter region and country;
20

What can SB deliver to NAMAs
Uganda NAMA study on sustainable charcoal: MRV objectives: • Clear goal for the intervention; • Impacts to measure the progress towards the goal; • Results which enable impacts; Emission-related component of the baseline established on basis of the SB for charcoal in Uganda (Ref. ASB0002; Perspectives 2011), other factors were included into the baseline in order to have a comprehensive and holistic NAMA. Read the full study here: http://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/librarypage/environmentenergy/mdg-carbon/NAMA.html
21

Thank you!
UNDP MDG Carbon at www.mdgcarbon.org alexandra.soezer@undp.org 22

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